6316-2RS-NSK bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 6316-2RS-NSK is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 80 x 170 x 39 mm (bore x OD x width) with 2RS sealing. Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | NSK |
| Bore diameter d | 80 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 170 mm |
| Width B | 39 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | 2RS |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel, stamped ribbon (J-type) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 135 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 86.5 kN |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +150 °C |
| Mass | 3670 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NSK 6316DDU |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | NSK Rolling Bearings E1103 Part C |
| Last verified | 2026-09-24 |
Source: catalog reference (NSK Rolling Bearings E1103 Part C) · extracted 2026-09-24
Dimensions in inches & 6300-series range
| Bore d | 3.15 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 6.693 in |
| Width B | 1.535 in |
| ISO bore code | 16 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 45 mm |
| Smallest bore in 6300-series | 2 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 6300-series | 500 mm |
| Width range across 6300-series | 3–95 mm |
| Bore position in 6300-series (smallest first) | 23 of 40 |
| Bore above smallest 6300-series size | 78 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6316-NTN | NTN | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6316-2RS-NTN | NTN | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6316-RSR-NTN | NTN | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6316-ZZ-NTN | NTN | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6316 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6316-ZZ | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6316-2RS | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6316-M | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 316 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 316-ZZ | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 6316-2RS-NSK model number is decoded
In the 6300-series (diameter series 3 of ISO 15) the last two digits encode the bore: 6316 carries bore code 16 = 80 mm. Outside diameter 170 mm and width 39 mm come from the ISO 15 boundary-dimensions general plan. Suffix -2RS denotes two contact-type elastomer seals over a lifetime grease fill; the sealing lips add drag compared with open or shielded versions. For normal-load mounting with a rotating inner ring on a 80 mm shaft, typical catalogue practice is a k5 shaft seat with an H7 housing bore — verify against the actual load direction and magnitude. NSK's contact-seal catalogue number is 6316DDU (suffix DDU), mapped here from the industry-neutral -2RS spelling; it is greased for life and the contacting lip lowers the speed ceiling versus the open bearing.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- heavy conveyors
- pulp and paper machinery
- medium and heavy industrial drives
- large gearboxes
Known failure patterns
- seal-lip hardening and loss of pre-grease in sustained high-temperature service
- grease-life expiry in the sealed-for-life cavity (no relubrication path)
- fretting corrosion on a loose shaft seat
- cage damage from operation beyond the limiting speed
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- At 80 mm bore the ring mass is significant: heat 6316 on an induction heater (max 120 °C), never over an open flame, and plan puller access or a withdrawal sleeve now for the day it has to come off again.
- The 63xx medium section at 80 mm bore gains dynamic rating through larger rolling elements on a 170 mm OD; the penalty is mass and a lower limiting speed than the 6216 — do not specify it for speed-critical shafts.
- Heat is the enemy of the sealed 6316-2RS: sustained running near the lip temperature limit hardens the rubber, after which grease escapes and dirt tracks in — watch the housing temperature in hot drives.
- Never wash a sealed 6316-2RS-NSK in solvent or press it home via the outer ring; solvent destroys the grease thickener and mounting force through the seal deforms the lip.
- Do not quieten a noisy bearing by preloading it: the 6300-series is a deep-groove design, not angular-contact; axial preload raises temperature and shortens grease life.
- A 80 mm bore listing showing the right d/D/B but no standard or precision-class reference may be a loose-tolerance import; measure bore/OD spread before fitting it to a machined shaft.
- NSK catalogues the contact-sealed version as 6316DDU (suffix DDU), mapped here from the industry-neutral -2RS spelling; it is greased for life and the contacting lip lowers the speed ceiling versus the open bearing. NSK's DDU lip design is single-lip contact, so grease life is longer than VV but drag torque is higher.
- At 80 mm bore 6316 is in NSK's upper general-purpose range; the pressed-steel cage is standard, but mid-section 63xx sizes at this bore can be ordered with a machined brass cage (suffix M) for heavy-shock or very-low-speed duty — confirm cage material with the NSK channel if the application sees impact loads.
- At 135 kN dynamic load rating (C) and 86.5 kN static (C0), 6316 is a heavy-load NSK bearing for industrial gearboxes and large conveyors; NSK expects a machined brass cage (suffix M) at this rating for shock duty, and the static C0 must be checked against any mounting or lifting loads.
- At 3670 g (3.7 kg), 6316 needs mechanical handling for mounting; NSK recommends induction heating the inner ring (max 120 °C) rather than pressing cold, and a lifting eye if the housing is pre-assembled.
- The 80×170×39 mm envelope of 6316 gives a D/d ratio of 2.13 and 45.0 mm radial section height — a heavy NSK section built for high-load, lower-speed duty; specifying it in a high-rpm motor generates excess heat and shortens grease life, so prefer a 62/63-series there.
- The 135/86.5 kN load ratings, mass 3670 g here are NSK Rolling Bearings E1103 Part C catalogue figures for 6316DDU on the 80×170×39 mm ISO 15 envelope; internal geometry and ratings legitimately differ between brands, so re-verify before substituting another manufacturer's 6316 in a rated drive. NSK does not tabulate reference or limiting speeds in the E1103 Part C dimension tables used for this page — consult NSK's separate speed-rating tables before high-speed service.
- Standard P0 runout from NSK is adequate up to the catalogue limiting speed on ground shaft seats; spindle or instrument positions should specify P6/P5 accuracy explicitly — it is a different order code, not a sorting of standard stock.
- Keep NSK bearings in the original packaging until fitting: the wrapper carries the production lot, and the unopened shelf life of greased sealed units is typically quoted at three to five years in dry, vibration-free storage.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of a 6316-2RS-NSK bearing?
A 6316-2RS-NSK deep-groove ball bearing has a 80 mm bore, 170 mm outer diameter and 39 mm width (3.15 × 6.693 × 1.535 in), per ISO 15 boundary dimensions. It is fitted with two contact rubber seals and is normally pre-greased.
How does the 6316 bore code work?
The last two digits of 6316 are bore code 16, giving 16 × 5 = 80 mm bore. The 170 mm outside diameter and 39 mm width follow the ISO 15 diameter series, not the bore code alone.
What does the 2RS suffix on 6316-2RS mean?
2RS means two contact elastomer seals, one each side, usually over a lifetime grease fill. Sealing against dust and moisture is better than ZZ shields, but the lip drag lowers the speed and temperature ceiling.
What is the NSK suffix for a sealed 6316?
NSK uses suffix DDU for the contact rubber seal (catalogue number 6316DDU), VV for the non-contact rubber seal, and ZZ for steel shields. The industry-neutral spellings on this page (-2RS / -RSR / -ZZ) map to those NSK suffixes while keeping the 80×170×39 mm ISO 15 envelope.
Does NSK offer 6316 with C3 clearance?
NSK lists C3 (and C4) internal-clearance options for most deep-groove sizes under the same base designation; the clearance is fixed at manufacture, so specify it at order time rather than planning to adjust later.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog NSK Rolling Bearings E1103 Part C on 2026-09-24. Read our editorial & correction policy.