W638-3-ZZ bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The W638-3-ZZ is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 3 x 7 x 3 mm (bore x OD x width) with ZZ sealing. Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 3 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 7 mm |
| Width B | 3 mm |
| Material | SS440C |
| Seal / shield | ZZ |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel, stamped ribbon (J-type) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 0.178 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 0.057 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 0.002 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 160000 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 80000 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 0.41 g |
| Manufacturer designation | W 638/3-2Z |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-27 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-27
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & 63800-series range
| Bore d | 0.118 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 0.276 in |
| Width B | 0.118 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 2 mm |
| Smallest bore in 63800-series | 1.5 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 63800-series | 28 mm |
| Width range across 63800-series | 2–9 mm |
| Bore position in 63800-series (smallest first) | 4 of 8 |
| Bore above smallest 63800-series size | 1.5 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
No verified interchange data yet. Send an inquiry and our team will confirm equivalents manually.
How the W638-3-ZZ model number is decoded
The W prefix denotes SKF stainless steel deep-groove bearings (X108CrMo17 / AISI 440C class rings). In the 63800-series, the bore is written directly after the slash as 3 mm (bores below 10 mm use the slash spelling). Envelope 3×7×3 mm (0.118×0.276×0.118 in), C 0.178 kN, C0 0.057 kN, Pu 0.002 kN; limiting speed 80000 r/min and mass 0.41 g. SKF spells the double shield W 638/3-2Z (suffix 2Z); the shields are non-contact, retain grease and block coarse debris but are not liquid-tight. Stainless is chosen for corrosion and washdown duty, not for extra load — the same-envelope chrome-steel bearing rates higher.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- appliances exposed to moisture
- food and beverage conveyors
- pharmaceutical and packaging machines
- washdown-duty equipment
Known failure patterns
- surface staining and pitting when even the stainless steel is left unlubricated in salty or acidic duty
- seal and grease failure before the rings corrode in sustained washdown service
- fine-particle abrasion when non-contact shields let dust through in a dirty environment
- grease aging inside the shielded cavity with no relubrication path
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- W-prefix stainless rings (X108CrMo17 / AISI 440C class) resist moisture and weak chemicals but will still rust in chloride-rich or salt-spray duty without protection — W638-3-ZZ is not marine-grade stainless.
- The stainless steel is martensitic and MAGNETIC; do not reject W638-3-ZZ over magnetism — only austenitic grades are non-magnetic, and those are too soft for bearing raceways.
- Stainless bearings carry lower load ratings than chrome steel of the same envelope: W638-3-ZZ is quoted at C 0.178 kN versus the 3 mm-wide 52100 version — do not swap on dimensions alone.
- Food, pharmaceutical and washdown positions need food-grade grease (e.g. NSF H1 registered) inside W638-3-ZZ; standard fill is industrial grease unless specified otherwise.
- Do not preload W638-3-ZZ to silence it: a deep-groove ball bearing is not angular-contact, and axial preload only raises temperature and shortens grease life.
- Deep-groove geometry tolerates only minutes of misalignment; if the 7 mm housing bore cannot be aligned, move to a self-aligning bearing rather than shimming W638-3-ZZ.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the stainless W638-3-ZZ?
SKF W 638/3-2Z measures 3×7×3 mm (0.118×0.276×0.118 in), about 0.41 g, C 0.178 kN.
What does the W in W 638/3-2Z mean?
W is the SKF prefix for stainless steel deep-groove bearings (rings in X108CrMo17 / AISI 440C class); the rest of the designation follows the normal series and bore rules.
Is the stainless bearing magnetic?
Yes. Bearing stainless steels are martensitic (hardened) and magnetic; non-magnetic austenitic grades cannot be hardened enough for raceways and balls.
Where is W638-3-ZZ typically used?
Food and packaging machines, pharmaceutical equipment, washdown conveyors, chemical and marine-atmosphere drives and appliances exposed to moisture.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-27. Read our editorial & correction policy.