53408 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 53408 is a ISO 104 radial bearing sized 40 x 90 x 38.2 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 40 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 90 mm |
| Width B | 38.2 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel, stamped ribbon (J-type) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 95.6 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 183 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 6.8 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 2400 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 3200 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 1350 g |
| Manufacturer designation | 53408 |
| Standard | ISO 104 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-28 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-28
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & 53400-series range
| Bore d | 1.575 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 3.543 in |
| Width B | 1.504 in |
| ISO bore code | 08 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 25 mm |
| Smallest bore in 53400-series | 40 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 53400-series | 210 mm |
| Width range across 53400-series | 38.2–90 mm |
| Bore position in 53400-series (smallest first) | 1 of 8 |
| Bore above smallest 53400-series size | 0 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 53408 | ISO 15 | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 53408 model number is decoded
53408 is SKF's 40 mm-bore single-direction thrust ball bearing in the 53400 series to the ISO 104 dimension plan, with a sphered housing washer paired to a U seat washer, measuring 40×90×38.2 mm U 408 seat washer companion included in the mounted H1 dimension. The separable set comprises a shaft washer (ground bore, tight fit on the shaft), a loose-bore housing washer and one ball-cage assembly, reacting axial force in one direction and carrying no radial load. in the 53xxx designation the 3 marks a single-direction bearing whose housing washer has a sphered (convex) seating surface, intended to run against the matching U seat washer; the third digit 2–4 grades the section. the final two digits 08 encode the bore as 40 mm (code 08 × 5), the standard SKF bore-code rule shared with radial bearings. with no cage suffix this is the standard execution with a stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly (pressed cage) — the light, quiet and economical cage for small and medium thrust-ball sizes. Envelope 40×90×38.2 mm (1.575×3.543×1.504 in), 25.0 mm radial section, C 95.6 kN, C0 183 kN, Pu 6.8 kN. Mounted height H1 42 mm includes the U 408 seat washer; the bearing alone is 38.2 mm high. reference speed 2,400 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 3,200 r/min (mechanical), catalogue mass 1350 g. Imperial cross-check for procurement drawings: 1.575 in bore, 3.543 in OD, 1.504 in height, and the 1350 g catalogue mass converts to 1.350 kg (47.6 oz). Envelope economics: the 38.2 mm axial height over a 25.0 mm radial section yields 2.5 kN of dynamic capacity per height millimetre, and the bearing weighs 1350 g for 95.6 kN C — about 14 g per rated kN. Sizing arithmetic on the 40 mm bore: 95.6 kN C over the 25.0 mm radial section gives 3.8 kN per section millimetre, and the 38.2 mm stack height is 1.53× that section — proportions typical of a 53400 thrust section. Selection figures for 53408: the C0/C ratio is 1.91, Pu 6.8 kN is about 7 % of C, and the catalogue mass works out to roughly 34 g per millimetre of bore; the printed minimum-load factor is A 0.26. Mass and section check: 1350 g inside the 40×90×38.2 mm outline leaves a 25.0 mm radial section, and the 183 kN static rating is 1.91× the dynamic rating — plan static safety and minimum preload against those figures. Sphered-seating order-number note: the convex back face of the housing washer is finish-ground spherical and is delivered to mate with the separately ordered U seat washer, which presents a flat face to the housing and a concave face to the washer; together they accommodate initial static misalignment, but the pair must be kept clean, greased at the spherical interface and never replaced by a washer-on-flat-steel makeshift. Procurement reminder for this specific page: 53408 and U 408 are two order numbers shipping as two articles; the installed 42 mm H1 rather than 38.2 mm H is the dimension the housing drawing must carry.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- crane hooks whose block deflects under offset lifts
- agricultural and construction-machine pivots
- vertical pumps with shaft-to-housing misalignment
Known failure patterns
- thermal smearing after the loose housing washer is clamped solid and cannot slide with growth
- housing-washer creep and seat fretting where the loose washer is not positively located in its bore
- corrosion lock of the spherical pair during long outdoor idleness with no preservative grease
- point-contact gouging of the housing face when the sphered washer is run without its U seat washer
- rolling-contact fatigue spalling after the L10 life at the actual thrust load is exceeded
- fretting corrosion on the shaft-washer ground bore after a loose rotating fit
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- The sphered housing washer of 53408 MUST run against the U 408 seat washer, a separate order number; mounted bare on a flat register, the convex back makes point contact that gouges the housing under load.
- Keep the sphered interface clean and lightly greased: scale, paint or grit between the washer back and U 408 locks the aligning function and frets under load; re-grease the contact at every overhaul.
- Dimension the housing to the 42 mm mounted height H1 (bearing plus U 408), not the 38.2 mm bearing height H — confusing the two is a recurring drawing error for the 53-series.
- The spherical seat accommodates INITIAL static misalignment between shaft and housing; it is not a swivel for continuous oscillation, and the bearing still carries pure axial load with no radial capacity.
- Catalogue ratings are SKF PUB BU/P1 17000 figures for 53408 as the single sphered pressed steel execution; other order numbers of the 53408 size are different products and may carry different ratings or seating geometry — always quote the full designation including the U 408 seat washer when purchasing.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions and catalogue data of 53408?
53408 measures 40 mm bore × 90 mm OD × 38.2 mm bearing height (1.575 × 3.543 × 1.504 in), or 42 mm mounted H1 including the U 408 seat washer, mass about 1350 g. SKF 17000 ratings: C 95.6 kN, C0 183 kN, Pu 6.8 kN, reference speed 2,400 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 3,200 r/min (mechanical).
What does the designation 53408 mean?
in the 53xxx designation the 3 marks a single-direction bearing whose housing washer has a sphered (convex) seating surface, intended to run against the matching U seat washer; the third digit 2–4 grades the section. the final two digits 08 encode the bore as 40 mm (code 08 × 5), the standard SKF bore-code rule shared with radial bearings. with no cage suffix this is the standard execution with a stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly (pressed cage) — the light, quiet and economical cage for small and medium thrust-ball sizes. 5 = thrust ball bearing, 3 = single direction with sphered seating surface.
Can I run the 53-series bearing without the U washer on a flat face?
No — that makes point contact between the sphered back and the register, gouging the housing and tilting the ball set under load. If no misalignment exists, use the cheaper flat-seat 51-series bearing of the corresponding section instead.
How much misalignment can 53408 accommodate?
The spherical seat accommodates initial STATIC misalignment between shaft and housing at mounting; it is not designed for continuous oscillation or dynamic shaft deflection, and it does not add radial capacity — the load remains purely axial.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.