53408 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The 53408 is a ISO 104 radial bearing sized 40 x 90 x 38.2 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 90 mm d = 40 B = 38.2 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 40 mm, outer diameter D 90 mm, width B 38.2 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand SKF
Bore diameter d 40 mm
Outer diameter D 90 mm
Width B 38.2 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel, stamped ribbon (J-type)
Basic dynamic load rating C 95.6 kN
Basic static load rating C0 183 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 6.8 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 2400 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 3200 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 1350 g
Manufacturer designation 53408
Standard ISO 104
Catalog version SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)
Last verified 2026-09-28

Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-28

Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.

Dimensions in inches & 53400-series range

Bore d 1.575 in
Outer diameter D 3.543 in
Width B 1.504 in
ISO bore code 08
Radial section height (D−d)/2 25 mm
Smallest bore in 53400-series 40 mm
Largest outer diameter in 53400-series 210 mm
Width range across 53400-series 38.2–90 mm
Bore position in 53400-series (smallest first) 1 of 8
Bore above smallest 53400-series size 0 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
53408 ISO 15 full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the 53408 model number is decoded

53408 is SKF's 40 mm-bore single-direction thrust ball bearing in the 53400 series to the ISO 104 dimension plan, with a sphered housing washer paired to a U seat washer, measuring 40×90×38.2 mm U 408 seat washer companion included in the mounted H1 dimension. The separable set comprises a shaft washer (ground bore, tight fit on the shaft), a loose-bore housing washer and one ball-cage assembly, reacting axial force in one direction and carrying no radial load. in the 53xxx designation the 3 marks a single-direction bearing whose housing washer has a sphered (convex) seating surface, intended to run against the matching U seat washer; the third digit 2–4 grades the section. the final two digits 08 encode the bore as 40 mm (code 08 × 5), the standard SKF bore-code rule shared with radial bearings. with no cage suffix this is the standard execution with a stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly (pressed cage) — the light, quiet and economical cage for small and medium thrust-ball sizes. Envelope 40×90×38.2 mm (1.575×3.543×1.504 in), 25.0 mm radial section, C 95.6 kN, C0 183 kN, Pu 6.8 kN. Mounted height H1 42 mm includes the U 408 seat washer; the bearing alone is 38.2 mm high. reference speed 2,400 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 3,200 r/min (mechanical), catalogue mass 1350 g. Imperial cross-check for procurement drawings: 1.575 in bore, 3.543 in OD, 1.504 in height, and the 1350 g catalogue mass converts to 1.350 kg (47.6 oz). Envelope economics: the 38.2 mm axial height over a 25.0 mm radial section yields 2.5 kN of dynamic capacity per height millimetre, and the bearing weighs 1350 g for 95.6 kN C — about 14 g per rated kN. Sizing arithmetic on the 40 mm bore: 95.6 kN C over the 25.0 mm radial section gives 3.8 kN per section millimetre, and the 38.2 mm stack height is 1.53× that section — proportions typical of a 53400 thrust section. Selection figures for 53408: the C0/C ratio is 1.91, Pu 6.8 kN is about 7 % of C, and the catalogue mass works out to roughly 34 g per millimetre of bore; the printed minimum-load factor is A 0.26. Mass and section check: 1350 g inside the 40×90×38.2 mm outline leaves a 25.0 mm radial section, and the 183 kN static rating is 1.91× the dynamic rating — plan static safety and minimum preload against those figures. Sphered-seating order-number note: the convex back face of the housing washer is finish-ground spherical and is delivered to mate with the separately ordered U seat washer, which presents a flat face to the housing and a concave face to the washer; together they accommodate initial static misalignment, but the pair must be kept clean, greased at the spherical interface and never replaced by a washer-on-flat-steel makeshift. Procurement reminder for this specific page: 53408 and U 408 are two order numbers shipping as two articles; the installed 42 mm H1 rather than 38.2 mm H is the dimension the housing drawing must carry.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • crane hooks whose block deflects under offset lifts
  • agricultural and construction-machine pivots
  • vertical pumps with shaft-to-housing misalignment

Known failure patterns

  • thermal smearing after the loose housing washer is clamped solid and cannot slide with growth
  • housing-washer creep and seat fretting where the loose washer is not positively located in its bore
  • corrosion lock of the spherical pair during long outdoor idleness with no preservative grease
  • point-contact gouging of the housing face when the sphered washer is run without its U seat washer
  • rolling-contact fatigue spalling after the L10 life at the actual thrust load is exceeded
  • fretting corrosion on the shaft-washer ground bore after a loose rotating fit

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • The sphered housing washer of 53408 MUST run against the U 408 seat washer, a separate order number; mounted bare on a flat register, the convex back makes point contact that gouges the housing under load.
  • Keep the sphered interface clean and lightly greased: scale, paint or grit between the washer back and U 408 locks the aligning function and frets under load; re-grease the contact at every overhaul.
  • Dimension the housing to the 42 mm mounted height H1 (bearing plus U 408), not the 38.2 mm bearing height H — confusing the two is a recurring drawing error for the 53-series.
  • The spherical seat accommodates INITIAL static misalignment between shaft and housing; it is not a swivel for continuous oscillation, and the bearing still carries pure axial load with no radial capacity.
  • Catalogue ratings are SKF PUB BU/P1 17000 figures for 53408 as the single sphered pressed steel execution; other order numbers of the 53408 size are different products and may carry different ratings or seating geometry — always quote the full designation including the U 408 seat washer when purchasing.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions and catalogue data of 53408?

53408 measures 40 mm bore × 90 mm OD × 38.2 mm bearing height (1.575 × 3.543 × 1.504 in), or 42 mm mounted H1 including the U 408 seat washer, mass about 1350 g. SKF 17000 ratings: C 95.6 kN, C0 183 kN, Pu 6.8 kN, reference speed 2,400 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 3,200 r/min (mechanical).

What does the designation 53408 mean?

in the 53xxx designation the 3 marks a single-direction bearing whose housing washer has a sphered (convex) seating surface, intended to run against the matching U seat washer; the third digit 2–4 grades the section. the final two digits 08 encode the bore as 40 mm (code 08 × 5), the standard SKF bore-code rule shared with radial bearings. with no cage suffix this is the standard execution with a stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly (pressed cage) — the light, quiet and economical cage for small and medium thrust-ball sizes. 5 = thrust ball bearing, 3 = single direction with sphered seating surface.

Can I run the 53-series bearing without the U washer on a flat face?

No — that makes point contact between the sphered back and the register, gouging the housing and tilting the ball set under load. If no misalignment exists, use the cheaper flat-seat 51-series bearing of the corresponding section instead.

How much misalignment can 53408 accommodate?

The spherical seat accommodates initial STATIC misalignment between shaft and housing at mounting; it is not designed for continuous oscillation or dynamic shaft deflection, and it does not add radial capacity — the load remains purely axial.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.