C31-600-MB bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The C31-600-MB is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 600 x 980 x 300 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 980 mm d = 600 B = 300 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 600 mm, outer diameter D 980 mm, width B 300 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand SKF
Bore diameter d 600 mm
Outer diameter D 980 mm
Width B 300 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage brass
Basic dynamic load rating C 10200 kN
Basic static load rating C0 18000 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 1140 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 430 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 600 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 929000 g
Manufacturer designation C 31/600 MB
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings
Last verified 2026-09-27

Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings) · extracted 2026-09-27

Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.

Dimensions in inches & C3100-series range

Bore d 23.622 in
Outer diameter D 38.583 in
Width B 11.811 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 190 mm
Smallest bore in C3100-series 100 mm
Largest outer diameter in C3100-series 1580 mm
Width range across C3100-series 52–462 mm
Bore position in C3100-series (smallest first) 23 of 28
Bore above smallest C3100-series size 500 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
C31-600-KMB SKF full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
Same 600×980×300 mm ISO 15 envelope and equivalent catalogue C/C0; C 31/600 KMB is the 1:12 tapered-bore K MB inner-ring-guided brass-caged execution of this size — boundary dimensions interchangeable, only mounting and cage execution differ.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the C31-600-MB model number is decoded

C 31/600 MB is the dimension series 31 CARB toroidal roller bearings member of the CARB range: 600 mm bore, 980 mm OD, 300 mm width, with the asymmetrical-looking toroidal roller set that defines the CARB principle. The designation C 31/600 MB separates into C (CARB), 31 (dimension series), 600 mm (slash-size) (600 mm bore — bore 600 mm is written directly after the slash) and MB (cylindrical bore for direct shaft fitting, machined inner-ring-guided brass cage (MB)); envelope 600×980×300 mm follows the ISO 15 plan. The open execution relies on the housing seals and lubrication system, fed through groove/hole features on the large sizes. Explorer-class heat treatment and the crowned roller profile keep edge stress down when the 600 mm shaft deflects; the 430 r/min reference and 600 r/min limiting speed are both catalogue values. Speed planning separates the 430 r/min thermal reference from the 600 r/min mechanical limiting speed. The full-complement V executions carry more load but list no thermal reference speed; the brass-caged executions run faster and cooler at light load. Mounting: slide the bearing onto the 600 mm seat or heat it (max 120 °C) and seat it square; never press through the 300 mm roller set, and leave the free-end housing shoulder clear so axial float is unrestricted.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • heavy industrial gearbox layshafts used as the non-locating position
  • winder and reel drums in paper and steel strip plants
  • paper machine drying cylinders and calender rolls with long, thermally expanding shafts
  • continuous-caster guide rolls and slab-caster segments under heat growth

Known failure patterns

  • raceway spalling once the catalogue L10 life is exceeded or after sustained overload
  • thermal preloading when a shaft is located at both ends and growth has nowhere to go
  • brass cage pocket wear under marginal lubrication in the large-bore M/MB executions
  • false brinelling and rust-red witness marks on standby machines under external vibration
  • abrasive paste forming as dust bypasses the housing seals into the open washer set

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • At 600 mm bore the 929 kg mass and 300 mm width make seating geometry dominant: sphered-washer seats and oil flow must be verified in place, not just on the drawing.
  • Never use C 31/600 MB as the locating bearing: it carries no axial load by design — the arrangement needs a separate locating spherical, tapered or angular bearing facing the thrust.
  • Tapered-bore K executions mount on adapter sleeves (1:12) and K30 on withdrawal sleeves (1:30) — the 600 mm bore changes the sleeve family, and the drive-up procedure differs accordingly.
  • Reference and limiting speeds are different limits: the 430 r/min reference speed is the thermal criterion under load, the limiting value is the mechanical ceiling; observe the reference under load unless the arrangement calculation says otherwise.
  • The quoted 10200/18000 kN ratings belong to this exact execution (C 31/600 MB); VE240 vibrating-screen variants and sealed 2CS/2NS variants have their own figures even at the same envelope.
  • The 10200/18000 kN ratings and 929000 g mass are SKF catalogue values transcribed from ch. 10.1 of PUB BU/P1 17000 (PDF table page 866); mounting data — axial displacement (s) and seating details — appears in the running text because the structured record carries the boundary envelope only.

Frequently asked questions

How is C 31/600 MB mounted?

Slide or heat (max 120 °C) the bearing onto the 600 mm seat, give the outer ring a loose housing fit, leave the float travel unobstructed, and never press through the 300 mm roller set.

What are the dimensions and ratings of the C 31/600 MB?

A C 31/600 MB measures 600 mm bore × 980 mm outside diameter × 300 mm width (23.622 × 38.583 × 11.811 in). From SKF catalogue PUB BU/P1 17000: dynamic C 10200 kN, static C0 18000 kN, fatigue limit Pu 1140 kN, reference speed 430 r/min, limiting speed 600 r/min, mass about 929000 g.

Can a CARB bearing like C 31/600 MB locate the shaft axially?

No — that is the defining feature. C 31/600 MB deliberately allows the inner ring to float axially inside the outer ring while the toroidal rollers self-align. It must be paired with a separate locating bearing (spherical, tapered or angular contact) that takes 100 % of the thrust.

How is the C 31/600 MB designation read?

C = CARB toroidal family; 31 = dimension series; 600 mm (slash-size) = 600 mm bore (the bore is written directly after the slash (no bore code)); suffix MB selects cylindrical bore for direct shaft fitting, machined inner-ring-guided brass cage (MB). K is a 1:12 tapered bore for an adapter sleeve, K30 a 1:30 bore for a withdrawal sleeve.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings on 2026-09-27. Read our editorial & correction policy.