C31-600-MB bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The C31-600-MB is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 600 x 980 x 300 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 600 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 980 mm |
| Width B | 300 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | brass |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 10200 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 18000 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 1140 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 430 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 600 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 929000 g |
| Manufacturer designation | C 31/600 MB |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings |
| Last verified | 2026-09-27 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings) · extracted 2026-09-27
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & C3100-series range
| Bore d | 23.622 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 38.583 in |
| Width B | 11.811 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 190 mm |
| Smallest bore in C3100-series | 100 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in C3100-series | 1580 mm |
| Width range across C3100-series | 52–462 mm |
| Bore position in C3100-series (smallest first) | 23 of 28 |
| Bore above smallest C3100-series size | 500 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| C31-600-KMB | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 600×980×300 mm ISO 15 envelope and equivalent catalogue C/C0; C 31/600 KMB is the 1:12 tapered-bore K MB inner-ring-guided brass-caged execution of this size — boundary dimensions interchangeable, only mounting and cage execution differ. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the C31-600-MB model number is decoded
C 31/600 MB is the dimension series 31 CARB toroidal roller bearings member of the CARB range: 600 mm bore, 980 mm OD, 300 mm width, with the asymmetrical-looking toroidal roller set that defines the CARB principle. The designation C 31/600 MB separates into C (CARB), 31 (dimension series), 600 mm (slash-size) (600 mm bore — bore 600 mm is written directly after the slash) and MB (cylindrical bore for direct shaft fitting, machined inner-ring-guided brass cage (MB)); envelope 600×980×300 mm follows the ISO 15 plan. The open execution relies on the housing seals and lubrication system, fed through groove/hole features on the large sizes. Explorer-class heat treatment and the crowned roller profile keep edge stress down when the 600 mm shaft deflects; the 430 r/min reference and 600 r/min limiting speed are both catalogue values. Speed planning separates the 430 r/min thermal reference from the 600 r/min mechanical limiting speed. The full-complement V executions carry more load but list no thermal reference speed; the brass-caged executions run faster and cooler at light load. Mounting: slide the bearing onto the 600 mm seat or heat it (max 120 °C) and seat it square; never press through the 300 mm roller set, and leave the free-end housing shoulder clear so axial float is unrestricted.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- heavy industrial gearbox layshafts used as the non-locating position
- winder and reel drums in paper and steel strip plants
- paper machine drying cylinders and calender rolls with long, thermally expanding shafts
- continuous-caster guide rolls and slab-caster segments under heat growth
Known failure patterns
- raceway spalling once the catalogue L10 life is exceeded or after sustained overload
- thermal preloading when a shaft is located at both ends and growth has nowhere to go
- brass cage pocket wear under marginal lubrication in the large-bore M/MB executions
- false brinelling and rust-red witness marks on standby machines under external vibration
- abrasive paste forming as dust bypasses the housing seals into the open washer set
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- At 600 mm bore the 929 kg mass and 300 mm width make seating geometry dominant: sphered-washer seats and oil flow must be verified in place, not just on the drawing.
- Never use C 31/600 MB as the locating bearing: it carries no axial load by design — the arrangement needs a separate locating spherical, tapered or angular bearing facing the thrust.
- Tapered-bore K executions mount on adapter sleeves (1:12) and K30 on withdrawal sleeves (1:30) — the 600 mm bore changes the sleeve family, and the drive-up procedure differs accordingly.
- Reference and limiting speeds are different limits: the 430 r/min reference speed is the thermal criterion under load, the limiting value is the mechanical ceiling; observe the reference under load unless the arrangement calculation says otherwise.
- The quoted 10200/18000 kN ratings belong to this exact execution (C 31/600 MB); VE240 vibrating-screen variants and sealed 2CS/2NS variants have their own figures even at the same envelope.
- The 10200/18000 kN ratings and 929000 g mass are SKF catalogue values transcribed from ch. 10.1 of PUB BU/P1 17000 (PDF table page 866); mounting data — axial displacement (s) and seating details — appears in the running text because the structured record carries the boundary envelope only.
Frequently asked questions
How is C 31/600 MB mounted?
Slide or heat (max 120 °C) the bearing onto the 600 mm seat, give the outer ring a loose housing fit, leave the float travel unobstructed, and never press through the 300 mm roller set.
What are the dimensions and ratings of the C 31/600 MB?
A C 31/600 MB measures 600 mm bore × 980 mm outside diameter × 300 mm width (23.622 × 38.583 × 11.811 in). From SKF catalogue PUB BU/P1 17000: dynamic C 10200 kN, static C0 18000 kN, fatigue limit Pu 1140 kN, reference speed 430 r/min, limiting speed 600 r/min, mass about 929000 g.
Can a CARB bearing like C 31/600 MB locate the shaft axially?
No — that is the defining feature. C 31/600 MB deliberately allows the inner ring to float axially inside the outer ring while the toroidal rollers self-align. It must be paired with a separate locating bearing (spherical, tapered or angular contact) that takes 100 % of the thrust.
How is the C 31/600 MB designation read?
C = CARB toroidal family; 31 = dimension series; 600 mm (slash-size) = 600 mm bore (the bore is written directly after the slash (no bore code)); suffix MB selects cylindrical bore for direct shaft fitting, machined inner-ring-guided brass cage (MB). K is a 1:12 tapered bore for an adapter sleeve, K30 a 1:30 bore for a withdrawal sleeve.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings on 2026-09-27. Read our editorial & correction policy.