C3168-KM bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The C3168-KM is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 340 x 580 x 190 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 340 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 580 mm |
| Width B | 190 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | brass |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 4900 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 7500 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 560 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 850 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 1100 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 205000 g |
| Manufacturer designation | C 3168 KM |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings |
| Last verified | 2026-09-27 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings) · extracted 2026-09-27
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & C3100-series range
| Bore d | 13.386 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 22.835 in |
| Width B | 7.48 in |
| ISO bore code | 68 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 120 mm |
| Smallest bore in C3100-series | 100 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in C3100-series | 1580 mm |
| Width range across C3100-series | 52–462 mm |
| Bore position in C3100-series (smallest first) | 13 of 28 |
| Bore above smallest C3100-series size | 240 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3168-M | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 340×580×190 mm ISO 15 envelope and equivalent catalogue C/C0; C 3168 M is the cylindrical-bore M brass-caged execution of this size — boundary dimensions interchangeable, only mounting and cage execution differ. |
| 23168 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 340×580×190 mm envelope as the SKF spherical roller bearing SKF 23168 CC/W33, but catalogue C/C0 differ (4900/7500 kN vs 4445/6800 kN) — and the functions differ: spherical locates axially, CARB floats. Pair them; never swap one-for-one. |
| 23168-CCK-W33 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 340×580×190 mm envelope as the SKF spherical roller bearing SKF 23168 CCK/W33, but catalogue C/C0 differ (4900/7500 kN vs 4445/6800 kN) — and the functions differ: spherical locates axially, CARB floats. Pair them; never swap one-for-one. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the C3168-KM model number is decoded
In SKF catalogue PUB BU/P1 17000, C 3168 KM denotes a toroidal roller bearing whose 190 mm long rollers crown at both ends: the contact accepts angular misalignment while the ring positions float, which is why CARB bearings are specified at the free shaft end. The designation C 3168 KM separates into C (CARB), 31 (dimension series), 68 (340 mm bore) and KM (tapered 1:12 bore for adapter (H) sleeve mounting, machined brass M cage); envelope 340×580×190 mm follows the ISO 15 plan. The K suffix gives a 1:12 tapered 340 mm bore, mounted on an adapter (H) sleeve so the bearing can be driven up to the specified clearance. The same size is listed in both bore executions, and the boundary dimensions 340×580×190 mm are identical — only the mounting method changes. Float capacity is a selection criterion: the catalogue lists the permissible axial displacement (s) for the 190 mm wide set; size the free-end housing so thermal growth stays within it, not just inside the overall width. Open executions accept relubrication — route it through the outer-ring groove on sizes that have one and purge stale grease at service intervals. Grease through the annular groove features where provided; on open executions feed lubricant past the long roller set at assembly, since the 190 mm wide cavity does not fill itself.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- long fan and kiln main shafts where the free end must float without thrust load
- heavy industrial gearbox layshafts used as the non-locating position
- winder and reel drums in paper and steel strip plants
- paper machine drying cylinders and calender rolls with long, thermally expanding shafts
Known failure patterns
- raceway spalling once the catalogue L10 life is exceeded or after sustained overload
- roller skew and cage damage after the bearing is clamped solid between shaft and housing shoulders
- brass cage pocket wear under marginal lubrication in the large-bore M/MB executions
- brinelling of washer raceways from impact or mounting force applied through the rolling elements
- grease churning and overheating when a high-speed thrust position is over-packed
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Above 200 mm bore these bearings weigh tens of kilograms (205 kg here) — lifting gear and induction heating are mandatory, and a cocked ring scores the toroidal raceway before start-up.
- Do not block the axial displacement in the drawing: housing covers, labyrinth rings and snap rings must leave the catalogue float (s) free, or the bearing silently becomes a poorly located fixed bearing.
- Envelope-identical spherical roller bearings (same ISO 15 d×D×B) are not drop-in equivalents — they locate the shaft axially, while C 3168 KM must float; the two are designed to be used as a pair.
- Reference and limiting speeds are different limits: the 850 r/min reference speed is the thermal criterion under load, the limiting value is the mechanical ceiling; observe the reference under load unless the arrangement calculation says otherwise.
- The quoted 4900/7500 kN ratings belong to this exact execution (C 3168 KM); VE240 vibrating-screen variants and sealed 2CS/2NS variants have their own figures even at the same envelope.
- The 4900/7500 kN ratings and 205000 g mass are SKF catalogue values transcribed from ch. 10.1 of PUB BU/P1 17000 (PDF table page 864); mounting data — axial displacement (s) and seating details — appears in the running text because the structured record carries the boundary envelope only.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions and ratings of the C 3168 KM?
A C 3168 KM measures 340 mm bore × 580 mm outside diameter × 190 mm width (13.386 × 22.835 × 7.48 in). From SKF catalogue PUB BU/P1 17000: dynamic C 4900 kN, static C0 7500 kN, fatigue limit Pu 560 kN, reference speed 850 r/min, limiting speed 1,100 r/min, mass about 205000 g.
Can a CARB bearing like C 3168 KM locate the shaft axially?
No — that is the defining feature. C 3168 KM deliberately allows the inner ring to float axially inside the outer ring while the toroidal rollers self-align. It must be paired with a separate locating bearing (spherical, tapered or angular contact) that takes 100 % of the thrust.
How is the C 3168 KM designation read?
C = CARB toroidal family; 31 = dimension series; 68 = 340 mm bore (code 68 × 5); suffix KM selects tapered 1:12 bore for adapter (H) sleeve mounting, machined brass M cage. K is a 1:12 tapered bore for an adapter sleeve, K30 a 1:30 bore for a withdrawal sleeve.
What is the difference between V and TN9 CARB executions?
V is the full-complement execution with no cage — more rollers, higher C (4900 kN here) but a lower speed ceiling and no thermal reference speed. TN9 is the glass-fibre PA66 caged execution, faster and quieter at somewhat lower load. C 3168 KM is the tapered 1:12 bore for adapter (H) sleeve mounting, machined brass M cage.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 10.1 CARB toroidal roller bearings on 2026-09-27. Read our editorial & correction policy.