K8X12X10-TN bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The K8X12X10-TN is a DIN 5402 radial bearing sized 8 x 12 x 10 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 8 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 12 mm |
| Width B | 10 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | polymer (PA66 glass-fibre reinforced) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 4.84 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 4.75 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 0.54 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 30000 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 34000 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 2 g |
| Manufacturer designation | K 8x12x10 TN |
| Standard | DIN 5402 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 7.1 needle roller and cage assemblies |
| Last verified | 2026-09-26 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 7.1 needle roller and cage assemblies) · extracted 2026-09-26
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 7.1 needle roller and cage assemblies); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & K-series range
| Bore d | 0.315 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 0.472 in |
| Width B | 0.394 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 2 mm |
| Smallest bore in K-series | 3 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in K-series | 63 mm |
| Width range across K-series | 7–32 mm |
| Bore position in K-series (smallest first) | 6 of 22 |
| Bore above smallest K-series size | 5 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
No verified interchange data yet. Send an inquiry and our team will confirm equivalents manually.
How the K8X12X10-TN model number is decoded
In SKF catalogue PUB BU/P1 17000 ch. 7.1, K 8x12x10 TN appears as a needle roller and cage assembly with complement diameter E 12 mm and width 10 mm — a self-contained roller set that turns a 8 mm shaft and its housing into a complete bearing. The designation numbers of K 8x12x10 TN state the three machine-seat dimensions — 8 mm journal, 12 mm bore-side complement diameter, 10 mm width — which is why ordering errors here show up as a sloppy or seized fit, not as a returned box. The TN suffix marks a glass fibre reinforced PA66 cage snapping the rollers in place — lighter and quieter than steel; assemblies are also supplied unmarked with steel cages for higher temperature duty. Minimum load matters: below roughly 0.02·C the rollers skid and smear; preloading the pivot or specifying a heavier execution avoids the glazing that pure oscillation produces on these raceways. Lubrication reaches both raceways through the open cage windows; grease the bore and journal before assembly, since after fitting the 10 mm narrow cage cannot be relubricated through a closed housing.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- universal joint crosses on commercial vehicles
- planetary gear pins in compact transmissions
- connecting rods of small compressors where radial height is critical
- rocker arm and rocker pin pivots on camshafts
Known failure patterns
- raceway spalling once the catalogue L10 life is exceeded or after overload events
- cage pocket wear and roller skew after sustained operation with too little radial preload
- grease starvation at the roller ends when relubrication intervals are stretched in dirty duty
- electrical erosion on VFD-driven shafts without brush or insulated mounting
- rapid raceway scoring when the shaft journal hardness drops below 58 HRC or the ground finish wears away
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- At Fw 8 mm the rolling elements are under two millimetres long — handle the K 8x12x10 TN like a watch part: one dropped assembly, one over-pressed cup or one coarse journal finish outweighs any catalogue rating difference.
- Do not interchange envelope-identical needle families blindly: K 8x12x10 TN shares its 8×12×10 mm outline with inner-ring and sealed siblings whose ratings differ — the family letters are part of the specification, not decoration.
- Reference and limiting speeds are different limits: the 30,000 r/min reference is the thermal criterion under load, The limiting value is mechanical; the reference value is thermal under load, and grease choice moves it substantially.
- The 4.84/4.75 kN ratings and 2 g mass are SKF catalogue values transcribed from ch. 7.1 of PUB BU/P1 17000 (PDF table page 616); combined-type axial ratings appear in the text above because the structured record carries radial values only.
Frequently asked questions
How is the K 8x12x10 TN designation read?
K = needle roller and cage assembly (DIN 5402); the three figures give Fw 8 mm (shaft journal), E 12 mm (complement outside diameter, matched by the housing bore) and B 10 mm width. TN marks the glass fibre reinforced PA66 cage.
Can the K 8x12x10 TN run on an unhardened shaft?
No. In this execution the 8 mm shaft journal is the inner raceway: it must be ground and hardened to 58–64 HRC (with matching housing bore quality on the outside). If the shaft cannot meet that, order the inner-ring sibling (NKI/NA execution) plus its ground inner ring instead.
How should the K 8x12x10 TN be mounted?
Slide the assembly over the ground 8 mm journal with a mounting sleeve, bore the housing to E 12 mm, and retain with a washer spanning the cage. Never press against the cage or rotate before the bearing is lubricated and loaded.
What limits the service life of a K 8x12x10 TN?
Beyond the L10 rating, the practical limits are journal/raceway hardness for the 8 mm seat, lubricant condition at the roller ends, and contamination through open ends — the 2.0 mm radial section leaves no reserve once a raceway is dented or ribboned.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 7.1 needle roller and cage assemblies on 2026-09-26. Read our editorial & correction policy.