NAO20X37X16-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The NAO20X37X16-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 20 x 37 x 16 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 20 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 37 mm |
| Width B | 16 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 23.5 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 27.5 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 4.65 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 9100 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 17200 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 82 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NAO20×37×16-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & nao-series range
| Bore d | 0.787 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 1.457 in |
| Width B | 0.63 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 8.5 mm |
| Smallest bore in nao-series | 6 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in nao-series | 120 mm |
| Width range across nao-series | 10–32 mm |
| Bore position in nao-series (smallest first) | 6 of 14 |
| Bore above smallest nao-series size | 14 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAO20X37X16 | ISO 15 | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the NAO20X37X16-XL model number is decoded
envelope 20×37×16 mm: 20 mm bore accepts a normal-tolerance machined shaft via the integral inner ring, with a thin 8.5 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 23.5 kN and C0 27.5 kN at the 20 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.85 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 37 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 4.65 kN, the limiting speed 17,200 r/min and the thermal reference speed 9,100 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 1.18 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 1.47 kN/mm — the reason 16 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 82 g, just 0.14 g per mm² of projected 37×16 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages with a 20 mm bore the 16 mm width and 23.5 kN C rating suit high-cycle industrial machinery rather than instrument duty The single needle row fills the thin section, with limiting speed 17,200 r/min and reference speed 9,100 r/min With the inner ring fitted the shaft seat stays at normal bearing-shaft tolerance; C0 is 27.5 kN and Cur 4.65 kN for the 82 g unit The -XL suffix is the Schaeffler X-life mark: interchangeable envelope with the basic bearing, but higher load capacity and lower running temperature at the 17,200 r/min limit. Typical applications include textile machine heald and cam shafts, agricultural machine pivots and linkages and connecting-rod small ends, where the 37 mm outside diameter and 23.5 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In textile machine heald and cam shafts the unit fits a compact 20 mm seat, and in agricultural machine pivots and linkages the 82 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for connecting-rod small ends, relying on the 16 mm width and the published 27.5 kN static rating. On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions. Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- small electric motor accessory drives
- connecting-rod small ends
- planetary gear bearings
- gearbox selector and change linkages
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions.
- Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
- Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the NAO20×37×16-XL?
The NAO20×37×16-XL is a NAO flangeless needle roller bearing with inner ring with 37 mm outside diameter, 20 mm bore and 16 mm width, envelope 20×37×16 mm. Mass is 82 g.
What does the NAO20×37×16-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
NAO20×37×16-XL identifies this NAO flangeless needle roller bearing with inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 20×37×16 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 23.5 kN, C0 27.5 kN, Cur 4.65 kN.
What is the load capacity of the NAO20×37×16-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 23.5 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 27.5 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 4.65 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the NAO20×37×16-XL?
The limiting speed is 17,200 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 9,100 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
How is the NAO20×37×16-XL mounted on the shaft?
The integral inner ring accepts an ordinary ground shaft at the 20 mm nominal bore with the recommended normal bearing-seat tolerance; no hardening is required. The ring is separable, so the outer assembly can be pressed into the housing first and the inner ring fitted with the shaft.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.