NK12-12-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The NK12-12-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 12 x 19 x 12 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 19 mm d = 12 B = 12 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 12 mm, outer diameter D 19 mm, width B 12 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand FAG
Bore diameter d 12 mm
Outer diameter D 19 mm
Width B 12 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel
Basic dynamic load rating C 7.2 kN
Basic static load rating C0 7.1 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 1.31 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 22400 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 26500 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 12.1 g
Manufacturer designation NK12/12-XL
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version HR1 2026-09-25
Last verified 2026-09-30

Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30

Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.

Dimensions in inches & nk-series range

Bore d 0.472 in
Outer diameter D 0.748 in
Width B 0.472 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 3.5 mm
Smallest bore in nk-series 5 mm
Largest outer diameter in nk-series 130 mm
Width range across nk-series 10–40 mm
Bore position in nk-series (smallest first) 7 of 46
Bore above smallest nk-series size 7 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
NK12-12 SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 12×19×12 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting.
NK12-16 SKF verify
Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering.
Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the NK12-12-XL model number is decoded

envelope 12×19×12 mm: 12 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 3.5 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 7.2 kN and C0 7.1 kN at the 12 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 1.01 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 19 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 1.31 kN, the limiting speed 26,500 r/min and the thermal reference speed 22,400 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.60 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 0.60 kN/mm — the reason 12 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 12.1 g, just 0.05 g per mm² of projected 19×12 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages the 12 mm bore sits in the miniature band; at 12 mm wide the NK12/12-XL is built into compact cam drives, indexing pawls and light linkages Reading the NK prefix: a machined (not drawn-cup) outer ring with the needle complement; an inner ring from the IR series can be added later if the shaft cannot be hardened The hardness requirement is unforgiving: below about 58 HRC the 12 mm journal brinels under the 7.1 kN static rating, and roughness above raceway finish accelerates roller wear The -XL suffix marks the X-life execution: refined raceway topography and upgraded materials lift the basic ratings versus the non-X-life bearing at the same 12×19×12 mm envelope. Typical applications include connecting-rod small ends, textile machine heald and cam shafts and motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, where the 19 mm outside diameter and 7.2 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In connecting-rod small ends the unit fits a compact 12 mm seat, and in textile machine heald and cam shafts the 12.1 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, relying on the 12 mm width and the published 7.1 kN static rating. Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone. Keep the specified radial clearance; an oversized shaft or heavy interference removes it and the needles bind hot immediately.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • small electric motor accessory drives
  • connecting-rod small ends
  • planetary gear bearings
  • gearbox selector and change linkages

Known failure patterns

  • journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
  • needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
  • raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
  • edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
  • cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
  • lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
  • false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
  • spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
  • roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone.
  • Keep the specified radial clearance; an oversized shaft or heavy interference removes it and the needles bind hot immediately.
  • On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of the NK12/12-XL?

The NK12/12-XL is a NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring with 19 mm outside diameter, 12 mm bore and 12 mm width, envelope 12×19×12 mm. Mass is 12.1 g.

What does the NK12/12-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?

NK12/12-XL identifies this NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 12×19×12 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 7.2 kN, C0 7.1 kN, Cur 1.31 kN.

What is the load capacity of the NK12/12-XL?

The basic dynamic load rating C is 7.2 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 7.1 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 1.31 kN.

What is the maximum speed of the NK12/12-XL?

The limiting speed is 26,500 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 22,400 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.

Can the NK12/12-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?

Not on a soft shaft. The NK12/12-XL has no inner ring, so the 12 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.