NK14-20-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The NK14-20-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 14 x 22 x 20 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 14 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 22 mm |
| Width B | 20 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 14.5 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 15.6 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 2.75 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 18300 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 24600 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 25.5 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NK14/20-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & nk-series range
| Bore d | 0.551 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 0.866 in |
| Width B | 0.787 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 4 mm |
| Smallest bore in nk-series | 5 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in nk-series | 130 mm |
| Width range across nk-series | 10–40 mm |
| Bore position in nk-series (smallest first) | 8 of 46 |
| Bore above smallest nk-series size | 9 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| NK14-16 | SKF | verify Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering. | Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue. |
| NK14-20 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 14×22×20 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the NK14-20-XL model number is decoded
envelope 14×22×20 mm: 14 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 4.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 14.5 kN and C0 15.6 kN at the 14 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.93 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 22 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 2.75 kN, the limiting speed 24,600 r/min and the thermal reference speed 18,300 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 1.04 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 0.72 kN/mm — the reason 20 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 25.5 g, just 0.06 g per mm² of projected 22×20 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages the 14 mm bore falls in the small band, the workhorse size for gearbox planetary positions, hydraulic pumps and general cam and linkage duty This bearing accepts axial displacement between shaft and housing because the rollers rotate on the free journal; it locates nothing axially and must be flanked by guide faces Omitting the inner ring frees radial space — at a 14 mm shaft the outer diameter is only 22 mm and the width 20 mm, yet C is 14.5 kN -XL means this is an X-life bearing — Schaeffler's upgraded performance level with smoother raceways, so the 14.5 kN C rating and longer nominal life come without an envelope change. Typical applications include textile machine heald and cam shafts, agricultural machine pivots and linkages and connecting-rod small ends, where the 22 mm outside diameter and 14.5 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In textile machine heald and cam shafts the unit fits a compact 14 mm seat, and in agricultural machine pivots and linkages the 25.5 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for connecting-rod small ends, relying on the 20 mm width and the published 15.6 kN static rating. Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO. Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- agricultural machine pivots and linkages
- planetary gear bearings
- textile machine heald and cam shafts
- connecting-rod small ends
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
- Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
- Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the NK14/20-XL?
The NK14/20-XL is a NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring with 22 mm outside diameter, 14 mm bore and 20 mm width, envelope 14×22×20 mm. Mass is 25.5 g.
What does the NK14/20-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
NK14/20-XL identifies this NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 14×22×20 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 14.5 kN, C0 15.6 kN, Cur 2.75 kN.
What is the load capacity of the NK14/20-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 14.5 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 15.6 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 2.75 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the NK14/20-XL?
The limiting speed is 24,600 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 18,300 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
Can the NK14/20-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?
Not on a soft shaft. The NK14/20-XL has no inner ring, so the 14 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.