NK65-25-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The NK65-25-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 65 x 78 x 25 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 65 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 78 mm |
| Width B | 25 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 50 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 98 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 17 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 4500 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 7200 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 221 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NK65/25-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & nk-series range
| Bore d | 2.559 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 3.071 in |
| Width B | 0.984 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 6.5 mm |
| Smallest bore in nk-series | 5 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in nk-series | 130 mm |
| Width range across nk-series | 10–40 mm |
| Bore position in nk-series (smallest first) | 35 of 46 |
| Bore above smallest nk-series size | 60 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| NK65-25 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 65×78×25 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
| NK65-35 | SKF | verify Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering. | Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the NK65-25-XL model number is decoded
envelope 65×78×25 mm: 65 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 6.5 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 50 kN and C0 98 kN at the 65 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.51 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 78 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 17 kN, the limiting speed 7,200 r/min and the thermal reference speed 4,500 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.77 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 2.00 kN/mm — the reason 25 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 221 g, just 0.11 g per mm² of projected 78×25 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages at 65 mm bore the 78 mm outside diameter and 25 mm width target rolling stands, construction machinery and heavy gearboxes; the limiting speed drops to 7,200 r/min The thin 6.5 mm section makes the 221 g bearing sensitive to seat geometry — a tapered or lobed journal preloads part of the needle set and shows up as local pitting Omitting the inner ring frees radial space — at a 65 mm shaft the outer diameter is only 78 mm and the width 25 mm, yet C is 50 kN The -XL suffix is the Schaeffler X-life mark: interchangeable envelope with the basic bearing, but higher load capacity and lower running temperature at the 7,200 r/min limit. Typical applications include agricultural machine pivots and linkages, hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics and textile machine heald and cam shafts, where the 78 mm outside diameter and 50 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In agricultural machine pivots and linkages the unit fits a compact 65 mm seat, and in hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics the 221 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for textile machine heald and cam shafts, relying on the 25 mm width and the published 98 kN static rating. Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting. Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- textile machine heald and cam shafts
- gearbox selector and change linkages
- connecting-rod small ends
- motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.
- Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
- Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the NK65/25-XL?
The NK65/25-XL is a NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring with 78 mm outside diameter, 65 mm bore and 25 mm width, envelope 65×78×25 mm. Mass is 221 g.
What does the NK65/25-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
NK65/25-XL identifies this NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 65×78×25 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 50 kN, C0 98 kN, Cur 17 kN.
What is the load capacity of the NK65/25-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 50 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 98 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 17 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the NK65/25-XL?
The limiting speed is 7,200 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 4,500 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
Can the NK65/25-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?
Not on a soft shaft. The NK65/25-XL has no inner ring, so the 65 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.