NK70-25-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The NK70-25-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 70 x 85 x 25 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 70 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 85 mm |
| Width B | 25 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 50 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 92 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 16 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 4450 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 6600 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 260 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NK70/25-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & nk-series range
| Bore d | 2.756 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 3.346 in |
| Width B | 0.984 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 7.5 mm |
| Smallest bore in nk-series | 5 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in nk-series | 130 mm |
| Width range across nk-series | 10–40 mm |
| Bore position in nk-series (smallest first) | 37 of 46 |
| Bore above smallest nk-series size | 65 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| NK70-25 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 70×85×25 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
| NK70-35 | SKF | verify Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering. | Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the NK70-25-XL model number is decoded
envelope 70×85×25 mm: 70 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 7.5 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 50 kN and C0 92 kN at the 70 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.54 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 85 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 16 kN, the limiting speed 6,600 r/min and the thermal reference speed 4,450 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.71 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 2.00 kN/mm — the reason 25 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 260 g, just 0.12 g per mm² of projected 85×25 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages the 70 mm bore belongs to the large band, where HR1 full-complement and track-roller designs deliver their highest kilonewton ratings in slow, heavily loaded machinery The hardness requirement is unforgiving: below about 58 HRC the 70 mm journal brinels under the 92 kN static rating, and roughness above raceway finish accelerates roller wear The thin 7.5 mm section makes the 260 g bearing sensitive to seat geometry — a tapered or lobed journal preloads part of the needle set and shows up as local pitting As an X-life (-XL) bearing it benefits from the optimised surface finish that reduces friction and raises the fatigue strength behind the 16 kN Cur value. Typical applications include motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, connecting-rod small ends and two-stroke and compressor piston pins, where the 85 mm outside diameter and 50 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions the unit fits a compact 70 mm seat, and in connecting-rod small ends the 260 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for two-stroke and compressor piston pins, relying on the 25 mm width and the published 92 kN static rating. Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations. On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- agricultural machine pivots and linkages
- planetary gear bearings
- textile machine heald and cam shafts
- connecting-rod small ends
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations.
- On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions.
- Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the NK70/25-XL?
The NK70/25-XL is a NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring with 85 mm outside diameter, 70 mm bore and 25 mm width, envelope 70×85×25 mm. Mass is 260 g.
What does the NK70/25-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
NK70/25-XL identifies this NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 70×85×25 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 50 kN, C0 92 kN, Cur 16 kN.
What is the load capacity of the NK70/25-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 50 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 92 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 16 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the NK70/25-XL?
The limiting speed is 6,600 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 4,450 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
Can the NK70/25-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?
Not on a soft shaft. The NK70/25-XL has no inner ring, so the 70 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.