NKI20-20-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The NKI20-20-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 20 x 32 x 20 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 20 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 32 mm |
| Width B | 20 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 21.4 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 30.5 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 8.1 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 9900 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 18500 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 61 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NKI20/20-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & nki-series range
| Bore d | 0.787 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 1.26 in |
| Width B | 0.787 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 6 mm |
| Smallest bore in nki-series | 5 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in nki-series | 130 mm |
| Width range across nki-series | 12–40 mm |
| Bore position in nki-series (smallest first) | 9 of 30 |
| Bore above smallest nki-series size | 15 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| NKI20-16 | SKF | verify Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering. | Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue. |
| NKI20-20 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×32×20 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the NKI20-20-XL model number is decoded
envelope 20×32×20 mm: 20 mm bore accepts a normal-tolerance machined shaft via the integral inner ring, with a thin 6.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 21.4 kN and C0 30.5 kN at the 20 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.70 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 32 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 8.1 kN, the limiting speed 18,500 r/min and the thermal reference speed 9,900 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 1.07 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 1.07 kN/mm — the reason 20 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 61 g, just 0.10 g per mm² of projected 32×20 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages the 20 mm bore falls in the small band, the workhorse size for gearbox planetary positions, hydraulic pumps and general cam and linkage duty The integral inner ring brings the bore to 20 mm inside the 32×20 mm envelope; removing that ring gives the corresponding RNA/NK execution and a larger shaft for the same housing This is the choice for OEM production on soft shafts: machine the 20 mm seat to the recommended tolerance, fit the bearing, and let the inner ring provide the precision raceway -XL means this is an X-life bearing — Schaeffler's upgraded performance level with smoother raceways, so the 21.4 kN C rating and longer nominal life come without an envelope change. Typical applications include rocker arms and valve trains, two-stroke and compressor piston pins and small electric motor accessory drives, where the 32 mm outside diameter and 21.4 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In rocker arms and valve trains the unit fits a compact 20 mm seat, and in two-stroke and compressor piston pins the 61 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for small electric motor accessory drives, relying on the 20 mm width and the published 30.5 kN static rating. Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO. Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics
- small electric motor accessory drives
- agricultural machine pivots and linkages
- textile machine heald and cam shafts
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
- Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone.
- Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the NKI20/20-XL?
The NKI20/20-XL is a NKI machined-ring needle roller bearing with inner ring with 32 mm outside diameter, 20 mm bore and 20 mm width, envelope 20×32×20 mm. Mass is 61 g.
What does the NKI20/20-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
NKI20/20-XL identifies this NKI machined-ring needle roller bearing with inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 20×32×20 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 21.4 kN, C0 30.5 kN, Cur 8.1 kN.
What is the load capacity of the NKI20/20-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 21.4 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 30.5 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 8.1 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the NKI20/20-XL?
The limiting speed is 18,500 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 9,900 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
How is the NKI20/20-XL mounted on the shaft?
The integral inner ring accepts an ordinary ground shaft at the 20 mm nominal bore with the recommended normal bearing-seat tolerance; no hardening is required. The ring is separable, so the outer assembly can be pressed into the housing first and the inner ring fitted with the shaft.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.