NKI42-20-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The NKI42-20-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 42 x 57 x 20 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 42 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 57 mm |
| Width B | 20 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 32.5 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 56 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 10.1 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 5600 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 9800 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 148 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NKI42/20-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & nki-series range
| Bore d | 1.654 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 2.244 in |
| Width B | 0.787 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 7.5 mm |
| Smallest bore in nki-series | 5 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in nki-series | 130 mm |
| Width range across nki-series | 12–40 mm |
| Bore position in nki-series (smallest first) | 18 of 30 |
| Bore above smallest nki-series size | 37 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| NKI42-20 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 42×57×20 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
| NKI42-30 | SKF | verify Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering. | Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the NKI42-20-XL model number is decoded
envelope 42×57×20 mm: 42 mm bore accepts a normal-tolerance machined shaft via the integral inner ring, with a thin 7.5 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 32.5 kN and C0 56 kN at the 42 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.58 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 57 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 10.1 kN, the limiting speed 9,800 r/min and the thermal reference speed 5,600 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.77 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 1.63 kN/mm — the reason 20 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 148 g, just 0.13 g per mm² of projected 57×20 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages at 42 mm bore this is a mainstream industrial size — conveyor drives, winches and medium gearboxes use the 20 mm width as a standard mounting space This is the choice for OEM production on soft shafts: machine the 42 mm seat to the recommended tolerance, fit the bearing, and let the inner ring provide the precision raceway NKI42/20-XL is supplied with a machined inner ring, so it mounts on an ordinary turned and ground shaft of normal tolerance — hardening the journal is not required The -XL suffix is the Schaeffler X-life mark: interchangeable envelope with the basic bearing, but higher load capacity and lower running temperature at the 9,800 r/min limit. Typical applications include planetary gear bearings, small electric motor accessory drives and gearbox selector and change linkages, where the 57 mm outside diameter and 32.5 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In planetary gear bearings the unit fits a compact 42 mm seat, and in small electric motor accessory drives the 148 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for gearbox selector and change linkages, relying on the 20 mm width and the published 56 kN static rating. Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting. Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics
- small electric motor accessory drives
- agricultural machine pivots and linkages
- textile machine heald and cam shafts
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.
- Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone.
- Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the NKI42/20-XL?
The NKI42/20-XL is a NKI machined-ring needle roller bearing with inner ring with 57 mm outside diameter, 42 mm bore and 20 mm width, envelope 42×57×20 mm. Mass is 148 g.
What does the NKI42/20-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
NKI42/20-XL identifies this NKI machined-ring needle roller bearing with inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 42×57×20 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 32.5 kN, C0 56 kN, Cur 10.1 kN.
What is the load capacity of the NKI42/20-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 32.5 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 56 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 10.1 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the NKI42/20-XL?
The limiting speed is 9,800 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 5,600 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
How is the NKI42/20-XL mounted on the shaft?
The integral inner ring accepts an ordinary ground shaft at the 42 mm nominal bore with the recommended normal bearing-seat tolerance; no hardening is required. The ring is separable, so the outer assembly can be pressed into the housing first and the inner ring fitted with the shaft.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.