NKS70-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The NKS70-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 70 x 90 x 28 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 70 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 90 mm |
| Width B | 28 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 77 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 113 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 20.4 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 4200 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 6400 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 380 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NKS70-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & nks-series range
| Bore d | 2.756 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 3.543 in |
| Width B | 1.102 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 10 mm |
| Smallest bore in nks-series | 20 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in nks-series | 95 mm |
| Width range across nks-series | 20–28 mm |
| Bore position in nks-series (smallest first) | 17 of 18 |
| Bore above smallest nks-series size | 50 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| NKS70 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 70×90×28 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the NKS70-XL model number is decoded
envelope 70×90×28 mm: 70 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 10.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 77 kN and C0 113 kN at the 70 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.68 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 90 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 20.4 kN, the limiting speed 6,400 r/min and the thermal reference speed 4,200 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 1.10 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 2.75 kN/mm — the reason 28 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 380 g, just 0.15 g per mm² of projected 90×28 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages with a 70 mm bore this is a heavy-industrial bearing: 380 g of stiff ring and roller set, specified where rigidity matters more than speed Omitting the inner ring frees radial space — at a 70 mm shaft the outer diameter is only 90 mm and the width 28 mm, yet C is 77 kN NKS70-XL has no inner ring: the needle rollers run directly on the shaft journal, so the seat must be hardened (58–64 HRC) and ground to bearing raceway quality -XL means this is an X-life bearing — Schaeffler's upgraded performance level with smoother raceways, so the 77 kN C rating and longer nominal life come without an envelope change. Typical applications include agricultural machine pivots and linkages, hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics and textile machine heald and cam shafts, where the 90 mm outside diameter and 77 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In agricultural machine pivots and linkages the unit fits a compact 70 mm seat, and in hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics the 380 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for textile machine heald and cam shafts, relying on the 28 mm width and the published 113 kN static rating. On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions. Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions
- hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics
- two-stroke and compressor piston pins
- rocker arms and valve trains
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions.
- Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
- Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the NKS70-XL?
The NKS70-XL is a NKS heavy-section machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring with 90 mm outside diameter, 70 mm bore and 28 mm width, envelope 70×90×28 mm. Mass is 380 g.
What does the NKS70-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
NKS70-XL identifies this NKS heavy-section machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 70×90×28 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 77 kN, C0 113 kN, Cur 20.4 kN.
What is the load capacity of the NKS70-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 77 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 113 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 20.4 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the NKS70-XL?
The limiting speed is 6,400 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 4,200 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
Can the NKS70-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?
Not on a soft shaft. The NKS70-XL has no inner ring, so the 70 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.