RNA4912-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The RNA4912-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 68 x 85 x 25 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 68 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 85 mm |
| Width B | 25 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 68 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 108 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 19.1 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 3850 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 6700 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 275 g |
| Manufacturer designation | RNA4912-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & rna49-series range
| Bore d | 2.677 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 3.346 in |
| Width B | 0.984 in |
| ISO bore code | 12 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 8.5 mm |
| Smallest bore in rna49-series | 14 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in rna49-series | 190 mm |
| Width range across rna49-series | 13–50 mm |
| Bore position in rna49-series (smallest first) | 16 of 28 |
| Bore above smallest rna49-series size | 54 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| RNA4912 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 68×85×25 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the RNA4912-XL model number is decoded
envelope 68×85×25 mm: 68 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 8.5 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 68 kN and C0 108 kN at the 68 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.63 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 85 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 19.1 kN, the limiting speed 6,700 r/min and the thermal reference speed 3,850 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 1.00 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 2.72 kN/mm — the reason 25 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 275 g, just 0.13 g per mm² of projected 85×25 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages at 68 mm bore the 85 mm outside diameter and 25 mm width target rolling stands, construction machinery and heavy gearboxes; the limiting speed drops to 6,700 r/min This bearing accepts axial displacement between shaft and housing because the rollers rotate on the free journal; it locates nothing axially and must be flanked by guide faces RNA4912-XL has no inner ring: the needle rollers run directly on the shaft journal, so the seat must be hardened (58–64 HRC) and ground to bearing raceway quality -XL means this is an X-life bearing — Schaeffler's upgraded performance level with smoother raceways, so the 68 kN C rating and longer nominal life come without an envelope change. Typical applications include two-stroke and compressor piston pins, motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions and rocker arms and valve trains, where the 85 mm outside diameter and 68 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In two-stroke and compressor piston pins the unit fits a compact 68 mm seat, and in motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions the 275 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for rocker arms and valve trains, relying on the 25 mm width and the published 108 kN static rating. Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations. Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics
- small electric motor accessory drives
- agricultural machine pivots and linkages
- textile machine heald and cam shafts
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations.
- Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
- On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the RNA4912-XL?
The RNA4912-XL is a RNA49 dimension-series 49 needle roller bearing without inner ring with 85 mm outside diameter, 68 mm bore and 25 mm width, envelope 68×85×25 mm. Mass is 275 g.
What does the RNA4912-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
RNA4912-XL identifies this RNA49 dimension-series 49 needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 68×85×25 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 68 kN, C0 108 kN, Cur 19.1 kN.
What is the load capacity of the RNA4912-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 68 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 108 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 19.1 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the RNA4912-XL?
The limiting speed is 6,700 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 3,850 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
Can the RNA4912-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?
Not on a soft shaft. The RNA4912-XL has no inner ring, so the 68 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.