RNAO16X28X12-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The RNAO16X28X12-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 16 x 28 x 12 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 16 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 28 mm |
| Width B | 12 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 13 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 12.5 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 2.25 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 15900 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 22900 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 32 g |
| Manufacturer designation | RNAO16×28×12-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & rnao-series range
| Bore d | 0.63 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 1.102 in |
| Width B | 0.472 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 6 mm |
| Smallest bore in rnao-series | 5 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in rnao-series | 120 mm |
| Width range across rnao-series | 8–40 mm |
| Bore position in rnao-series (smallest first) | 8 of 25 |
| Bore above smallest rnao-series size | 11 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| RNAO16X28X12 | ISO 15 | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the RNAO16X28X12-XL model number is decoded
envelope 16×28×12 mm: 16 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 6.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 13 kN and C0 12.5 kN at the 16 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 1.04 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 28 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 2.25 kN, the limiting speed 22,900 r/min and the thermal reference speed 15,900 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.81 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 1.08 kN/mm — the reason 12 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 32 g, just 0.10 g per mm² of projected 28×12 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages at 16 mm bore this size balances the 28 mm outside diameter against machineability of the adjacent parts — the most frequently specified band in the HR1 range Reading RNAO: O denotes the ribless (open-sided) race design; the single roller row runs directly between ground shaft and housing bore Cur 2.25 kN and speeds up to 22,900 r/min suit planetary gears, connecting rods and pump eccentrics where space is dictated by the shaft diameter X-life status (-XL) indicates the current Schaeffler premium execution at 16 mm bore; the 12.5 kN C0 rating reflects the improved rolling-contact geometry. Typical applications include connecting-rod small ends, textile machine heald and cam shafts and motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, where the 28 mm outside diameter and 13 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In connecting-rod small ends the unit fits a compact 16 mm seat, and in textile machine heald and cam shafts the 32 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, relying on the 12 mm width and the published 12.5 kN static rating. Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone. Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions
- hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics
- two-stroke and compressor piston pins
- rocker arms and valve trains
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone.
- Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
- Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the RNAO16×28×12-XL?
The RNAO16×28×12-XL is a RNAO flangeless needle roller bearing without inner ring with 28 mm outside diameter, 16 mm bore and 12 mm width, envelope 16×28×12 mm. Mass is 32 g.
What does the RNAO16×28×12-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
RNAO16×28×12-XL identifies this RNAO flangeless needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 16×28×12 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 13 kN, C0 12.5 kN, Cur 2.25 kN.
What is the load capacity of the RNAO16×28×12-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 13 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 12.5 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 2.25 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the RNAO16×28×12-XL?
The limiting speed is 22,900 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 15,900 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
Can the RNAO16×28×12-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?
Not on a soft shaft. The RNAO16×28×12-XL has no inner ring, so the 16 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.