RNAO16X28X12-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The RNAO16X28X12-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 16 x 28 x 12 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 28 mm d = 16 B = 12 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 16 mm, outer diameter D 28 mm, width B 12 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand FAG
Bore diameter d 16 mm
Outer diameter D 28 mm
Width B 12 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel
Basic dynamic load rating C 13 kN
Basic static load rating C0 12.5 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 2.25 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 15900 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 22900 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 32 g
Manufacturer designation RNAO16×28×12-XL
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version HR1 2026-09-25
Last verified 2026-09-30

Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30

Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.

Dimensions in inches & rnao-series range

Bore d 0.63 in
Outer diameter D 1.102 in
Width B 0.472 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 6 mm
Smallest bore in rnao-series 5 mm
Largest outer diameter in rnao-series 120 mm
Width range across rnao-series 8–40 mm
Bore position in rnao-series (smallest first) 8 of 25
Bore above smallest rnao-series size 11 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
RNAO16X28X12 ISO 15 full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the RNAO16X28X12-XL model number is decoded

envelope 16×28×12 mm: 16 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 6.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 13 kN and C0 12.5 kN at the 16 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 1.04 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 28 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 2.25 kN, the limiting speed 22,900 r/min and the thermal reference speed 15,900 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.81 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 1.08 kN/mm — the reason 12 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 32 g, just 0.10 g per mm² of projected 28×12 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages at 16 mm bore this size balances the 28 mm outside diameter against machineability of the adjacent parts — the most frequently specified band in the HR1 range Reading RNAO: O denotes the ribless (open-sided) race design; the single roller row runs directly between ground shaft and housing bore Cur 2.25 kN and speeds up to 22,900 r/min suit planetary gears, connecting rods and pump eccentrics where space is dictated by the shaft diameter X-life status (-XL) indicates the current Schaeffler premium execution at 16 mm bore; the 12.5 kN C0 rating reflects the improved rolling-contact geometry. Typical applications include connecting-rod small ends, textile machine heald and cam shafts and motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, where the 28 mm outside diameter and 13 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In connecting-rod small ends the unit fits a compact 16 mm seat, and in textile machine heald and cam shafts the 32 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, relying on the 12 mm width and the published 12.5 kN static rating. Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone. Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions
  • hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics
  • two-stroke and compressor piston pins
  • rocker arms and valve trains

Known failure patterns

  • journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
  • needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
  • raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
  • edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
  • cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
  • lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
  • false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
  • spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
  • roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Open ends draw contamination directly onto the needles; specify sealed or shielded positions in dusty environments rather than relying on grease alone.
  • Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
  • Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of the RNAO16×28×12-XL?

The RNAO16×28×12-XL is a RNAO flangeless needle roller bearing without inner ring with 28 mm outside diameter, 16 mm bore and 12 mm width, envelope 16×28×12 mm. Mass is 32 g.

What does the RNAO16×28×12-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?

RNAO16×28×12-XL identifies this RNAO flangeless needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 16×28×12 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 13 kN, C0 12.5 kN, Cur 2.25 kN.

What is the load capacity of the RNAO16×28×12-XL?

The basic dynamic load rating C is 13 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 12.5 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 2.25 kN.

What is the maximum speed of the RNAO16×28×12-XL?

The limiting speed is 22,900 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 15,900 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.

Can the RNAO16×28×12-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?

Not on a soft shaft. The RNAO16×28×12-XL has no inner ring, so the 16 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.