RNAO60X78X20-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The RNAO60X78X20-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 60 x 78 x 20 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 78 mm d = 60 B = 20 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 60 mm, outer diameter D 78 mm, width B 20 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand FAG
Bore diameter d 60 mm
Outer diameter D 78 mm
Width B 20 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel
Basic dynamic load rating C 49.5 kN
Basic static load rating C0 85 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 13.9 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 4650 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 7700 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 255 g
Manufacturer designation RNAO60×78×20-XL
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version HR1 2026-09-25
Last verified 2026-09-30

Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30

Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.

Dimensions in inches & rnao-series range

Bore d 2.362 in
Outer diameter D 3.071 in
Width B 0.787 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 9 mm
Smallest bore in rnao-series 5 mm
Largest outer diameter in rnao-series 120 mm
Width range across rnao-series 8–40 mm
Bore position in rnao-series (smallest first) 20 of 25
Bore above smallest rnao-series size 55 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
RNAO60X78X20 ISO 15 full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the RNAO60X78X20-XL model number is decoded

envelope 60×78×20 mm: 60 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 9.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 49.5 kN and C0 85 kN at the 60 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.58 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 78 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 13.9 kN, the limiting speed 7,700 r/min and the thermal reference speed 4,650 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.82 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 2.48 kN/mm — the reason 20 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 255 g, just 0.16 g per mm² of projected 78×20 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages 60 mm bore marks the medium range: mounting forces and fits become critical, and the 255 g mass calls for proper induction or press tooling rather than hand fitting At 255 g the assembly is easy to drop into a connecting-rod eye, but without ribs even a small axial offset skews the needles — end float must be controlled by the surrounding parts With no ribs the rollers can be arranged very freely in the 20 mm width, giving C 49.5 kN at only 78 mm outside diameter — the most compact radial unit in the HR1 needle section -XL means this is an X-life bearing — Schaeffler's upgraded performance level with smoother raceways, so the 49.5 kN C rating and longer nominal life come without an envelope change. Typical applications include hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics, copying and printing machine mechanisms and agricultural machine pivots and linkages, where the 78 mm outside diameter and 49.5 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics the unit fits a compact 60 mm seat, and in copying and printing machine mechanisms the 255 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for agricultural machine pivots and linkages, relying on the 20 mm width and the published 85 kN static rating. Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting. Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions
  • hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics
  • two-stroke and compressor piston pins
  • rocker arms and valve trains

Known failure patterns

  • journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
  • needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
  • raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
  • edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
  • cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
  • lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
  • false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
  • spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
  • roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.
  • Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
  • Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of the RNAO60×78×20-XL?

The RNAO60×78×20-XL is a RNAO flangeless needle roller bearing without inner ring with 78 mm outside diameter, 60 mm bore and 20 mm width, envelope 60×78×20 mm. Mass is 255 g.

What does the RNAO60×78×20-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?

RNAO60×78×20-XL identifies this RNAO flangeless needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 60×78×20 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 49.5 kN, C0 85 kN, Cur 13.9 kN.

What is the load capacity of the RNAO60×78×20-XL?

The basic dynamic load rating C is 49.5 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 85 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 13.9 kN.

What is the maximum speed of the RNAO60×78×20-XL?

The limiting speed is 7,700 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 4,650 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.

Can the RNAO60×78×20-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?

Not on a soft shaft. The RNAO60×78×20-XL has no inner ring, so the 60 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.