2578-2523 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The 2578-2523 is a ANSI ABMA 19.2 radial bearing sized 28.575 x 69.85 x 23.812 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 69.85 mm d = 28.575 B = 23.812 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 28.575 mm, outer diameter D 69.85 mm, width B 23.812 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand NTN
Bore diameter d 28.575 mm
Outer diameter D 69.85 mm
Width B 23.812 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel
Basic dynamic load rating C 76.5 kN
Basic static load rating C0 81.5 kN
Limiting speed (mechanical) 5700 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 484 g
Manufacturer designation NTN 4T-2578/2523
Standard ANSI ABMA 19.2
Catalog version NTN 2203E 2026-09-25
Last verified 2026-10-01

Source: catalog reference (NTN 2203E 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-10-01

Parameters extracted from the official NTN Ball and Roller Bearings catalogue (NTN 2203E 2026-09-25); NTN® is a trademark of NTN Corporation, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized NTN distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at ntnglobal.com.

Dimensions in inches & 4t-inch-series range

Bore d 1.125 in
Outer diameter D 2.75 in
Width B 0.937 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 20.6 mm
Smallest bore in 4t-inch-series 12.7 mm
Largest outer diameter in 4t-inch-series 260 mm
Width range across 4t-inch-series 10.998–77.788 mm
Bore position in 4t-inch-series (smallest first) 23 of 148
Bore above smallest 4t-inch-series size 15.875 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
2578 ISO 15 full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the 2578-2523 model number is decoded

4T-2578/2523 is an NTN inch-series single-row tapered roller bearing: a separable cone-and-cup pair on the ABMA inch boundary plan, 28.575×69.85×23.812 mm (assembled width T), for a shaft of about 28.575 mm (1.125 in). Letter prefixes inherited from the inch convention mark the load family: LM reads as light-medium, HM as heavy-medium, LL as extra-light, J-prefixed codes as metric-envelope families — 2578 sits in the pure-numeric inch family. The 20.6 mm radial section over the 28.575 mm bore positions the contact line of the pair; abutment shoulders and spacers are dimensioned from that geometry, not from the bore alone. Housing fitment sequence for 4T-2578/2523: press the 2523 cup square into the 69.85 mm seat first, then bring the 2578 cone (on its 28.575 mm shaft) into adjustment — the two references are separate engineering parts that happen to ship as one set. Minimum load matters at speed: an unloaded 4T-2578/2523 run near 5,700 r/min lets the rollers skid; lightly spring-preload high-speed pair arrangements.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • mining and quarry conveyor drive pulleys
  • machine-tool headstocks on inch spindles
  • pump and blower drive shafts with combined load
  • truck and trailer axle hubs on inch-dimensioned axles

Known failure patterns

  • cone-rib and roller large-end smearing when the adjusted pair runs with preload but starved lubricant film
  • false brinelling on a stationary pair exposed to vibration during transport or standby
  • preload loss and noise after one bearing of the adjusted pair is replaced without resetting end play
  • cage fatigue when the pair runs continuously near the grease limiting speed without oil cooling
  • edge loading when shaft deflection exceeds the few arc-minutes an adjusted pair tolerates

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Hub and pinion positions of this 28.575 mm class are adjusted in pairs; verify end play against the axle or gearbox drawing and re-torque after bedding-in instead of trusting the first setting on 4T-2578/2523.
  • The pure-numeric inch family at 28.575 mm bore (69.85×23.812 mm assembled) is one of several inch families sharing similar bores; cross-series swaps change OD, T and contact angle, so match the full 2578/2523 reference at purchase.
  • Fit selection follows the rotating ring: a rotating cone on a 28.575 mm shaft takes a k5/m5 seat, and a rotating cup reverses the logic — decide from the load diagram, not from habit.
  • Shaft and housing fillets must clear the ring chamfers of 2578 and 2523; use undercut shoulders so the rings seat on the face, not on a radius.
  • Fit selection follows the rotating ring: a rotating cone on a 28.575 mm shaft takes a k5/m5 seat, and a rotating cup reverses the logic — decide from the load diagram, not from habit.
  • The 76.5/81.5 kN ratings here are NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203E figures for 4T-2578/2523; internal geometry legitimately differs between inch-series makers, so re-verify ratings, adjustment and the exact cone/cup references before substituting another brand on a rated drive.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions and catalogue ratings of NTN 4T-2578/2523?

4T-2578/2523 is an inch-series single-row tapered roller bearing to the ABMA boundary plan: 28.575 mm bore (1.125 in), 69.85 mm outside diameter and 23.812 mm assembled width T (2.75 × 0.937 in). From NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203E: C 76.5 kN, C0 81.5 kN, grease limiting speed 5,700 r/min, oil speed 7,600 r/min, mass about 484 g. It is an open, separable cone/cup set with a pressed-steel cage.

Are the cone and cup of 4T-2578/2523 interchangeable separately?

Yes — ABMA inch parts are individually interchangeable: the 2578 cone or the 2523 cup can be replaced by an identical reference from NTN or another ABMA-dimensioned maker. Pairing the cone with a different cup reference is a different catalogue row: OD, assembled T and the 76.5/81.5 kN ratings change with the cup.

What is the difference between 4T-2578/2523 and a metric ISO 355 tapered bearing?

4T-2578/2523 follows the ABMA inch boundary plan with cone/cup references; ISO 355 bearings use metric dimension-series numbers (302, 322, …). Even where a metric size looks close to 28.575×69.85×23.812 mm, the envelopes and contact angles differ — the two systems are not drop-in interchangeable; check every boundary value before substituting.

What does the 4T prefix on 4T-2578/2523 mean?

4T is NTN's tapered roller bearing quality mark, stamped on cone and cup in the factory. It identifies NTN's 4T programme and is not a dimension or variant code, so interchange lists quote the bare 2578/2523 references; the 4T spelling is retained among this page's search aliases.

Why does 4T-2578/2523 list two speeds, 5,700 and 7,600 r/min?

The lower figure, 5,700 r/min, is the grease-lubricated limiting speed — the mechanical ceiling for the cage, rollers and cone-rib contact. With oil lubrication NTN rates 4T-2578/2523 at 7,600 r/min because oil removes rib-contact heat better. Real limits still depend on pair adjustment, oil flow and cooling.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog NTN 2203E 2026-09-25 on 2026-10-01. Read our editorial & correction policy.