68450-68712 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The 68450-68712 is a ISO 355 radial bearing sized 114.3 x 180.975 x 34.925 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 180.975 mm d = 114.3 B = 34.925 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 114.3 mm, outer diameter D 180.975 mm, width B 34.925 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand SKF
Bore diameter d 114.3 mm
Outer diameter D 180.975 mm
Width B 34.925 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel, stamped ribbon (J-type)
Basic dynamic load rating C 227 kN
Basic static load rating C0 280 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 30 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 2800 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 3400 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 2950 g
Manufacturer designation SKF 68450/68712
Standard ISO 355
Catalog version SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB
Last verified 2026-09-28

Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB) · extracted 2026-09-28

Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.

Dimensions in inches & 68000-series range

Bore d 4.5 in
Outer diameter D 7.125 in
Width B 1.375 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 33.3 mm
Smallest bore in 68000-series 114.3 mm
Largest outer diameter in 68000-series 180.975 mm
Width range across 68000-series 34.925–34.925 mm
Bore position in 68000-series (smallest first) 1 of 1
Bore above smallest 68000-series size 0 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
68450-68712-NTN NTN partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 114.3×180.975×34.925 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting.
68450-68712 Timken full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
Same inch-series cone/cup boundary envelope (d/D/T); load ratings and speed limits are brand-specific and may differ.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the 68450-68712 model number is decoded

Reading the designation: 68450 follows the Timken-style inch convention — the cone (inner ring with rollers) and cup (outer ring) are quoted as a pair separated by a slash, and the 68000-series code identifies the dimensional series. The 114.3 mm bore, 180.975 mm OD and 34.925 mm width are the metric equivalents of the inch boundary dimensions. The SKF catalogue adds the ISO 355 dimension-series code after the bare number (e.g. ); it is the dimensional series, not a separate part number. With C 227 kN and C0 280 kN, the 68450 pair-sizing check is dominated by the axial share: keep the equivalent load P below the rating at the required L10, remembering one bearing alone cannot cover reversing thrust at 3,400 r/min. Because the contact line is tapered, one 68450 reacts thrust in a single direction; bidirectional shafts need an O or X pair, and a rotating cone on a 114.3 mm shaft typically takes a m6 seat with an H7 housing bore. Journal and housing interface: the 114.3 mm bore takes a m6 shaft seat (upper deviation ~0.229 mm for this diameter range) and the 180.975 mm outside diameter pairs with an H7 housing bore tolerance band of 180.975.000/180.995 mm; the 34.925 mm width defines the shoulder depth, and the 2950 g cone-plus-cup assembly is the dead load on the shaft during thermal expansion calculations. From a specification standpoint the 68712 cup is the controlling half of 68450 for housing design — it sets the 180.975 mm OD and the outer abutment diameter — while the 68450 cone controls shaft fit at the 114.3 mm bore; the 34.925 mm width is the result of the two together.SKF 68450 (SKF 68450/68712) is the 68000-series tapered roller choice for a 114.3 mm shaft — one row of tapered rollers on an asymmetric raceway inside the 180.975×34.925 mm envelope.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • wind-turbine main shafts
  • marine propulsion gearboxes
  • large industrial mixer shafts
  • large industrial mixer shafts

Known failure patterns

  • cup or cone misalignment when the separable rings are not seated square during mounting
  • loose cup rotation in the housing when the specified press fit is not achieved
  • uneven load sharing in a pair when spacer faces are not parallel to the bore
  • preload loss as the mounted pair relaxes, letting rollers skid and smear the raceways
  • pressed-steel cage wear or fracture after prolonged running above the limiting speed
  • electrical pitting on VFD-driven shafts without grounding protection

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • At 114.3 mm bore the cone mass is high enough that cocking during mounting damages the cage and rib; guide the ring square, confirm seat contact around the full circumference, and re-check setting after the first thermal cycle of the paired set.
  • The 68000-series inch series at 114.3 mm bore (180.975×34.925 mm) follows the Timken cone/cup convention; substitutions must match both the cone and cup reference exactly — interchanging with another series or a metric 3xxxx bearing of the same bore changes OD, width and contact angle, so re-run the pair setting and shoulder-diameter checks before swapping.
  • When the outer ring rotates, reverse the fit logic and provide cup location; the tapered contact of 68450 pushes the rings apart under load, so a non-located cup walks its seat even when the shaft is fixed.
  • Do not mix brands or executions inside one 68450 pair — matched sets are ground for a specific setting, and pairing a SKF basic unit with a different suffix variant will not share the setting evenly.
  • Catalogue reference speed and limiting speed are different limits: the 2,800 r/min reference is a thermal criterion under load, while the 3,400 r/min limiting value is the mechanical ceiling — observe both.
  • The 227/280 kN ratings are SKF catalogue 17000 values for the basic execution; SKF can revise internal geometry without changing the order number, so keep the catalogue version (PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN, 2018) with the specification and re-verify for critical drives.
  • SKF lists several executions of 68450 (basic, B steeper angle, Q/J2 clearance variants); they are not interchangeable order numbers — quote the full SKF 68450/68712 designation when purchasing and match the execution to the mounting arrangement.

Frequently asked questions

How does the 68450 inch-series designation work?

Inch-series tapered roller bearings use a Timken-style cone/cup convention: the number before the slash identifies the cone (inner ring with roller and cage assembly), the number after the slash identifies the cup (outer ring), and the 68000-series code marks the dimensional series. The metric dimensions 114.3×180.975×34.925 mm are the converted equivalents of the original inch boundary dimensions.

What do the cone and cup numbers in 68450 mean?

The cone number (before the slash) identifies the inner ring, rollers and cage; the cup number (after the slash) identifies the outer ring. Both are quoted together because a single-row tapered roller bearing is a matched separable pair — the cone and cup are ground to work together and are not interchangeable with arbitrary other parts. The series prefix (68000-series) groups sizes that share the same boundary-dimension plan.

Can a single 68450 take axial load in both directions?

No — one single-row tapered roller bearing reacts thrust in one direction only, and under radial load its contact angle induces an axial force. Use two bearings as a matched pair: O (back-to-back) for a rigid, moment-resisting arrangement, X (face-to-face) where thermal expansion must be tolerated, or tandem where one-direction thrust is shared.

How does 68450 compare with a ball bearing of the same bore?

A tapered roller bearing has line contact and a steep contact angle: much higher combined axial-plus-radial capacity and shock resistance than a ball bearing of the same bore, at the cost of speed, one-direction thrust, mandatory pairing for reversing loads and a minimum axial load requirement. A ball bearing cannot be dropped into a combined-load 68450 position and vice versa — verify load direction, Fa/Fr ratio and speed before substituting.

What shaft and housing fits suit 68450?

For a rotating shaft under normal load, seat the cone on a m6 shaft fit; the cup is usually a loose-to-transition fit in the housing so it can creep slightly and distribute wear. Chamfer and shoulder diameters must clear the bearing rings so the 34.925 mm-wide cup seats square; the mounting setting (end play or preload) is set by the axial position of the cup relative to the cone.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.