HM88649X-610 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The HM88649X-610 is a ISO 355 radial bearing sized 34.925 x 72.233 x 25.4 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 72.233 mm d = 34.925 B = 25.4 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 34.925 mm, outer diameter D 72.233 mm, width B 25.4 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand SKF
Bore diameter d 34.925 mm
Outer diameter D 72.233 mm
Width B 25.4 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel, stamped ribbon (J-type)
Basic dynamic load rating C 83 kN
Basic static load rating C0 90 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 10 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 7500 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 9000 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 500 g
Manufacturer designation SKF HM 88649 X/610
Standard ISO 355
Catalog version SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB
Last verified 2026-09-28

Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB) · extracted 2026-09-28

Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.

Dimensions in inches & HM88600-series range

Bore d 1.375 in
Outer diameter D 2.844 in
Width B 1 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 18.7 mm
Smallest bore in HM88600-series 34.925 mm
Largest outer diameter in HM88600-series 72.233 mm
Width range across HM88600-series 25.4–25.4 mm
Bore position in HM88600-series (smallest first) 1 of 2
Bore above smallest HM88600-series size 0 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
HM88649X-610 Timken full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
Same inch-series cone/cup boundary envelope (d/D/T); load ratings and speed limits are brand-specific and may differ.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the HM88649X-610 model number is decoded

Reading the designation: HM88649X follows the Timken-style inch convention — the cone (inner ring with rollers) and cup (outer ring) are quoted as a pair separated by a slash, and the HM88600-series code identifies the dimensional series. The 34.925 mm bore, 72.233 mm OD and 25.4 mm width are the metric equivalents of the inch boundary dimensions. In SKF suffix language a bare HM88649X is the standard execution; B marks a larger contact angle and Q or J2 mark clearance/cage variants, all quoted separately. Selection arithmetic: the C0/C ratio is about 1.08 (static 90 kN against dynamic 83 kN), typical of a tapered roller sized for axial capacity, and the 10 kN fatigue load limit Pu is the equivalent-load floor used in the life calculation. A single HM88649X locates the shaft in one axial direction only; mount it against a second bearing in O (back-to-back) or X (face-to-face) arrangement, and set the running clearance by the mounting procedure — not by feel. Material and manufacturing detail: the 500 g catalogue mass reflects through-hardened bearing steel (density ~7.85 g/cm³) machined to the HM800 ISO envelope, with the pressed-steel cage contributing roughly 15 g of the total; the 34.925 mm bore is ground to IT5 roundness and the 72.233 mm OD to IT5 cylindricity, and the 25.4 mm width tolerance keeps the pair-setting scatter within the ISO preload class. Cup-side note for 610: the outer ring's rib profile and the 72.233 mm outside diameter are cup-specific within the HM88600-series tables, so substituting a different cup against the same HM 88649 X cone changes both the assembled 25.4 mm width and the axial free-play setting of the mounted pair.Ordering number SKF HM 88649 X/610 in SKF catalogue PUB BU/P1 17000 denotes a single-row tapered roller bearing for a 34.925 mm shaft, inch series, with an open pressed-steel-cage execution and one-direction axial capacity.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • axle-boxes in material-handling equipment
  • automotive and light-truck wheel hubs
  • industrial gearbox shafts and reducers
  • industrial gearbox shafts and reducers

Known failure patterns

  • cup or cone misalignment when the separable rings are not seated square during mounting
  • loose cup rotation in the housing when the specified press fit is not achieved
  • false brinelling on idle paired sets exposed to machine vibration
  • false brinelling on idle paired sets exposed to machine vibration
  • cage pocket scoring when the bearing starts cold with grease of too-high base-oil viscosity
  • fretting corrosion on a loose rotating shaft seat

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • On this 34.925 mm bore, interference and temperature rise consume clearance inside a preloaded pair; calculate the residual clearance after mounting and at operating temperature — an over-tight HM88649X pair heats, loses setting control and smears the roller-rib contact.
  • The HM88600-series inch series at 34.925 mm bore (72.233×25.4 mm) follows the Timken cone/cup convention; substitutions must match both the cone and cup reference exactly — interchanging with another series or a metric 3xxxx bearing of the same bore changes OD, width and contact angle, so re-run the pair setting and shoulder-diameter checks before swapping.
  • When the outer ring rotates, reverse the fit logic and provide cup location; the tapered contact of HM88649X pushes the rings apart under load, so a non-located cup walks its seat even when the shaft is fixed.
  • When the outer ring rotates, reverse the fit logic and provide cup location; the tapered contact of HM88649X pushes the rings apart under load, so a non-located cup walks its seat even when the shaft is fixed.
  • The pressed-steel cage is rated for standard industrial service; sustained running above the limiting speed or with degraded lubricant wears the cage pockets — inspect the cage at every relubrication interval.
  • The 83/90 kN ratings are SKF catalogue 17000 values for the basic execution; SKF can revise internal geometry without changing the order number, so keep the catalogue version (PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN, 2018) with the specification and re-verify for critical drives.
  • SKF lists several executions of HM88649X (basic, B steeper angle, Q/J2 clearance variants); they are not interchangeable order numbers — quote the full SKF HM 88649 X/610 designation when purchasing and match the execution to the mounting arrangement.

Frequently asked questions

How does the HM88649X inch-series designation work?

Inch-series tapered roller bearings use a Timken-style cone/cup convention: the number before the slash identifies the cone (inner ring with roller and cage assembly), the number after the slash identifies the cup (outer ring), and the HM88600-series code marks the dimensional series. The metric dimensions 34.925×72.233×25.4 mm are the converted equivalents of the original inch boundary dimensions.

What do the cone and cup numbers in HM88649X mean?

The cone number (before the slash) identifies the inner ring, rollers and cage; the cup number (after the slash) identifies the outer ring. Both are quoted together because a single-row tapered roller bearing is a matched separable pair — the cone and cup are ground to work together and are not interchangeable with arbitrary other parts. The series prefix (HM88600-series) groups sizes that share the same boundary-dimension plan.

Can a single HM88649X take axial load in both directions?

No — one single-row tapered roller bearing reacts thrust in one direction only, and under radial load its contact angle induces an axial force. Use two bearings as a matched pair: O (back-to-back) for a rigid, moment-resisting arrangement, X (face-to-face) where thermal expansion must be tolerated, or tandem where one-direction thrust is shared.

How does HM88649X compare with a ball bearing of the same bore?

A tapered roller bearing has line contact and a steep contact angle: much higher combined axial-plus-radial capacity and shock resistance than a ball bearing of the same bore, at the cost of speed, one-direction thrust, mandatory pairing for reversing loads and a minimum axial load requirement. A ball bearing cannot be dropped into a combined-load HM88649X position and vice versa — verify load direction, Fa/Fr ratio and speed before substituting.

What shaft and housing fits suit HM88649X?

For a rotating shaft under normal load, seat the cone on a k5 shaft fit; the cup is usually a loose-to-transition fit in the housing so it can creep slightly and distribute wear. Chamfer and shoulder diameters must clear the bearing rings so the 25.4 mm-wide cup seats square; the mounting setting (end play or preload) is set by the axial position of the cup relative to the cone.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.