QJ-312-MA bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The QJ-312-MA is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 60 x 130 x 31 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 60 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 130 mm |
| Width B | 31 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | brass |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 156 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 137 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 5.85 kN |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 9000 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 2150 g |
| Manufacturer designation | QJ 312 MA |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-27 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-27
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & QJ300-series range
| Bore d | 2.362 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 5.118 in |
| Width B | 1.22 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 35 mm |
| Smallest bore in QJ300-series | 17 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in QJ300-series | 400 mm |
| Width range across QJ300-series | 14–78 mm |
| Bore position in QJ300-series (smallest first) | 10 of 27 |
| Bore above smallest QJ300-series size | 43 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7312-BEP | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 60×130×31 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (156/137 kN vs 95.6/69.5 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7312-BECBP | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 60×130×31 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (156/137 kN vs 104/76.5 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7312-BECBPH | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 60×130×31 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (156/137 kN vs 104/76.5 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7312-BECBY | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 60×130×31 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (156/137 kN vs 104/76.5 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7312-BECBM | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 60×130×31 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (156/137 kN vs 104/76.5 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7312-ACCBM | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 60×130×31 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (156/137 kN vs 116/85 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| QJ-312-N2MA | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 60×130×31 mm envelope with catalogue ratings within 10 %; QJ 312 N2MA is the brass cage, open arrangement, four-point split-inner-ring execution of this size — boundary dimensions interchangeable, execution differs. |
| QJ-312-PHAS | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 60×130×31 mm envelope with catalogue ratings within 10 %; QJ 312 PHAS is the PEEK cage, open arrangement, four-point split-inner-ring execution of this size — boundary dimensions interchangeable, execution differs. |
| 7312 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | SKF SKF 7312 BEP shares the 60×130×31 mm angular-contact envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ (156/137 kN vs 95.6/69.5 kN) — envelope match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the QJ-312-MA model number is decoded
QJ 312 MA is SKF's 60 mm-bore QJ four-point contact ball bearing of the QJ300 series, 60×130×31 mm, with a two-piece inner ring for bidirectional axial location beside a radial bearing. QJ identifies a four-point contact ball bearing with a two-piece inner ring: the gothic-arch raceways seat each ball at four points, giving axial location in both directions while a paired radial bearing carries the radial load. machined brass cage, outer-ring-centred (suffix MA), which guides on the outer ring rather than on the balls. Envelope 60×130×31 mm (2.362×5.118×1.22 in), 35.0 mm radial section height, C 156 kN, C0 137 kN, Pu 5.85 kN.SKF publishes only the 9,000 r/min limiting speed for this execution, catalogue mass 2150 g. Speed planning distinguishes the two published ceilings mechanically: the cage and balls tolerate 9,000 r/min and no separate thermal reference is published; at dm ≈ 95.0 mm the corresponding dn is approximately 855k mm·r/min. Sizing arithmetic on the 60 mm bore: 156 kN C divided by the 35.0 mm radial section height gives 4.5 kN per section millimetre; the 2150 g mass and 4 % Pu/C share frame the light-load floor for the adjusted-life check. Bore-to-OD planning: OD 130 over bore 60 is a 2.17× step for this size, and the 31 mm width gives a bore/width ratio of 1.94; use these ratios when housing space around the 60 mm shaft is the first constraint. Plain outer-ring execution: this order number is delivered without N2 locating slots, so anti-rotation is solved in the housing instead — a shoulder dog, a spring-loaded key, a cover feature or an interference-free circlip arrangement. Because the outer ring deliberately runs with radial clearance and a small axial float gap, omitting positive anti-rotation invites seat fretting; the slotted N2 order number is the alternative when the housing can provide engagement pins.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- heavy gearbox locating positions
- screw conveyor and extruder thrust positions
- crane travel and hoist drives
Known failure patterns
- false brinelling while the shaft stands with pure radial load and no minimum axial load
- cage wear from speed above the limiting value with thin or aged lubricant
- outer-ring creep and seat fretting because the plain ring has no N2 slots and relies on housing-provided anti-rotation
- mounting score marks when the bearing is cocked over a burr or keyway
- mounting score marks when the bearing is cocked over a burr or keyway
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Run the QJ as a thrust bearing with radial clearance in the housing, paired with a separate radial bearing; the QJ outer ring must not be radially clamped.
- Keep a small axial gap between the outer ring and the cover flange so it can accommodate thermal movement; never clamp the outer ring solid.
- The inner ring is two-piece: handle both halves together, mount square, and do not separate the split ring unless the fitting procedure requires it.
- Anti-rotation is NOT built into QJ-312-MA: without N2 slots the housing must provide a dog, keyed cover or other positive stop, since the outer ring runs radially loose by design.
- The MA brass cage of QJ-312-MA is outer-ring-centred: its guide land needs an uninterrupted oil film, so check lubricant reach when the bearing is used purely as a thrust location.
- Catalogue ratings are SKF PUB BU/P1 17000 figures for QJ 312 MA as the qj plain execution; the other order numbers of the QJ 312 size are different products and may carry different ratings — always quote the full designation when purchasing.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions and catalogue data of QJ-312-MA?
QJ 312 MA measures 60 mm bore × 130 mm OD × 31 mm width (2.362 × 5.118 × 1.22 in), mass about 2150 g. SKF 17000 ratings: C 156 kN, C0 137 kN, Pu 5.85 kN, SKF publishes only the 9,000 r/min limiting speed for this execution.
What does the MA suffix mean?
QJ identifies a four-point contact ball bearing with a two-piece inner ring: the gothic-arch raceways seat each ball at four points, giving axial location in both directions while a paired radial bearing carries the radial load. machined brass cage, outer-ring-centred (suffix MA), which guides on the outer ring rather than on the balls.
What minimum axial load does QJ-312-MA require?
Like angular-contact bearings the QJ needs a minimum axial load to keep the balls seated — spring preload against the outer ring is typical — and the load ratio Fa/Fr ≥ 1,27 keeps contact on one inner-ring raceway and the opposite outer-ring side.
How is a QJ four-point bearing mounted?
As a thrust/locating bearing with radial clearance in the housing, paired with a separate radial bearing (commonly a cylindrical roller bearing): the QJ locates the shaft axially in both directions, the radial bearing carries radial load. Keep the outer ring unclamped with a small end-play gap; N2 slot executions use dogs to stop the outer ring turning.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-27. Read our editorial & correction policy.