QJ-316-N2PHAS bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The QJ-316-N2PHAS is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 80 x 170 x 39 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 80 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 170 mm |
| Width B | 39 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | polymer |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 232 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 228 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 8.65 kN |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 7000 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 4600 g |
| Manufacturer designation | QJ 316 N2PHAS |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-27 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-27
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & QJ300-series range
| Bore d | 3.15 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 6.693 in |
| Width B | 1.535 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 45 mm |
| Smallest bore in QJ300-series | 17 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in QJ300-series | 400 mm |
| Width range across QJ300-series | 14–78 mm |
| Bore position in QJ300-series (smallest first) | 14 of 27 |
| Bore above smallest QJ300-series size | 63 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7316-BEP | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (232/228 kN vs 135/110 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7316-BEM | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (232/228 kN vs 135/110 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7316-BECBP | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (232/228 kN vs 143/118 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7316-BECBPH | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (232/228 kN vs 143/118 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7316-BECBY | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (232/228 kN vs 143/118 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| 7316-BECBM | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ between executions (232/228 kN vs 143/118 kN) — boundary dimensions match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
| QJ-316-N2MA | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 80×170×39 mm envelope with catalogue ratings within 10 %; QJ 316 N2MA is the brass cage, open arrangement, four-point split-inner-ring execution of this size — boundary dimensions interchangeable, execution differs. |
| 7316 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | SKF SKF 7316 BEP shares the 80×170×39 mm angular-contact envelope, but catalogue C/C0 differ (232/228 kN vs 135/110 kN) — envelope match, not a load-rating equivalent. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the QJ-316-N2PHAS model number is decoded
QJ 316 N2PHAS is SKF's 80 mm-bore QJ four-point contact ball bearing of the QJ300 series, 80×170×39 mm, with a two-piece inner ring for bidirectional axial location beside a radial bearing. QJ identifies a four-point contact ball bearing with a two-piece inner ring: the gothic-arch raceways seat each ball at four points, giving axial location in both directions while a paired radial bearing carries the radial load. N2 marks two locating slots, 180° apart, in one outer-ring side face: pins or dogs engage the slots to stop the outer ring turning in its radially-clear housing bore. glass-fibre reinforced PEEK cage, outer-ring-centred with lubrication grooves in the guiding surfaces (suffix PHAS), for very high-speed oil-air or grease lubrication. Envelope 80×170×39 mm (3.15×6.693×1.535 in), 45.0 mm radial section height, C 232 kN, C0 228 kN, Pu 8.65 kN.SKF publishes only the 7,000 r/min limiting speed for this execution, catalogue mass 4600 g. The 8.65 kN fatigue load limit is the equivalent-load floor for long-life adjustment; with 232/228 kN ratings and 4600 g mass this execution carries about 2.90 kN of C per millimetre of bore. Sizing arithmetic on the 80 mm bore: 232 kN C divided by the 45.0 mm radial section height gives 5.2 kN per section millimetre; the 4600 g mass and 4 % Pu/C share frame the light-load floor for the adjusted-life check. Bore-to-OD planning: OD 170 over bore 80 is a 2.13× step for this size, and the 39 mm width gives a bore/width ratio of 2.05; use these ratios when housing space around the 80 mm shaft is the first constraint. Locating-slot execution: the two N2 notches are milled into one outer-ring side face exactly 180 degrees apart and engaged by housing dogs or headed pins during assembly; verify dog engagement by hand before the cover goes on, deburr the slot edges after any housing rework, and re-inspect the slot roots for fretting marks at each overhaul because a dog that rides only one slot lets the outer ring walk. The slots identify this order number unmistakably: the plain MA/PHAS execution of the same bore has no notches and must be secured differently.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- paper-machine calender stacks
- heavy gearbox locating positions
- screw conveyor and extruder thrust positions
Known failure patterns
- two-piece inner-ring separation damage if the split ring is pressed or heated unevenly during mounting
- false brinelling while the shaft stands with pure radial load and no minimum axial load
- locating-slot root fretting or dog wear when only one N2 notch carries the anti-rotation torque
- raceway staining from water in the lubricant during idle periods
- rolling-contact fatigue spalling after the rated L10 life is exceeded
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Apply the Fa/Fr ≥ 1,27 condition: at lower ratios the balls contact both sides of a raceway, increasing friction and shortening life — the paired radial bearing should carry the radial share.
- The PHAS PEEK outer-ring-centred cage with lubrication grooves suits the highest speeds with oil-air lubrication
- Provide a minimum axial load (spring preload is common) so the balls stay correctly seated at speed and light-load conditions; otherwise they skid.
- Anti-rotation is built into QJ-316-N2PHAS: check the two N2 slot faces and the engaging housing dogs at every refit, and never rely on cover friction to stop the radially loose outer ring.
- The PHAS PEEK cage of QJ-316-N2PHAS is outer-ring-centred with lubrication grooves: feed clean oil-air or appropriate grease to the guide land and inspect groove filling at overhaul.
- Catalogue ratings are SKF PUB BU/P1 17000 figures for QJ 316 N2PHAS as the qj slotted execution; the other order numbers of the QJ 316 size are different products and may carry different ratings — always quote the full designation when purchasing.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions and catalogue data of QJ-316-N2PHAS?
QJ 316 N2PHAS measures 80 mm bore × 170 mm OD × 39 mm width (3.15 × 6.693 × 1.535 in), mass about 4600 g. SKF 17000 ratings: C 232 kN, C0 228 kN, Pu 8.65 kN, SKF publishes only the 7,000 r/min limiting speed for this execution.
What does the N2PHAS suffix mean?
QJ identifies a four-point contact ball bearing with a two-piece inner ring: the gothic-arch raceways seat each ball at four points, giving axial location in both directions while a paired radial bearing carries the radial load. N2 marks two locating slots, 180° apart, in one outer-ring side face: pins or dogs engage the slots to stop the outer ring turning in its radially-clear housing bore. glass-fibre reinforced PEEK cage, outer-ring-centred with lubrication grooves in the guiding surfaces (suffix PHAS), for very high-speed oil-air or grease lubrication.
How is a QJ four-point bearing mounted?
As a thrust/locating bearing with radial clearance in the housing, paired with a separate radial bearing (commonly a cylindrical roller bearing): the QJ locates the shaft axially in both directions, the radial bearing carries radial load. Keep the outer ring unclamped with a small end-play gap; N2 slot executions use dogs to stop the outer ring turning.
What does QJ mean in QJ 316 N2PHAS?
QJ is SKF's four-point contact design: a two-piece inner ring and gothic-arch raceways so each ball contacts at four points, giving bidirectional axial location with limited radial capacity — it must see Fa/Fr ≥ 1,27 for correct ball contact.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-27. Read our editorial & correction policy.