61856-NTN bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The 61856-NTN is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 280 x 350 x 33 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 350 mm d = 280 B = 33 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 280 mm, outer diameter D 350 mm, width B 33 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand NTN
Bore diameter d 280 mm
Outer diameter D 350 mm
Width B 33 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel, stamped ribbon (J-type)
Basic dynamic load rating C 151 kN
Basic static load rating C0 177 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 6.65 kN
Limiting speed (mechanical) 1600 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 7400 g
Manufacturer designation 6856
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024)
Last verified 2026-09-25

Source: catalog reference (NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024)) · extracted 2026-09-25

Parameters extracted from the official NTN Ball and Roller Bearings catalogue (NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024)); NTN® is a trademark of NTN Corporation, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized NTN distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at ntnglobal.com.

Dimensions in inches & 61800-series range

Bore d11.024 in
Outer diameter D13.78 in
Width B1.299 in
ISO bore code56
Radial section height (D−d)/235 mm
Smallest bore in 61800-series1 mm
Largest outer diameter in 61800-series1820 mm
Width range across 61800-series1–140 mm
Bore position in 61800-series (smallest first)46 of 74
Bore above smallest 61800-series size279 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
61856 SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 280×350×33 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
61856-MA SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 280×350×33 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the 61856-NTN model number is decoded

In the 61800-series (diameter series 8 of ISO 15) the last two digits encode the bore: 61856 carries bore code 56 = 280 mm. Outside diameter 350 mm and width 33 mm come from the ISO 15 boundary-dimensions general plan. With no seal suffix the bearing is open: no shields or seals are fitted and lubrication is supplied by the application. For normal-load mounting with a rotating inner ring on a 280 mm shaft, typical catalogue practice is a m6 shaft seat with an H7 housing bore — verify against the actual load direction and magnitude. In the NTN catalogue this open execution carries the bare designation; protected variants are ordered separately with suffixes ZZ (shields), LLB/LLF (non-contact seals), LLH (low-torque contact seal) and LLU (contact seal).

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • packaging machinery
  • space-constrained gearboxes
  • clutch and transmission assemblies
  • robotics and automation joints

Known failure patterns

  • contamination wear from dust and dirt ingress through the open arrangement
  • lubricant starvation when no regreasing interval is maintained
  • edge loading from shaft deflection or housing misalignment
  • rolling-contact fatigue spalling after the rated L10 life is exceeded

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Mount this 280 mm bore bearing by heating the inner ring (induction heater, max 120 °C) — never drive it home through the outer ring or balls, that brinells the raceways.
  • The 618xx thin section at 280 mm bore has only a 35.0 mm radial section height: it saves space but is highly sensitive to misalignment, shaft deflection and shock loads — verify shaft stiffness before choosing it over a 6256.
  • The open 61856-NTN has no lubricant retention: grease escapes and contaminants migrate straight into the 280×350×33 mm raceway, so specify a sealed arrangement for dusty or washdown duty.
  • Storage matters for open bearings: 61856-NTN leaves the factory with rust preventive only, so clean it and apply the service grease at assembly even if the rings look oily from the wrapper.
  • Measure the shaft, do not trust the drawing: a 280 mm nominal journal worn by even 0.02 mm turns an interference seat into a creeping fit that frets the bore of 61856-NTN.
  • Deep-groove ball bearings tolerate only minutes of misalignment; if the 350 mm housing cannot be aligned, switch to a self-aligning type rather than shimming 61856-NTN.
  • The open 61856 has no integral sealing; in the NTN 2203 catalogue the protected variants carry suffixes ZZ (non-contact steel shields), LLB/LLF (non-contact rubber seals), LLU (contact rubber seals) and LLH (a low-torque contact seal with higher speed capability than LLU). A JR or JRX suffix (printed for some thin-section sizes) denotes a pressed-steel cage, not a seal.
  • The 280 mm bore places 61856 in NTN's extra-large range; the pressed-steel cage is not recommended at this diameter and NTN supplies a machined brass cage (suffix M) as the standard offering. Speed ratings are low, housing alignment is critical, and oil lubrication with a defined relubrication interval is mandatory — consult NTN engineering before sizing.
  • NTN lists the grease limiting speed at 1600 r/min for 61856; this is a large or heavy-section size where centrifugal force and cage inertia cap the speed — for higher shaft speeds either step to a smaller bearing on the same bore or consult NTN for an oil-lubricated, machined-cage variant.
  • At 151 kN dynamic load rating (C) and 177 kN static (C0), 6.65 kN fatigue load limit Cu, 61856 is a heavy-load bearing for industrial gearboxes and large conveyors; NTN expects a machined brass cage (suffix M) at this rating for shock duty, and the static C0 must be checked against any mounting or lifting loads.
  • At 7400 g (7.4 kg), 61856 is a heavy bearing that requires a crane or hoist for handling; induction-heat the inner ring (max 120 °C) and use a mechanical puller for removal — never apply heat directly to the balls or cage.
  • The 280×350×33 mm envelope of 61856 gives a D/d ratio of 1.25 and only 35.0 mm radial section height — this is an ultra-thin section where shaft deflection and housing ovality directly load the ball-raceway contact; verify shaft stiffness (target deflection under 0.05 mm) before specifying it over a 62-series.
  • The 151/177 kN load ratings, 6.65 kN fatigue load limit Cu NTN lists the grease limiting speed at 1600 r/min for this designation; oil-mist or jet lubrication raises the ceiling but requires a sealed-housing review. and 7400 g mass here are NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E figures for 6856 on the 280×350×33 mm ISO 15 envelope; internal geometry and ratings legitimately differ between brands, so re-verify before substituting another manufacturer's 61856 in a rated drive.
  • NTN's pressed-steel cage (no cage suffix) is the quiet standard for this size; for sustained running close to the limiting speed or for heavy shock duty, ask the NTN channel whether a machined-cage execution of 61856 is listed.
  • NTN date-codes its packaging; rotate stock first-in-first-out, because the grease inside sealed units ages on the shelf — after three to five years of storage, check the grease condition before putting the bearing into service.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of a 61856-NTN bearing?

A 61856-NTN deep-groove ball bearing has a 280 mm bore, 350 mm outer diameter and 33 mm width (11.024 × 13.78 × 1.299 in), per ISO 15 boundary dimensions. It is an open bearing with no seals or shields.

Are 61856 bearings from different brands interchangeable?

For boundary dimensions, yes: every brand's 61856 uses the same ISO 15 envelope (280×350×33 mm). Load ratings, limiting speeds, clearance, precision class and sealing design can differ, so verify those in the supplier catalogue when substituting.

What internal clearance does 61856-NTN have?

Unless a clearance suffix says otherwise, 61856-NTN is manufactured to normal (CN) radial internal clearance. Tight fits and hot shafts consume clearance in service — for those conditions order the C3 execution of 61856 and verify the residual clearance after mounting.

What is the NTN order number for an open 61856?

NTN lists the open 61856 under the bare designation 6856; protected versions use suffixes ZZ (shields), LLB/LLF (non-contact seals), LLH (low-torque contact seal) and LLU (contact seal) on the same 280 mm bore envelope.

Does NTN offer 61856 with C3 clearance?

Yes — most NTN deep-groove sizes can be ordered with C3 internal clearance (suffix C3 follows the seal code). C3 suits tight fits and hot shafts; for normal fits at moderate temperature the standard CN clearance of 6856 is the correct choice.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024) on 2026-09-25. Read our editorial & correction policy.