51316 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 51316 is a ISO 104 radial bearing sized 80 x 140 x 44 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | NTN |
| Bore diameter d | 80 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 140 mm |
| Width B | 44 mm |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 176 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 425 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 18.2 kN |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 1200 rpm |
| Mass | 2720 g |
| Manufacturer designation | 51316 |
| Standard | ISO 104 |
| Catalog version | CAT. No. 2203-3/E 2024 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-25 |
Source: catalog reference (CAT. No. 2203-3/E 2024) · extracted 2026-09-25
Parameters extracted from the official NTN Ball and Roller Bearings catalogue (CAT. No. 2203-3/E 2024); NTN® is a trademark of NTN Corporation, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized NTN distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at ntnglobal.com.
Dimensions in inches & 51300-series range
| Bore d | 3.15 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 5.512 in |
| Width B | 1.732 in |
| ISO bore code | 16 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 30 mm |
| Smallest bore in 51300-series | 25 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 51300-series | 170 mm |
| Width range across 51300-series | 18–55 mm |
| Bore position in 51300-series (smallest first) | 12 of 15 |
| Bore above smallest 51300-series size | 55 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
No verified interchange data yet. Send an inquiry and our team will confirm equivalents manually.
How the 51316 model number is decoded
In the 51300-series (ISO 104 dimension series) the leading digits 513 mark a single-direction thrust ball bearing and the last two digits encode the bore: 51316 carries bore code 16 = 80 mm. The ISO 104 boundary dimensions are 80 mm bore, 140 mm outside diameter and 44 mm height. Two flat washers (shaft and housing) and a ball cage assembly allow the bearing to carry pure axial load in one direction while accommodating minor misalignment.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- industrial motor and generator thrust
- heavy pump axial load support
- gearbox and reducer thrust management
- conveyor and elevator thrust washers
Known failure patterns
- raceway indentation from static overload or improper mounting force
- washer seat fretting from a loose housing or shaft fit
- rolling-contact fatigue spalling after the rated L10 life is exceeded
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- At a 80 mm bore, thermal expansion of the shaft can preload the thrust bearing; verify the housing washer has radial clearance to float and compensate.
- The 513xx medium section gains rating at 80 mm bore through a larger 140 mm OD and 44 mm height; the heavier assembly also trades away some speed versus a 512xx.
- Thrust ball bearings carry axial load only — never apply radial load to 51316; the flat washers will skid and score.
- Minimum axial load is required to prevent ball skidding: at very light loads the balls slide rather than roll, causing smearing and early failure.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of a 51316 thrust ball bearing?
A 51316 thrust ball bearing has a 80 mm bore, 140 mm outside diameter and 44 mm height, per ISO 104 boundary dimensions. It consists of a shaft washer, housing washer and ball cage assembly.
How does the 51316 bore code work?
The last two digits of 51316 are bore code 16, giving 16 × 5 = 80 mm bore. The 140 mm outside diameter and 44 mm height follow the ISO 104 dimension series, not the bore code alone.
Can a 51316 thrust ball bearing carry radial load?
No. Single-direction thrust ball bearings carry axial load only. Any radial component must be supported by a separate radial bearing (deep-groove, cylindrical roller or spherical roller).
How does the 51300 compare with other thrust series at the same 80 mm bore?
The 513xx is the medium section: 140×44 mm, 30.0 mm radial section at 80 mm bore, carrying more load than a 512xx but needing a larger housing bore and giving up some speed.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog CAT. No. 2203-3/E 2024 on 2026-09-25. Read our editorial & correction policy.