51334-M bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 51334-M is a ISO 104 radial bearing sized 170 x 280 x 87 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 170 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 280 mm |
| Width B | 87 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | brass |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 468 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 1760 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 43 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 800 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 1100 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 22000 g |
| Manufacturer designation | 51334 M |
| Standard | ISO 104 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-28 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-28
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & 51300-series range
| Bore d | 6.693 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 11.024 in |
| Width B | 3.425 in |
| ISO bore code | 34 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 55 mm |
| Smallest bore in 51300-series | 25 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 51300-series | 340 mm |
| Width range across 51300-series | 18–110 mm |
| Bore position in 51300-series (smallest first) | 22 of 25 |
| Bore above smallest 51300-series size | 145 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 51334 | ISO 15 | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; standard interchange — confirm clearance class and precision with the supplier. |
| 51334 | NTN | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 170×280×87 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 51334-M model number is decoded
51334 M is SKF's 170 mm-bore single-direction thrust ball bearing in the 51300 series to the ISO 104 dimension plan, with a flat housing seating surface, measuring 170×280×87 mm. The separable set comprises a shaft washer (ground bore, tight fit on the shaft), a loose-bore housing washer and one ball-cage assembly, reacting axial force in one direction and carrying no radial load. in the 51xxx designation the first 1 marks a single-direction bearing with a flat housing seating surface; the third digit 1–4 grades the dimension series from the light 511 section through the heavy 514 section. the final two digits 34 encode the bore as 170 mm (code 34 × 5), the standard SKF bore-code rule shared with radial bearings. suffix M identifies a one-piece machined brass cage, ball-centred: the large-size and heavy-section option for higher speeds, shock loads and thin-film lubrication where a pressed cage would distort. Envelope 170×280×87 mm (6.693×11.024×3.425 in), 55.0 mm radial section, C 468 kN, C0 1760 kN, Pu 43 kN. reference speed 800 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 1,100 r/min (mechanical), catalogue mass 22000 g. Envelope economics: the 87 mm axial height over a 55.0 mm radial section yields 5.4 kN of dynamic capacity per height millimetre, and the bearing weighs 22000 g for 468 kN C — about 47 g per rated kN. Stack/annulus proportions: the 87 mm axial stack over the 38,877 mm² washer annulus gives 2.24 mm of height per annular square millimetre ×10⁻³, and at 22000 g the bearing holds about 80.0 kN of C0 per kilogram. Minimum-load arithmetic: with dm ≈ 225.0 mm and factor A 16, Fam ≈ A·(n·dm/1000)² at the 800 r/min reference speed is about 518.4 kN for 51334 M; below that preload the balls skid and smear the tracks. Mass and section check: 22000 g inside the 170×280×87 mm outline leaves a 55.0 mm radial section, and the 1760 kN static rating is 3.76× the dynamic rating — plan static safety and minimum preload against those figures. Light-load floor: Pu = 43 kN is the equivalent-load threshold below which the SKF adjusted-life equation credits very long life for 51334 M; the number is 9 % of the 468 kN dynamic rating. Machined-cage order-number note: the M brass cage is a one-piece ball-centred window cage, chosen at the heavy end of the section for speed and shock duty; it is heavier and stiffer than the pressed-steel execution of the smaller sizes and tolerates interrupted lubrication far better, which is why the catalogue restricts the M suffix to the large bores. At 22000 g the machined brass cage represents a meaningful fraction of total mass; balancing checks on high-speed 170 mm vertical shafts should use the actual M-execution weight, not the lighter pressed-cage catalogue value.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- large press rams and screwdown mechanisms
- offshore and dock winch drums
- heavy converter and ladle-tilt pivots
Known failure patterns
- edge loading across the ball set when the housing shoulder is not square to the shaft axis
- ball skidding and track smearing once the applied thrust falls below the catalogue minimum axial load at high speed
- brass cage-pocket smearing during long unloaded running with a marginal oil film
- track rust staining from condensate during long idle periods in humid plant air
- abrasive scoring of washers and balls when the open arrangement runs without external sealing
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- The three components are separable and interchangeable within the ISO 104 size, but keep this bearing's parts together in service and never combine washers from different manufacturers or a worn washer with a new ball set.
- The third digit grades the section: 511 light, then 512, 513 and 514 progressively taller and heavier at the same bore — select from 468/1760 kN and the available 280 mm OD, never substitute a lighter series for a heavier one without rechecking C and C0.
- Identify the washers before fitting: the shaft washer has the ground, smaller bore and takes an interference fit on the 170 mm shaft, while the housing washer bore is larger and runs loose; swapping them locks the ball set and burns the tracks.
- When the housing seat cannot be machined square to the 170 mm shaft, the sphered 53-series execution of this size with its U seat washer is the self-aligning counterpart of this flat 51300 bearing.
- The 468/1760 kN figures belong to 51334 M specifically (the single flat brass execution of 51334); suffixed, sphered and counterpart-series order numbers are separate articles, so write the complete designation on the order and the maintenance record.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions and catalogue data of 51334-M?
51334 M measures 170 mm bore × 280 mm OD × 87 mm bearing height (6.693 × 11.024 × 3.425 in), mass about 22000 g. SKF 17000 ratings: C 468 kN, C0 1760 kN, Pu 43 kN, reference speed 800 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 1,100 r/min (mechanical).
What does the designation 51334 M mean?
in the 51xxx designation the first 1 marks a single-direction bearing with a flat housing seating surface; the third digit 1–4 grades the dimension series from the light 511 section through the heavy 514 section. the final two digits 34 encode the bore as 170 mm (code 34 × 5), the standard SKF bore-code rule shared with radial bearings. suffix M identifies a one-piece machined brass cage, ball-centred: the large-size and heavy-section option for higher speeds, shock loads and thin-film lubrication where a pressed cage would distort. 5 = thrust ball bearing, 1 = single direction with flat seating surface.
Can a single 51334 take thrust in both directions?
No. It reacts axial force in one direction; reversing duty needs a mirrored pair of single-direction bearings or a 52-series double-direction unit, which packages one shaft washer, two housing washers and two cage sets.
What do the two published speeds mean for 51334-M?
The 800 r/min reference speed is the thermal balance under catalogue load; the 1,100 r/min limiting speed is the mechanical cage/ball ceiling. Preload, lubrication and cooling move the real limits, so both are catalogue-condition figures.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.