52414-M bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 52414-M is a ISO 104 radial bearing sized 55 x 250 x 107 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 55 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 250 mm |
| Width B | 107 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | brass |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 234 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 550 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 19.3 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 800 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 1100 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 9700 g |
| Manufacturer designation | 52414 M |
| Standard | ISO 104 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-28 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-28
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & 52400-series range
| Bore d | 2.165 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 9.843 in |
| Width B | 4.213 in |
| ISO bore code | 14 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 97.5 mm |
| Smallest bore in 52400-series | 20 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 52400-series | 250 mm |
| Width range across 52400-series | 52–107 mm |
| Bore position in 52400-series (smallest first) | 7 of 7 |
| Bore above smallest 52400-series size | 35 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 52414 | ISO 15 | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; standard interchange — confirm clearance class and precision with the supplier. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 52414-M model number is decoded
Listed in SKF 17000 chapter 5, 52414 M is an ISO 104 double-direction thrust ball bearing, 55 mm bore and 250 mm OD on a flat housing seat, standing 107 mm high before installation. Construction is a five-component stack: one central shaft washer with tracks on both faces, two outward-facing housing washers and two cage sets, which lets one housing recess accept thrust from either direction. note the bore of 52414 M is 55 mm by the dimension table: the double-direction series was deliberately aligned to the 51/53 washer sets with shifted codes, so the familiar 04=20 arithmetic does not apply here. M-cage execution: brass machined from solid and ball-centred, giving heavier guidance than the standard pressed retainer at the top end of the thrust-ball range. Envelope 55×250×107 mm (2.165×9.843×4.213 in), 97.5 mm radial section, C 234 kN, C0 550 kN, Pu 19.3 kN. reference speed 800 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 1,100 r/min (mechanical), catalogue mass 9700 g. Capacity density: 234 kN C from 9.700 kg of bearing steel gives about 24.1 kN per kilogram; static density is correspondingly 56.7 kN/kg at C0 550 kN. Bore-to-OD planning: OD 250 over bore 55 is a 4.55× step for this size, and the 107 mm height gives a bore/height ratio of 0.51; use these ratios when the housing recess around the 55 mm shaft is the first constraint. Pitch-diameter arithmetic: dm = (55+250)/2 = 152.5 mm; at the 1,100 r/min limiting speed that corresponds to roughly 168k mm·r/min, the figure used when comparing cage speed demand across the thrust-ball series. Light-load floor: Pu = 19.3 kN is the equivalent-load threshold below which the SKF adjusted-life equation credits very long life for 52414 M; the number is 8 % of the 234 kN dynamic rating. Section proportions: the 97.5 mm radial section compares with 55 mm of bore (section/bore ≈ 1.77) and the 107 mm height is 1.10× that section — the proportions that identify the 52400 envelope at a glance. Heavy double-direction note: the M suffix on a 52/54-series bearing means both ball-cage assemblies are machined brass and ball-centred for the largest bidirectional positions; both cage sets share the same lubrication requirement, so the oil or grease feed must reach the upper as well as the lower track on vertical shafts. With 9700 g rotating partially with the shaft, check the rotor-balance influence of the central shaft washer at speeds approaching 1,100 r/min; the two loose washers do not rotate and contribute no imbalance.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- reversing gearbox shafts in one compact position
- steering and reversing linkages
- machine-tool lead screws and selector shafts
Known failure patterns
- cage-set loss during handling because the five components separate as soon as the unit leaves the recess
- brinelling of one track pair from a static reversing shock concentrated on a single side
- upper brass-cage starvation on a vertical shaft whose lubricant feeds only the lower track pair
- abrasive scoring of washers and balls when the open arrangement runs without external sealing
- grease starvation on a vertical shaft as lubricant drains away from the upper washer
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Torque the cover to leave the catalogue axial freedom, never solid: a clamped double-direction stack cannot float to its thermal position, and at 1,100 r/min even a small thermal thrust preload smears the hottest track.
- Service both cage sets together: replacing only the noisy side while leaving the worn 550 kN opposite track in place reproduces the failure within weeks — inspect both shaft-washer faces and both loose washers at removal.
- Do not replace a 52414 with two single-direction 51-series bearings without re-checking the arrangement: envelope heights, seat details and catalogue ratings differ, even at the same 55×250 mm bore and OD.
- Where shaft and housing cannot be kept square, the sphered 54-series execution of the same bore with two U seat washers is the self-aligning counterpart; the flat 52400 unit has no alignment capacity.
- The 234/550 kN figures belong to 52414 M specifically (the double flat brass execution of 52414); suffixed, sphered and counterpart-series order numbers are separate articles, so write the complete designation on the order and the maintenance record.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions and catalogue data of 52414-M?
The catalogue envelope is 55×250×107 mm, mass 9700 g; ratings C 234 kN / C0 550 kN / Pu 19.3 kN, reference speed 800 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 1,100 r/min (mechanical).
What does the designation 52414 M mean?
note the bore of 52414 M is 55 mm by the dimension table: the double-direction series was deliberately aligned to the 51/53 washer sets with shifted codes, so the familiar 04=20 arithmetic does not apply here. M-cage execution: brass machined from solid and ball-centred, giving heavier guidance than the standard pressed retainer at the top end of the thrust-ball range. 5 = thrust ball bearing, 2 = double direction with flat seating surfaces.
How is a vertical double-direction 52414 lubricated and retained?
Use an oil bath reaching the lower track plus a feed or oil level that serves the upper cage set, or a coherent heavy-base grease; positively retain both loose housing washers because gravity loads the upper stack differently at standstill.
Which fits and retention does 52414-M need?
The central shaft washer takes an interference fit on the 55 mm shaft; both housing washers run loose in their registers and must be positively retained, especially on vertical shafts, where the upper washer and its cage set also need lubricant retained.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.