BA-3 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The BA-3 is a ISO 104 radial bearing sized 3 x 8 x 3.5 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 3 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 8 mm |
| Width B | 3.5 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel, stamped ribbon (J-type) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 0.806 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 0.72 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 0.027 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 26000 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 36000 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 1 g |
| Manufacturer designation | BA 3 |
| Standard | ISO 104 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-28 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-28
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & BA-series range
| Bore d | 0.118 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 0.315 in |
| Width B | 0.138 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 2.5 mm |
| Smallest bore in BA-series | 3 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in BA-series | 20 mm |
| Width range across BA-series | 3.5–7 mm |
| Bore position in BA-series (smallest first) | 1 of 7 |
| Bore above smallest BA-series size | 0 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| BA | ISO 15 | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; standard interchange — confirm clearance class and precision with the supplier. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the BA-3 model number is decoded
BA 3 is SKF's BA-series miniature single-direction thrust ball bearing for a 3 mm shaft — the BA digits give bore in millimetres directly — supplied as a shaft washer, a housing washer and a stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly, 3×8×3.5 mm. The separable set comprises a shaft washer (ground bore, tight fit on the shaft), a loose-bore housing washer and one ball-cage assembly, reacting axial force in one direction and carrying no radial load. the BA prefix marks SKF miniature thrust ball bearings for shaft diameters below 10 mm — the digits give the bore in millimetres directly, so a BA 3 fits a 3 mm shaft rather than using the two-digit bore code. BA miniatures use the standard stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly: two pressed steel washers retain a small ball complement, and at these dimensions the cage and washers are handled as three loose parts. Envelope 3×8×3.5 mm (0.118×0.315×0.138 in), 2.5 mm radial section, C 0.806 kN, C0 0.72 kN, Pu 0.027 kN. reference speed 26,000 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 36,000 r/min (mechanical), catalogue mass 1 g. Load balance: C0 0.72 kN against C 0.806 kN gives a 0.89 ratio — thrust ball bearings are chosen on static rating and F_a/C0 far more often than on L10 life, while Pu 0.027 kN enters the adjusted-life check. Bore-to-OD planning: OD 8 over bore 3 is a 2.67× step for this size, and the 3.5 mm height gives a bore/height ratio of 0.86; use these ratios when the housing recess around the 3 mm shaft is the first constraint. Sizing arithmetic on the 3 mm bore: 0.806 kN C over the 2.5 mm radial section gives 0.3 kN per section millimetre, and the 3.5 mm stack height is 1.40× that section — proportions typical of a BA thrust section. Mass and section check: 1 g inside the 3×8×3.5 mm outline leaves a 2.5 mm radial section, and the 0.72 kN static rating is 0.89× the dynamic rating — plan static safety and minimum preload against those figures. Envelope economics: the 3.5 mm axial height over a 2.5 mm radial section yields 0.2 kN of dynamic capacity per height millimetre, and the bearing weighs 1 g for 0.806 kN C — about 1 g per rated kN. Miniature handling note: the three BA components — shaft washer, housing washer and ball-cage assembly — are supplied loose and separate on contact, so mount the unit inside its housing recess before the shaft is offered; a dropped BA set scatters washers and balls that are nearly impossible to sort by eye, and a washer fitted reversed cannot be seen from outside once the cover is on. Service note at 3 mm bore: never grease-pack a BA bearing — one tiny dot of instrument oil on the ball set is enough, since the 1 g assembly will hydroplane its own cage out of position inside a flooded 8 mm OD recess.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- small vertical electric motors and fan thrust positions
- screw-jack and clamp spindles
- appliance and office-machine thrust collars
Known failure patterns
- ball skidding and track smearing once the applied thrust falls below the catalogue minimum axial load at high speed
- raceway spalling when reversing axial force is applied to a single-direction bearing and the unloaded washer lifts off its track
- permanent loss of the tiny separable components during unconfined handling or a washer fitted reversed and never detected
- grease starvation on a vertical shaft as lubricant drains away from the upper washer
- fretting corrosion on the shaft-washer ground bore after a loose rotating fit
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Keep the applied thrust above Fam ≈ A·(n·dm/1000)² with the printed factor A 3.00×10^-6; for BA 3 a spring preload or the rotor weight is part of the selection at light load and high speed, because unloaded balls skid rather than roll.
- Identify the washers before fitting: the shaft washer has the ground, smaller bore and takes an interference fit on the 3 mm shaft, while the housing washer bore is larger and runs loose; swapping them locks the ball set and burns the tracks.
- The three components are separable and interchangeable within the ISO 104 size, but keep this bearing's parts together in service and never combine washers from different manufacturers or a worn washer with a new ball set.
- The BA 3 is a pure axial bearing: it must never be subjected to radial load — any radial force on the 3 mm shaft has to be carried by a radial bearing mounted alongside it.
- There is no 51xxx coded size below 10 mm bore: the BA range is the miniature entry point for pure axial location, and at 3 mm the limit loads are small enough that shaft and housing squareness, not capacity, usually governs the design.
- Ordering discipline for BA 3: the catalogue page quotes BA 3 and its 0.806/0.72 kN ratings as one exact article; bare-number substitutions from another series or brand need a fresh dimension and rating check, not a like-for-like assumption.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions and catalogue data of BA-3?
BA 3 measures 3 mm bore × 8 mm OD × 3.5 mm bearing height (0.118 × 0.315 × 0.138 in), mass about 1 g. SKF 17000 ratings: C 0.806 kN, C0 0.72 kN, Pu 0.027 kN, reference speed 26,000 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 36,000 r/min (mechanical).
What does the designation BA 3 mean?
the BA prefix marks SKF miniature thrust ball bearings for shaft diameters below 10 mm — the digits give the bore in millimetres directly, so a BA 3 fits a 3 mm shaft rather than using the two-digit bore code. BA miniatures use the standard stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly: two pressed steel washers retain a small ball complement, and at these dimensions the cage and washers are handled as three loose parts. The BA range covers bores 3–9 mm; from 10 mm bore upwards the standard coded range begins at 51100.
How are BA miniature thrust bearings supplied and fitted?
As three separable components — shaft washer, housing washer and ball-cage assembly. Build the set inside the housing recess before inserting the 3 mm shaft, keep the parts in their packaging until fitting, and note the tiny C 0.806 kN rating suits instrument and light axial location duty.
Can BA-3 carry radial load?
No — thrust ball bearings are designed for pure axial load. Any radial force on the 3 mm shaft must go to a separate radial bearing; mixed loading through BA 3 edge-loads the balls and destroys the washers.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.