NK25-20-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The NK25-20-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 25 x 33 x 20 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 33 mm d = 25 B = 20 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 25 mm, outer diameter D 33 mm, width B 20 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand FAG
Bore diameter d 25 mm
Outer diameter D 33 mm
Width B 20 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel
Basic dynamic load rating C 21.3 kN
Basic static load rating C0 30.5 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 5.4 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 10400 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 17800 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 42 g
Manufacturer designation NK25/20-XL
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version HR1 2026-09-25
Last verified 2026-09-30

Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30

Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.

Dimensions in inches & nk-series range

Bore d 0.984 in
Outer diameter D 1.299 in
Width B 0.787 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 4 mm
Smallest bore in nk-series 5 mm
Largest outer diameter in nk-series 130 mm
Width range across nk-series 10–40 mm
Bore position in nk-series (smallest first) 18 of 46
Bore above smallest nk-series size 20 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
NK25-16 SKF verify
Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering.
Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue.
NK25-20 SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 25×33×20 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the NK25-20-XL model number is decoded

envelope 25×33×20 mm: 25 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 4.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 21.3 kN and C0 30.5 kN at the 25 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.70 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 33 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 5.4 kN, the limiting speed 17,800 r/min and the thermal reference speed 10,400 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.85 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 1.06 kN/mm — the reason 20 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 42 g, just 0.06 g per mm² of projected 33×20 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages with a 25 mm bore the 20 mm width and 21.3 kN C rating suit high-cycle industrial machinery rather than instrument duty The thin 4.0 mm section makes the 42 g bearing sensitive to seat geometry — a tapered or lobed journal preloads part of the needle set and shows up as local pitting Reading the NK prefix: a machined (not drawn-cup) outer ring with the needle complement; an inner ring from the IR series can be added later if the shaft cannot be hardened The -XL suffix marks the X-life execution: refined raceway topography and upgraded materials lift the basic ratings versus the non-X-life bearing at the same 25×33×20 mm envelope. Typical applications include connecting-rod small ends, textile machine heald and cam shafts and motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, where the 33 mm outside diameter and 21.3 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In connecting-rod small ends the unit fits a compact 25 mm seat, and in textile machine heald and cam shafts the 42 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, relying on the 20 mm width and the published 30.5 kN static rating. Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations. Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • connecting-rod small ends
  • copying and printing machine mechanisms
  • motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions
  • two-stroke and compressor piston pins

Known failure patterns

  • journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
  • needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
  • raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
  • edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
  • cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
  • lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
  • false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
  • spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
  • roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations.
  • Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.
  • Keep the specified radial clearance; an oversized shaft or heavy interference removes it and the needles bind hot immediately.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of the NK25/20-XL?

The NK25/20-XL is a NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring with 33 mm outside diameter, 25 mm bore and 20 mm width, envelope 25×33×20 mm. Mass is 42 g.

What does the NK25/20-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?

NK25/20-XL identifies this NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 25×33×20 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 21.3 kN, C0 30.5 kN, Cur 5.4 kN.

What is the load capacity of the NK25/20-XL?

The basic dynamic load rating C is 21.3 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 30.5 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 5.4 kN.

What is the maximum speed of the NK25/20-XL?

The limiting speed is 17,800 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 10,400 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.

Can the NK25/20-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?

Not on a soft shaft. The NK25/20-XL has no inner ring, so the 25 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.