NK43-20-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The NK43-20-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 43 x 53 x 20 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 53 mm d = 43 B = 20 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 43 mm, outer diameter D 53 mm, width B 20 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand FAG
Bore diameter d 43 mm
Outer diameter D 53 mm
Width B 20 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel
Basic dynamic load rating C 30.5 kN
Basic static load rating C0 51 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 9.1 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 6500 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 10700 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 86 g
Manufacturer designation NK43/20-XL
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version HR1 2026-09-25
Last verified 2026-09-30

Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30

Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.

Dimensions in inches & nk-series range

Bore d 1.693 in
Outer diameter D 2.087 in
Width B 0.787 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 5 mm
Smallest bore in nk-series 5 mm
Largest outer diameter in nk-series 130 mm
Width range across nk-series 10–40 mm
Bore position in nk-series (smallest first) 29 of 46
Bore above smallest nk-series size 38 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
NK43-20 SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 43×53×20 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting.
NK43-30 SKF verify
Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering.
Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the NK43-20-XL model number is decoded

envelope 43×53×20 mm: 43 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 5.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 30.5 kN and C0 51 kN at the 43 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.60 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 53 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 9.1 kN, the limiting speed 10,700 r/min and the thermal reference speed 6,500 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 0.71 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 1.52 kN/mm — the reason 20 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 86 g, just 0.08 g per mm² of projected 53×20 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages at 43 mm bore this is a mainstream industrial size — conveyor drives, winches and medium gearboxes use the 20 mm width as a standard mounting space Reading the NK prefix: a machined (not drawn-cup) outer ring with the needle complement; an inner ring from the IR series can be added later if the shaft cannot be hardened This bearing accepts axial displacement between shaft and housing because the rollers rotate on the free journal; it locates nothing axially and must be flanked by guide faces As an X-life (-XL) bearing it benefits from the optimised surface finish that reduces friction and raises the fatigue strength behind the 9.1 kN Cur value. Typical applications include connecting-rod small ends, textile machine heald and cam shafts and motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, where the 53 mm outside diameter and 30.5 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In connecting-rod small ends the unit fits a compact 43 mm seat, and in textile machine heald and cam shafts the 86 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, relying on the 20 mm width and the published 51 kN static rating. Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting. Keep the specified radial clearance; an oversized shaft or heavy interference removes it and the needles bind hot immediately.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • agricultural machine pivots and linkages
  • planetary gear bearings
  • textile machine heald and cam shafts
  • connecting-rod small ends

Known failure patterns

  • journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
  • needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
  • raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
  • edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
  • cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
  • lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
  • false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
  • spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
  • roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.
  • Keep the specified radial clearance; an oversized shaft or heavy interference removes it and the needles bind hot immediately.
  • Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of the NK43/20-XL?

The NK43/20-XL is a NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring with 53 mm outside diameter, 43 mm bore and 20 mm width, envelope 43×53×20 mm. Mass is 86 g.

What does the NK43/20-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?

NK43/20-XL identifies this NK machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 43×53×20 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 30.5 kN, C0 51 kN, Cur 9.1 kN.

What is the load capacity of the NK43/20-XL?

The basic dynamic load rating C is 30.5 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 51 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 9.1 kN.

What is the maximum speed of the NK43/20-XL?

The limiting speed is 10,700 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 6,500 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.

Can the NK43/20-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?

Not on a soft shaft. The NK43/20-XL has no inner ring, so the 43 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.