NKI12-16-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The NKI12-16-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 12 x 24 x 16 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 24 mm d = 12 B = 16 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 12 mm, outer diameter D 24 mm, width B 16 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand FAG
Bore diameter d 12 mm
Outer diameter D 24 mm
Width B 16 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel
Basic dynamic load rating C 12.8 kN
Basic static load rating C0 13.9 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 2.6 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 14500 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 23200 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 33.3 g
Manufacturer designation NKI12/16-XL
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version HR1 2026-09-25
Last verified 2026-09-30

Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30

Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.

Dimensions in inches & nki-series range

Bore d 0.472 in
Outer diameter D 0.945 in
Width B 0.63 in
ISO bore code —
Radial section height (D−d)/2 6 mm
Smallest bore in nki-series 5 mm
Largest outer diameter in nki-series 130 mm
Width range across nki-series 12–40 mm
Bore position in nki-series (smallest first) 6 of 30
Bore above smallest nki-series size 7 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
NKI12-16 SKF full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
Identical ISO 15 envelope, seal and ratings band — standard interchange; re-verify precision class and clearance per supplier.
NKI12-20 SKF verify
Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering.
Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the NKI12-16-XL model number is decoded

envelope 12×24×16 mm: 12 mm bore accepts a normal-tolerance machined shaft via the integral inner ring, with a thin 6.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 12.8 kN and C0 13.9 kN at the 12 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.92 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 24 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 2.6 kN, the limiting speed 23,200 r/min and the thermal reference speed 14,500 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 1.07 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 0.80 kN/mm — the reason 16 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 33.3 g, just 0.09 g per mm² of projected 24×16 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages 12 mm bore and only 33.3 g: the smallest sizes demand accurate shaft geometry, because the 6.0 mm section leaves no tolerance for a soft or tapered seat The inner ring is separable, so the outer-ring/roller assembly can be pressed into the housing first; the 13.9 kN C0 rating still assumes full rigid support under both rings NKI12/16-XL is supplied with a machined inner ring, so it mounts on an ordinary turned and ground shaft of normal tolerance — hardening the journal is not required -XL means this is an X-life bearing — Schaeffler's upgraded performance level with smoother raceways, so the 12.8 kN C rating and longer nominal life come without an envelope change. Typical applications include copying and printing machine mechanisms, gearbox selector and change linkages and hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics, where the 24 mm outside diameter and 12.8 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In copying and printing machine mechanisms the unit fits a compact 12 mm seat, and in gearbox selector and change linkages the 33.3 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for hydraulic and pneumatic pump eccentrics, relying on the 16 mm width and the published 13.9 kN static rating. Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO. On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • small electric motor accessory drives
  • connecting-rod small ends
  • planetary gear bearings
  • gearbox selector and change linkages

Known failure patterns

  • journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
  • needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
  • raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
  • edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
  • cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
  • lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
  • false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
  • spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
  • roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Needle bearings are pure-radial units — any thrust must be taken by separate washers or an adjacent bearing, especially on flangeless RNAO/NAO.
  • On reciprocating duty ensure the stroke rotates the full needle set, or brinelling occurs at the same roller positions.
  • Without an inner ring the shaft is the raceway: 58–64 HRC and a ground, polished journal are mandatory, not recommendations.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of the NKI12/16-XL?

The NKI12/16-XL is a NKI machined-ring needle roller bearing with inner ring with 24 mm outside diameter, 12 mm bore and 16 mm width, envelope 12×24×16 mm. Mass is 33.3 g.

What does the NKI12/16-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?

NKI12/16-XL identifies this NKI machined-ring needle roller bearing with inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 12×24×16 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 12.8 kN, C0 13.9 kN, Cur 2.6 kN.

What is the load capacity of the NKI12/16-XL?

The basic dynamic load rating C is 12.8 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 13.9 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 2.6 kN.

What is the maximum speed of the NKI12/16-XL?

The limiting speed is 23,200 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 14,500 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.

How is the NKI12/16-XL mounted on the shaft?

The integral inner ring accepts an ordinary ground shaft at the 12 mm nominal bore with the recommended normal bearing-seat tolerance; no hardening is required. The ring is separable, so the outer assembly can be pressed into the housing first and the inner ring fitted with the shaft.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.