NKS28-XL bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The NKS28-XL is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 28 x 42 x 20 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 28 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 42 mm |
| Width B | 20 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 32.5 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 36.5 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 6.5 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 8900 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 15100 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 83.6 g |
| Manufacturer designation | NKS28-XL |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR1 2026-09-25 |
| Last verified | 2026-09-30 |
Source: catalog reference (HR1 2026-09-25) · extracted 2026-09-30
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR1 2026-09-25); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & nks-series range
| Bore d | 1.102 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 1.654 in |
| Width B | 0.787 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 7 mm |
| Smallest bore in nks-series | 20 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in nks-series | 95 mm |
| Width range across nks-series | 20–28 mm |
| Bore position in nks-series (smallest first) | 5 of 18 |
| Bore above smallest nks-series size | 8 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| NKS28 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 28×42×20 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the NKS28-XL model number is decoded
envelope 28×42×20 mm: 28 mm seat is the hardened and ground shaft journal itself — there is no inner ring, with a thin 7.0 mm radial section packed with small-diameter needle rollers C is 32.5 kN and C0 36.5 kN at the 28 mm seat; the C/C0 ratio of 0.89 is characteristic of a needle bearing — high static rating relative to dynamic in a compact 42 mm outside diameter the fatigue load limit Cur is 6.5 kN, the limiting speed 15,100 r/min and the thermal reference speed 8,900 r/min; for small needle bearings the reference speed can exceed the kinematic limit, so the lower of the two governs the application dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore is 1.16 kN/mm and per millimetre of width 1.63 kN/mm — the reason 20 mm-wide needle bearings routinely replace much larger ball or roller positions mass is 83.6 g, just 0.10 g per mm² of projected 42×20 mm envelope, which keeps unbalanced forces low in fast-actuating linkages at 28 mm bore this size balances the 42 mm outside diameter against machineability of the adjacent parts — the most frequently specified band in the HR1 range This bearing accepts axial displacement between shaft and housing because the rollers rotate on the free journal; it locates nothing axially and must be flanked by guide faces The thin 7.0 mm section makes the 83.6 g bearing sensitive to seat geometry — a tapered or lobed journal preloads part of the needle set and shows up as local pitting As an X-life (-XL) bearing it benefits from the optimised surface finish that reduces friction and raises the fatigue strength behind the 6.5 kN Cur value. Typical applications include motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions, connecting-rod small ends and two-stroke and compressor piston pins, where the 42 mm outside diameter and 32.5 kN dynamic rating match the duty. In motorcycle and light-vehicle transmissions the unit fits a compact 28 mm seat, and in connecting-rod small ends the 83.6 g mass keeps unbalanced forces low in fast linkages. Designers also specify it for two-stroke and compressor piston pins, relying on the 20 mm width and the published 36.5 kN static rating. Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting. Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- rocker arms and valve trains
- textile machine heald and cam shafts
- small electric motor accessory drives
- planetary gear bearings
Known failure patterns
- journal brinelling when a no-inner-ring bearing runs on a shaft hardened below 58 HRC or finished too rough
- needle skewing and jamming after momentary unloading of a flangeless (RNAO/NAO) pack
- raceway pitting from contamination drawn through the open ends of an unsealed bearing
- edge loading at the roller ends from a tapered or lobed shaft seat
- cage damage from shock loading or from pressing the bearing through the wrong ring
- lubricant starvation on fast reciprocating strokes that never fully rotate the needles
- false brinelling during stationary transport vibration
- spalling from excessive interference that removes the radial clearance
- roller wear from misaligned connecting-rod eyes and rocker bores
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Adding an IR inner ring changes the envelope logic: the same outer assembly then fits a smaller shaft — recheck bore, clearance and ratings when substituting.
- Do not press an RNA/NK assembly in through the outer ring when mounting it on a shaft, and vice versa — rolling forces through the wrong ring bruises the raceways.
- Keep the specified radial clearance; an oversized shaft or heavy interference removes it and the needles bind hot immediately.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of the NKS28-XL?
The NKS28-XL is a NKS heavy-section machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring with 42 mm outside diameter, 28 mm bore and 20 mm width, envelope 28×42×20 mm. Mass is 83.6 g.
What does the NKS28-XL designation mean in the FAG/INA HR1 catalogue?
NKS28-XL identifies this NKS heavy-section machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring in the Schaeffler HR1 rolling bearings catalogue; the -XL suffix marks the X-life execution. The envelope is 28×42×20 mm and the catalogue ratings are C 32.5 kN, C0 36.5 kN, Cur 6.5 kN.
What is the load capacity of the NKS28-XL?
The basic dynamic load rating C is 32.5 kN and the basic static load rating C0 is 36.5 kN; the fatigue load limit Cur is 6.5 kN.
What is the maximum speed of the NKS28-XL?
The limiting speed is 15,100 r/min and the thermal reference speed is 8,900 r/min. In the Schaeffler catalogue the reference speed is the thermally permissible running speed under defined load; the lower of the two values governs each application.
Can the NKS28-XL run directly on an ordinary shaft?
Not on a soft shaft. The NKS28-XL has no inner ring, so the 28 mm journal itself is the raceway: harden it to 58–64 HRC and finish-grind to the catalogue journal tolerance. Where the shaft cannot be hardened, use the corresponding with-inner-ring execution instead.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR1 2026-09-25 on 2026-09-30. Read our editorial & correction policy.