3780-3720 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 3780-3720 is a ISO 355 radial bearing sized 50.8 x 93.264 x 30.162 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 50.8 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 93.264 mm |
| Width B | 30.162 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel, stamped ribbon (J-type) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 134 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 146 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 17 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 5600 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 7000 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 870 g |
| Manufacturer designation | SKF 3780/3720 |
| Standard | ISO 355 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB |
| Last verified | 2026-09-28 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB) · extracted 2026-09-28
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & 3700-series range
| Bore d | 2 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 3.672 in |
| Width B | 1.187 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 21.2 mm |
| Smallest bore in 3700-series | 44.45 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 3700-series | 93.264 mm |
| Width range across 3700-series | 30.162–30.163 mm |
| Bore position in 3700-series (smallest first) | 2 of 2 |
| Bore above smallest 3700-series size | 6.349999999999994 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3780-3720-NTN | NTN | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 50.8×93.264×30.162 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting. |
| 3780-3726 | NTN | verify Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering. | Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue. |
| 3780-3732 | NTN | verify Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering. | Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue. |
| 3780-3720 | Timken | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same inch-series cone/cup boundary envelope (d/D/T); load ratings and speed limits are brand-specific and may differ. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 3780-3720 model number is decoded
Dimensional interchange map: within the 37800 series at 50.8 mm bore, the 93.264 mm OD and 30.162 mm width are fixed by the ISO 355 plan, so any same-code bearing from another brand shares the mounting envelope; the 21.2 mm section height distinguishes this family from a 302 or 322 of the same bore, and the 870 g mass is the minimum—sealed or snap-ring executions add rotating weight above that catalogue baseline. A single-row inch tapered bearing is quoted as a cone/cup pair because the boundary dimensions belong to the combination, not to either half alone: in 3780 the 3780 cone contributes the 50.8 mm bore and roller set, the 3720 cup contributes the 93.264 mm OD raceway, and the assembled 30.162 mm width is the catalogue value.For a 50.8 mm shaft carrying combined load, SKF lists 3780 under catalogue execution SKF 3780/3720: one open single-row tapered roller bearing in the inch 3700-series.Reading the designation: 3780 follows the Timken-style inch convention — the cone (inner ring with rollers) and cup (outer ring) are quoted as a pair separated by a slash, and the 3700-series code identifies the dimensional series. The 50.8 mm bore, 93.264 mm OD and 30.162 mm width are the metric equivalents of the inch boundary dimensions. SKF lists the plain number as the basic execution; letter suffixes such as B denote a steeper contact angle and are different order numbers. The 21.2 mm radial section height ((93.264−50.8)/2) and 870 g catalogue mass frame a 50.8 mm bore bearing rated at 134 kN C — roughly 2.64 kN of dynamic capacity per millimetre of bore before application factors. A single 3780 locates the shaft in one axial direction only; mount it against a second bearing in O (back-to-back) or X (face-to-face) arrangement, and set the running clearance by the mounting procedure — not by feel.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- machine-tool spindles
- belt-driven fan and blower shafts
- axle-boxes in material-handling equipment
- automotive and light-truck wheel hubs
Known failure patterns
- cup or cone misalignment when the separable rings are not seated square during mounting
- loose cup rotation in the housing when the specified press fit is not achieved
- axial overload spalling at the roller-rib contact beyond the single-row thrust rating
- axial overload spalling at the roller-rib contact beyond the single-row thrust rating
- cage pocket scoring when the bearing starts cold with grease of too-high base-oil viscosity
- edge loading from shaft deflection or housing misalignment
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- On this 50.8 mm bore, interference and temperature rise consume clearance inside a preloaded pair; calculate the residual clearance after mounting and at operating temperature — an over-tight 3780 pair heats, loses setting control and smears the roller-rib contact.
- The 320 series at 50.8 mm bore (93.264×30.162 mm) is the low-friction, higher-speed section; it carries less thrust than a 302 of the same bore, so verify the axial load share before swapping.
- O (back-to-back) pairs are stiffer against moments, X (face-to-face) pairs tolerate misalignment and thermal growth better; choosing the arrangement from the 2D drawing rather than the actual shaft thermal expansion is a common 3780 mounting error.
- At the 134 kN rating of 3780, preload class changes stiffness by tens of percent but also heat generation; select light preload for the 7,000 r/min speed end and heavier preload only where moment stiffness dominates.
- The 3780 shares its ISO 355 envelope with other tapered bearings of the same code but is not a drop-in replacement for a ball bearing: it cannot run effectively under pure radial load without a minimum axial load, and a deep-groove bearing cannot replace its combined-load duty.
- The 134/146 kN ratings are SKF catalogue 17000 values for the basic execution; SKF can revise internal geometry without changing the order number, so keep the catalogue version (PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN, 2018) with the specification and re-verify for critical drives.
- SKF lists several executions of 3780 (basic, B steeper angle, Q/J2 clearance variants); they are not interchangeable order numbers — quote the full SKF 3780/3720 designation when purchasing and match the execution to the mounting arrangement.
Frequently asked questions
What shaft and housing fits suit 3780?
For a rotating shaft under normal load, seat the cone on a k5 shaft fit; the cup is usually a loose-to-transition fit in the housing so it can creep slightly and distribute wear. Chamfer and shoulder diameters must clear the bearing rings so the 30.162 mm-wide cup seats square; the mounting setting (end play or preload) is set by the axial position of the cup relative to the cone.
Is 3780 interchangeable with other brands?
Inch-series tapered roller bearings follow a long-standing industry boundary plan, so cones and cups of the same basic number are generally dimensionally interchangeable across manufacturers. However, internal geometry, cage design and load ratings differ by brand, so for paired or precision applications keep both halves of the set from one manufacturer — or re-verify ratings and setting when mixing.
What are the dimensions and catalogue data of 3780?
The SKF 3780/3720 is a single-row tapered roller bearing with 50.8 mm bore, 93.264 mm outer diameter and 30.162 mm width (2 × 3.672 × 1.187 in). From SKF catalogue PUB BU/P1 17000: basic dynamic load rating C 134 kN, C0 146 kN, fatigue load limit Pu 17 kN, reference speed 5,600 r/min, limiting speed 7,000 r/min, mass about 870 g. It is an open, separable bearing with a pressed-steel cage.
How does the 3780 inch-series designation work?
Inch-series tapered roller bearings use a Timken-style cone/cup convention: the number before the slash identifies the cone (inner ring with roller and cage assembly), the number after the slash identifies the cup (outer ring), and the 3700-series code marks the dimensional series. The metric dimensions 50.8×93.264×30.162 mm are the converted equivalents of the original inch boundary dimensions.
What do the cone and cup numbers in 3780 mean?
The cone number (before the slash) identifies the inner ring, rollers and cage; the cup number (after the slash) identifies the outer ring. Both are quoted together because a single-row tapered roller bearing is a matched separable pair — the cone and cup are ground to work together and are not interchangeable with arbitrary other parts. The series prefix (3700-series) groups sizes that share the same boundary-dimension plan.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.