39581-39528 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 39581-39528 is a ISO 355 radial bearing sized 53.975 x 119.985 x 32.751 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 53.975 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 119.985 mm |
| Width B | 32.751 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel, stamped ribbon (J-type) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 175 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 204 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 23.6 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 4500 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 5600 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 1750 g |
| Manufacturer designation | SKF 39581/39528 |
| Standard | ISO 355 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB |
| Last verified | 2026-09-28 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB) · extracted 2026-09-28
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & 39500-series range
| Bore d | 2.125 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 4.724 in |
| Width B | 1.289 in |
| ISO bore code | — |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 33 mm |
| Smallest bore in 39500-series | 53.975 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 39500-series | 119.985 mm |
| Width range across 39500-series | 30.162–32.751 mm |
| Bore position in 39500-series (smallest first) | 1 of 3 |
| Bore above smallest 39500-series size | 0 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39581-39520-NTN | NTN | verify Commonly quoted cross reference; confirm against the target catalog before ordering. | Model-number interchange per ISO 15; confirm dimensions, sealing and ratings in the supplier catalogue. |
| 39581-39528 | Timken | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same inch-series cone/cup boundary envelope (d/D/T); load ratings and speed limits are brand-specific and may differ. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 39581-39528 model number is decoded
Reading the designation: 39581 follows the Timken-style inch convention — the cone (inner ring with rollers) and cup (outer ring) are quoted as a pair separated by a slash, and the 39500-series code identifies the dimensional series. The 53.975 mm bore, 119.985 mm OD and 32.751 mm width are the metric equivalents of the inch boundary dimensions. SKF lists the plain number as the basic execution; letter suffixes such as B denote a steeper contact angle and are different order numbers. At 4,500 r/min reference speed the 33.0 mm-section 39581 is governed thermally by preload and lubricant flow; grease or oil selection should be made against that value, with 5,600 r/min as the mechanical ceiling. Because the contact line is tapered, one 39581 reacts thrust in a single direction; bidirectional shafts need an O or X pair, and a rotating cone on a 53.975 mm shaft typically takes a k5 seat with an H7 housing bore. Speed envelope and thermal behaviour: at 4,500 r/min thermal reference, the 53.975 mm bore shaft runs at a dn of 243k, and the 33.0 mm section dissipates heat through the cup-to-housing contact path; the 5,600 r/min mechanical ceiling reflects cage strength, and the 1750 g spinning cone contributes gyroscopic moment under rapid speed reversal. From a specification standpoint the 39528 cup is the controlling half of 39581 for housing design — it sets the 119.985 mm OD and the outer abutment diameter — while the 39581 cone controls shaft fit at the 53.975 mm bore; the 32.751 mm width is the result of the two together.39581 is a single-row tapered roller bearing in the 39500-series inch series: a separable cone-and-cup design for combined radial and one-direction axial load, listed by SKF in SKF catalogue PUB BU/P1 17000.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- belt-driven fan and blower shafts
- axle-boxes in material-handling equipment
- automotive and light-truck wheel hubs
- automotive and light-truck wheel hubs
Known failure patterns
- cup or cone misalignment when the separable rings are not seated square during mounting
- loose cup rotation in the housing when the specified press fit is not achieved
- roller large-end smearing against the cone rib after EP lubricant film failure
- preload loss as the mounted pair relaxes, letting rollers skid and smear the raceways
- cage pocket scoring when the bearing starts cold with grease of too-high base-oil viscosity
- mounting score marks when the cone is cocked over the shaft keyway or a burr
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- On this 53.975 mm bore, interference and temperature rise consume clearance inside a preloaded pair; calculate the residual clearance after mounting and at operating temperature — an over-tight 39581 pair heats, loses setting control and smears the roller-rib contact.
- The 320 series at 53.975 mm bore (119.985×32.751 mm) is the low-friction, higher-speed section; it carries less thrust than a 302 of the same bore, so verify the axial load share before swapping.
- When the outer ring rotates, reverse the fit logic and provide cup location; the tapered contact of 39581 pushes the rings apart under load, so a non-located cup walks its seat even when the shaft is fixed.
- O (back-to-back) pairs are stiffer against moments, X (face-to-face) pairs tolerate misalignment and thermal growth better; choosing the arrangement from the 2D drawing rather than the actual shaft thermal expansion is a common 39581 mounting error.
- The pressed-steel cage is rated for standard industrial service; sustained running above the limiting speed or with degraded lubricant wears the cage pockets — inspect the cage at every relubrication interval.
- The 175/204 kN ratings are SKF catalogue 17000 values for the basic execution; SKF can revise internal geometry without changing the order number, so keep the catalogue version (PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN, 2018) with the specification and re-verify for critical drives.
- SKF lists several executions of 39581 (basic, B steeper angle, Q/J2 clearance variants); they are not interchangeable order numbers — quote the full SKF 39581/39528 designation when purchasing and match the execution to the mounting arrangement.
Frequently asked questions
How does the 39581 inch-series designation work?
Inch-series tapered roller bearings use a Timken-style cone/cup convention: the number before the slash identifies the cone (inner ring with roller and cage assembly), the number after the slash identifies the cup (outer ring), and the 39500-series code marks the dimensional series. The metric dimensions 53.975×119.985×32.751 mm are the converted equivalents of the original inch boundary dimensions.
What do the cone and cup numbers in 39581 mean?
The cone number (before the slash) identifies the inner ring, rollers and cage; the cup number (after the slash) identifies the outer ring. Both are quoted together because a single-row tapered roller bearing is a matched separable pair — the cone and cup are ground to work together and are not interchangeable with arbitrary other parts. The series prefix (39500-series) groups sizes that share the same boundary-dimension plan.
Can a single 39581 take axial load in both directions?
No — one single-row tapered roller bearing reacts thrust in one direction only, and under radial load its contact angle induces an axial force. Use two bearings as a matched pair: O (back-to-back) for a rigid, moment-resisting arrangement, X (face-to-face) where thermal expansion must be tolerated, or tandem where one-direction thrust is shared.
How does 39581 compare with a ball bearing of the same bore?
A tapered roller bearing has line contact and a steep contact angle: much higher combined axial-plus-radial capacity and shock resistance than a ball bearing of the same bore, at the cost of speed, one-direction thrust, mandatory pairing for reversing loads and a minimum axial load requirement. A ball bearing cannot be dropped into a combined-load 39581 position and vice versa — verify load direction, Fa/Fr ratio and speed before substituting.
What shaft and housing fits suit 39581?
For a rotating shaft under normal load, seat the cone on a k5 shaft fit; the cup is usually a loose-to-transition fit in the housing so it can creep slightly and distribute wear. Chamfer and shoulder diameters must clear the bearing rings so the 32.751 mm-wide cup seats square; the mounting setting (end play or preload) is set by the axial position of the cup relative to the cone.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 8.2 inch single-row TRB on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.