6304-ZZ-FAG bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 6304-ZZ-FAG is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 20 x 52 x 15 mm (bore x OD x width) with ZZ sealing. Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | FAG |
| Bore diameter d | 20 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 52 mm |
| Width B | 15 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | ZZ |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 16.9 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 7.9 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 14400 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 16800 rpm |
| Mass | 146 g |
| Manufacturer designation | FAG 6304-2Z |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | HR 1 Rolling Bearings (Jan 2020) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-25 |
Source: catalog reference (HR 1 Rolling Bearings (Jan 2020)) · extracted 2026-09-25
Parameters extracted from the official FAG Rolling Bearings catalogue (HR 1 Rolling Bearings (Jan 2020)); FAG® is a trademark of Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized FAG/Schaeffler distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at schaeffler.com.
Dimensions in inches & 6300-series range
| Bore d | 0.787 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 2.047 in |
| Width B | 0.591 in |
| ISO bore code | 04 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 16 mm |
| Smallest bore in 6300-series | 2 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 6300-series | 500 mm |
| Width range across 6300-series | 3–95 mm |
| Bore position in 6300-series (smallest first) | 9 of 40 |
| Bore above smallest 6300-series size | 18 mm |
Mounting, lubrication & life for 6304-ZZ-FAG
Recommended fits & mounting
- Rotating inner ring on a 20 mm shaft: k5; housing bore H7 for normal stationary-load outer rings. Reverse the logic if the outer ring rotates.
- Fit by induction heating (max 120 °C) where practical — never drive the ring home through the rolling elements.
- Keep shaft and housing fillet radii below the bearing chamfer so the 15 mm-wide ring seats square on its shoulder.
Lubrication strategy
Non-contact metal shields block coarse debris while running nearly as cool as open. No relubrication path on the standard execution; the shield cavity grease ages even though the steel is still serviceable.
Worked L10 life example (illustrative duty)
For ball bearings, L10h = (C/P)3 · 106 / (60·n). Taking an example radial equivalent load P = 3 kN at n = 1,500 r/min (a small belted motor duty — substitute the real equivalent load from the application calculation):
C = 16.9 kN → L10h ≈ 1,986 hours — a warning that this section is lightly rated for a 3 kN load; a heavier section at the same 20 mm bore is the usual fix
Choosing a section at the same 20 mm bore
| Series | Open execution | OD × width | C (kN) | Limiting speed (r/min) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60xx | 6004-FAG | 42 × 12 | 10.6 | 27,500 |
| 62xx | 6204-FAG | 47 × 14 | 14.7 | 24,300 |
| 63xx | 6304-FAG | 52 × 15 | 16.9 | 19,800 |
| 64xx | 6404-FAG | 72 × 19 | 30.5 | 14,000 |
| 618xx | 61804-FAG | 32 × 7 | 4.0 | 33,500 |
| 619xx | 61904-FAG | 37 × 9 | 6.4 | 28,500 |
| 160xx | 16004 | 42 × 8 | 7.9 | 26,000 |
A larger section is not a drop-in swap — OD and width change — and same-envelope seal variants are compared on the 20×52×15 envelope page. Match meaning, not the size chart alone: see what the cross-reference levels mean.
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6304-2RS-NSK | NSK | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-RSR-NSK | NSK | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-ZZ-NSK | NSK | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-NSK | NSK | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-NTN | NTN | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-2RS-NTN | NTN | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-RSR-NTN | NTN | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-ZZ-NTN | NTN | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-ZZ | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-2RS | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-RSR | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| W6304-2RS | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| W6304-ZZ | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| W6304 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 6304-ZZ-FAG model number is decoded
6304-ZZ carries two non-contact sheet-steel shields that hold the factory grease in and keep coarse debris out; they do not seal against liquids. Within the medium 63xx section (diameter series 3 of ISO 15), multiplying bore code 04 by five gives the 20 mm bore; the 52 mm outside diameter and 15 mm width follow the same boundary-dimension plan. For a rotating inner ring on a 20 mm shaft under normal load, catalogue practice seats it on a k5 shaft fit with an H7 housing bore — confirm against the actual load direction and magnitude before committing. Schaeffler HR 1 catalogue order number: 6304-2Z (FAG suffix 2Z), two non-contact steel shields, mapped here from the industry-neutral -ZZ spelling.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- conveyors and drives
- agricultural equipment
- fans and blowers
- electric motors
Known failure patterns
- fine-particle abrasion when non-contact shields let dust past in dirty duty
- grease aging in the shield-for-life cavity with no relubrication path
- false brinelling from vibration while the shaft is stationary
- fretting corrosion on a loose shaft seat
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Sizes around 20 mm bore are normally pressed on cold with a sleeve against the inner-ring face; the press force must never route through the outer ring or the balls of 6304-ZZ-FAG.
- The 63xx medium section at 20 mm bore gains dynamic rating through larger rolling elements on a 52 mm OD; the penalty is mass and a lower limiting speed than the 6204 — do not specify it for speed-critical shafts.
- ZZ shields are non-contact: 6304-ZZ-FAG blocks chips and coarse dust but is not waterproof — do not install it expecting a pressure-wash seal, step up to 6304-2RS for that.
- Do not wash 6304-ZZ-FAG in solvent before mounting: the grease inside the shielded cavity is the service fill, and solvent creeping past the shield gap strips it out.
- A 20 mm bore listing showing the right d/D/B but no standard or precision-class reference may be a loose-tolerance import; measure bore/OD spread before fitting it to a machined shaft.
- Measure the shaft, do not trust the drawing: a 20 mm nominal journal worn by even 0.02 mm turns an interference seat into a creeping fit that frets the bore of 6304-ZZ-FAG.
- Schaeffler HR 1 lists the shielded version as 6304-2Z — FAG suffix 2Z, two non-contact steel shields. The industry-neutral page spelling is -ZZ; quote the FAG order number when buying through a Schaeffler channel.
- FAG rates 6304 at 16800 r/min mechanical limiting speed (thermal reference speed 14400 r/min) — electric-motor territory; prefer the open or 2Z execution (sealed 2RSR variants lose roughly a third of the thermal speed) and confirm grease life at the reference speed for continuous running.
- The 20 mm bore puts 6304 in Schaeffler's light industrial range; the standard cage and CN clearance cover most fractional-horsepower motor and small-pump duty, and FAG's X-life generation of these sizes carries higher ratings than legacy HR 1 printings — check the current eKatalog listing before reordering.
- At 16.9 kN dynamic load rating (C) and 7.9 kN static (C0), 6304 is a medium-load FAG bearing for most electric-motor and pump duty; check the static safety factor against C0 for preloaded or thrust-loaded arrangements.
- At 146 g, 6304 is light enough for hand assembly but should be pressed on with a fitting sleeve against the inner ring; do not strike the outer ring or cage with a hammer.
- The 20×52×15 mm envelope of 6304 gives a D/d ratio of 2.60 and 16.0 mm radial section height — a heavy FAG section for high-load, lower-speed duty; specifying it in a high-rpm motor generates excess heat and shortens grease life, so prefer a 62/63-series there.
- The 16.9/7.9 kN load ratings, mass 146 g here are Schaeffler HR 1 Rolling Bearings (Jan 2020) catalogue figures for 6304-2Z on the 20×52×15 mm ISO 15 envelope; internal geometry and ratings legitimately differ between brands, so re-verify before substituting another manufacturer's 6304 in a rated drive. Where FAG has since released an X-life version of this size, its expanded C/C0 ratings supersede the HR 1 print values quoted here.
- Schaeffler's medias/eKatalog is the live source for the current execution of 6304: cage material, seal lip design and ratings can be revised between catalogue generations without any designation change.
- FAG sealed units arrive greased for life with a lithium-soap fill; Schaeffler quotes a shelf life for greased bearings and recommends running stock first-in-first-out rather than re-greasing aged sealed units.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of a 6304-ZZ-FAG bearing?
A 6304-ZZ-FAG deep-groove ball bearing has a 20 mm bore, 52 mm outer diameter and 15 mm width (0.787 × 2.047 × 0.591 in), per ISO 15 boundary dimensions. It is fitted with two non-contact metallic shields.
What internal clearance does 6304-ZZ-FAG have?
Unless a clearance suffix says otherwise, 6304-ZZ-FAG is manufactured to normal (CN) radial internal clearance. Tight fits and hot shafts consume clearance in service — for those conditions order the C3 execution of 6304 and verify the residual clearance after mounting.
How should 6304-ZZ-FAG be mounted?
Apply the mounting force to the ring being fitted: on a 20 mm shaft seat the press load must pass through the inner-ring face only. A fitting sleeve and an arbor press are normally sufficient at this size. Never strike the outer ring, the cage or the seals.
What is the FAG suffix for a sealed 6304?
FAG uses suffix 2RSR for the lip-contact rubber seal (catalogue number 6304-2Z), 2RZ for the non-contact rubber seal and 2Z for steel shields. The industry-neutral spellings on this page (-2RS / -RSR / -ZZ) map to those FAG suffixes while keeping the 20×52×15 mm ISO 15 envelope.
Does FAG offer 6304 with C3 clearance?
FAG lists C3 internal clearance for most deep-groove sizes (suffix C3 follows the seal code); choose C3 for tight fits or hot shafts and stay with the standard CN clearance of 6304-2Z for normal duty.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog HR 1 Rolling Bearings (Jan 2020) on 2026-09-25. Read our editorial & correction policy.