6304-ZZ-NTN bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The 6304-ZZ-NTN is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 20 x 52 x 15 mm (bore x OD x width) with ZZ sealing. Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 52 mm d = 20 B = 15 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 20 mm, outer diameter D 52 mm, width B 15 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand NTN
Bore diameter d 20 mm
Outer diameter D 52 mm
Width B 15 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield ZZ
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel, stamped ribbon (J-type)
Basic dynamic load rating C 17.6 kN
Basic static load rating C0 7.9 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 0.61 kN
Limiting speed (mechanical) 12000 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 144 g
Manufacturer designation 6304ZZ
Standard ISO 15
Catalog version NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024)
Last verified 2026-09-25

Source: catalog reference (NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024)) · extracted 2026-09-25

Parameters extracted from the official NTN Ball and Roller Bearings catalogue (NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024)); NTN® is a trademark of NTN Corporation, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized NTN distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at ntnglobal.com.

Dimensions in inches & 6300-series range

Bore d0.787 in
Outer diameter D2.047 in
Width B0.591 in
ISO bore code04
Radial section height (D−d)/216 mm
Smallest bore in 6300-series2 mm
Largest outer diameter in 6300-series500 mm
Width range across 6300-series3–95 mm
Bore position in 6300-series (smallest first)9 of 40
Bore above smallest 6300-series size18 mm

Mounting, lubrication & life for 6304-ZZ-NTN

Recommended fits & mounting

  • Rotating inner ring on a 20 mm shaft: k5; housing bore H7 for normal stationary-load outer rings. Reverse the logic if the outer ring rotates.
  • Fit by induction heating (max 120 °C) where practical — never drive the ring home through the rolling elements.
  • Keep shaft and housing fillet radii below the bearing chamfer so the 15 mm-wide ring seats square on its shoulder.

Lubrication strategy

Non-contact metal shields block coarse debris while running nearly as cool as open. No relubrication path on the standard execution; the shield cavity grease ages even though the steel is still serviceable.

Worked L10 life example (illustrative duty)

For ball bearings, L10h = (C/P)3 · 106 / (60·n). Taking an example radial equivalent load P = 3 kN at n = 1,500 r/min (a small belted motor duty — substitute the real equivalent load from the application calculation):

C = 17.6 kN → L10h ≈ 2,244 hours — a warning that this section is lightly rated for a 3 kN load; a heavier section at the same 20 mm bore is the usual fix

Choosing a section at the same 20 mm bore

SeriesOpen executionOD × widthC (kN)Limiting speed (r/min)
60xx6004-FAG42 × 1210.627,500
62xx6204-FAG47 × 1414.724,300
63xx6304-FAG52 × 1516.919,800
64xx6404-FAG72 × 1930.514,000
618xx61804-FAG32 × 74.033,500
619xx61904-FAG37 × 96.428,500
160xx1600442 × 87.926,000

A larger section is not a drop-in swap — OD and width change — and same-envelope seal variants are compared on the 20×52×15 envelope page. Match meaning, not the size chart alone: see what the cross-reference levels mean.

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
6304-FAG FAG partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-2RS-FAG FAG partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-ZZ-FAG FAG full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-2RS-NSK NSK partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-RSR-NSK NSK partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-ZZ-NSK NSK full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-NSK NSK partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304 SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-ZZ SKF full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-2RS SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
6304-RSR SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
W6304-2RS SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
W6304-ZZ SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.
W6304 SKF partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the 6304-ZZ-NTN model number is decoded

6304-ZZ carries two non-contact sheet-steel shields that hold the factory grease in and keep coarse debris out; they do not seal against liquids. Within the medium 63xx section (diameter series 3 of ISO 15), multiplying bore code 04 by five gives the 20 mm bore; the 52 mm outside diameter and 15 mm width follow the same boundary-dimension plan. For a rotating inner ring on a 20 mm shaft under normal load, catalogue practice seats it on a k5 shaft fit with an H7 housing bore — confirm against the actual load direction and magnitude before committing. NTN catalogue order number: 6304ZZ (suffix ZZ), two non-contact steel shields, mapped here from the industry-neutral -ZZ spelling.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • conveyors and drives
  • agricultural equipment
  • fans and blowers
  • electric motors

Known failure patterns

  • fine-particle abrasion when non-contact shields let dust past in dirty duty
  • grease aging in the shield-for-life cavity with no relubrication path
  • fretting corrosion on a loose shaft seat
  • cage damage from operation beyond the limiting speed

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Sizes around 20 mm bore are normally pressed on cold with a sleeve against the inner-ring face; the press force must never route through the outer ring or the balls of 6304-ZZ-NTN.
  • The 63xx medium series gains rating at 20 mm bore through a 52 mm OD and 15 mm width; the heavier rolling elements also trade away some speed versus a 6204.
  • ZZ shields are non-contact: 6304-ZZ-NTN blocks chips and coarse dust but is not waterproof — do not install it expecting a pressure-wash seal, step up to 6304-2RS for that.
  • Do not wash 6304-ZZ-NTN in solvent before mounting: the grease inside the shielded cavity is the service fill, and solvent creeping past the shield gap strips it out.
  • Grease compatibility is not guaranteed between fills: mixing lithium and polyurea thickeners in a 6300-series position can soften the mixture and leak — clean out the old fill before switching grease types.
  • Vibration during standstill brinells the raceways of a 20 mm bearing at ball spacing; if the machine sits idle next to running equipment, turn the shaft over periodically or isolate the arrangement.
  • NTN catalogues the shielded version as 6304ZZ — suffix ZZ, two non-contact steel shields. The industry-neutral page spelling is -ZZ; quote the NTN order number when buying through an NTN channel.
  • The 20 mm bore puts 6304 in NTN's light industrial range; the standard pressed-steel cage and CN clearance cover most fractional-horsepower motor and small-pump duty, but for continuous high-speed use specify the LLH low-torque seal (not LLU) and confirm the housing allows the listed limiting speed.
  • NTN rates 6304 at 12000 r/min grease limiting speed — this is an electric-motor range; keep the grease fill at 25–35% of the free bearing volume and avoid mixing grease thickener types if regreasing through the seal lip.
  • At 17.6 kN dynamic load rating (C) and 7.9 kN static (C0), 0.61 kN fatigue load limit Cu, 6304 is a medium-load bearing suitable for most electric-motor and pump duty; the C0/C0r ratio matters for preloaded or thrust-loaded arrangements, so confirm the static safety factor with the NTN catalogue.
  • At 144 g, 6304 is light enough for hand assembly but should be pressed on with a fitting sleeve against the inner ring; do not strike the outer ring or cage with a hammer.
  • The 20×52×15 mm envelope of 6304 gives a D/d ratio of 2.60 and 16.0 mm radial section height — a heavy section built for high-load, lower-speed duty; specifying it in a high-rpm motor generates excess heat and shortens grease life, so prefer a 62/63-series there.
  • The 17.6/7.9 kN load ratings, 0.61 kN fatigue load limit Cu NTN lists the grease limiting speed at 12000 r/min for this designation; oil-mist or jet lubrication raises the ceiling but requires a sealed-housing review. and 144 g mass here are NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E figures for 6304ZZ on the 20×52×15 mm ISO 15 envelope; internal geometry and ratings legitimately differ between brands, so re-verify before substituting another manufacturer's 6304 in a rated drive.
  • NTN date-codes its packaging; rotate stock first-in-first-out, because the grease inside sealed units ages on the shelf — after three to five years of storage, check the grease condition before putting the bearing into service.
  • Order the C3 internal-clearance version (6304 with C3 after the seal code) when the shaft fit is tight or the shaft-to-housing temperature gradient exceeds roughly 10 °C — the residual clearance after mounting, not the catalogue CN figure, decides service life.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions of a 6304-ZZ-NTN bearing?

A 6304-ZZ-NTN deep-groove ball bearing has a 20 mm bore, 52 mm outer diameter and 15 mm width (0.787 × 2.047 × 0.591 in), per ISO 15 boundary dimensions. It is fitted with two non-contact metallic shields.

How should 6304-ZZ-NTN be mounted?

Apply the mounting force to the ring being fitted: on a 20 mm shaft seat the press load must pass through the inner-ring face only. A fitting sleeve and an arbor press are normally sufficient at this size. Never strike the outer ring, the cage or the seals.

What lubrication does 6304-ZZ-NTN need?

6304-ZZ-NTN is greased at the factory and the shields hold the fill for the bearing's service life; relubrication is not intended, and adding grease through the shield gap usually forces dirt in with it.

What is the NTN suffix for a sealed 6304?

NTN uses suffix LLU for the contact rubber seal (catalogue number 6304ZZ), LLB/LLF for non-contact rubber seals, LLH for the low-torque contact seal and ZZ for steel shields. The industry-neutral spellings on this page (-2RS / -RSR / -ZZ) map to those NTN suffixes while keeping the 20×52×15 mm ISO 15 envelope.

Does NTN offer 6304 with C3 clearance?

Yes — most NTN deep-groove sizes can be ordered with C3 internal clearance (suffix C3 follows the seal code). C3 suits tight fits and hot shafts; for normal fits at moderate temperature the standard CN clearance of 6304ZZ is the correct choice.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024) on 2026-09-25. Read our editorial & correction policy.