6304-ZZ-NTN bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 6304-ZZ-NTN is a ISO 15 radial bearing sized 20 x 52 x 15 mm (bore x OD x width) with ZZ sealing. Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | NTN |
| Bore diameter d | 20 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 52 mm |
| Width B | 15 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | ZZ |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel, stamped ribbon (J-type) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 17.6 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 7.9 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 0.61 kN |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 12000 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 144 g |
| Manufacturer designation | 6304ZZ |
| Standard | ISO 15 |
| Catalog version | NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-25 |
Source: catalog reference (NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024)) · extracted 2026-09-25
Parameters extracted from the official NTN Ball and Roller Bearings catalogue (NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024)); NTN® is a trademark of NTN Corporation, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized NTN distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at ntnglobal.com.
Dimensions in inches & 6300-series range
| Bore d | 0.787 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 2.047 in |
| Width B | 0.591 in |
| ISO bore code | 04 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 16 mm |
| Smallest bore in 6300-series | 2 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 6300-series | 500 mm |
| Width range across 6300-series | 3–95 mm |
| Bore position in 6300-series (smallest first) | 9 of 40 |
| Bore above smallest 6300-series size | 18 mm |
Mounting, lubrication & life for 6304-ZZ-NTN
Recommended fits & mounting
- Rotating inner ring on a 20 mm shaft: k5; housing bore H7 for normal stationary-load outer rings. Reverse the logic if the outer ring rotates.
- Fit by induction heating (max 120 °C) where practical — never drive the ring home through the rolling elements.
- Keep shaft and housing fillet radii below the bearing chamfer so the 15 mm-wide ring seats square on its shoulder.
Lubrication strategy
Non-contact metal shields block coarse debris while running nearly as cool as open. No relubrication path on the standard execution; the shield cavity grease ages even though the steel is still serviceable.
Worked L10 life example (illustrative duty)
For ball bearings, L10h = (C/P)3 · 106 / (60·n). Taking an example radial equivalent load P = 3 kN at n = 1,500 r/min (a small belted motor duty — substitute the real equivalent load from the application calculation):
C = 17.6 kN → L10h ≈ 2,244 hours — a warning that this section is lightly rated for a 3 kN load; a heavier section at the same 20 mm bore is the usual fix
Choosing a section at the same 20 mm bore
| Series | Open execution | OD × width | C (kN) | Limiting speed (r/min) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60xx | 6004-FAG | 42 × 12 | 10.6 | 27,500 |
| 62xx | 6204-FAG | 47 × 14 | 14.7 | 24,300 |
| 63xx | 6304-FAG | 52 × 15 | 16.9 | 19,800 |
| 64xx | 6404-FAG | 72 × 19 | 30.5 | 14,000 |
| 618xx | 61804-FAG | 32 × 7 | 4.0 | 33,500 |
| 619xx | 61904-FAG | 37 × 9 | 6.4 | 28,500 |
| 160xx | 16004 | 42 × 8 | 7.9 | 26,000 |
A larger section is not a drop-in swap — OD and width change — and same-envelope seal variants are compared on the 20×52×15 envelope page. Match meaning, not the size chart alone: see what the cross-reference levels mean.
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6304-FAG | FAG | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-2RS-FAG | FAG | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-ZZ-FAG | FAG | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-2RS-NSK | NSK | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-RSR-NSK | NSK | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-ZZ-NSK | NSK | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-NSK | NSK | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-ZZ | SKF | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-2RS | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| 6304-RSR | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| W6304-2RS | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| W6304-ZZ | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
| W6304 | SKF | partial Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ. | Same 20×52×15 mm envelope per ISO 15; seal variant and load ratings may differ — confirm sealing and rating before substituting. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 6304-ZZ-NTN model number is decoded
6304-ZZ carries two non-contact sheet-steel shields that hold the factory grease in and keep coarse debris out; they do not seal against liquids. Within the medium 63xx section (diameter series 3 of ISO 15), multiplying bore code 04 by five gives the 20 mm bore; the 52 mm outside diameter and 15 mm width follow the same boundary-dimension plan. For a rotating inner ring on a 20 mm shaft under normal load, catalogue practice seats it on a k5 shaft fit with an H7 housing bore — confirm against the actual load direction and magnitude before committing. NTN catalogue order number: 6304ZZ (suffix ZZ), two non-contact steel shields, mapped here from the industry-neutral -ZZ spelling.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- conveyors and drives
- agricultural equipment
- fans and blowers
- electric motors
Known failure patterns
- fine-particle abrasion when non-contact shields let dust past in dirty duty
- grease aging in the shield-for-life cavity with no relubrication path
- fretting corrosion on a loose shaft seat
- cage damage from operation beyond the limiting speed
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Sizes around 20 mm bore are normally pressed on cold with a sleeve against the inner-ring face; the press force must never route through the outer ring or the balls of 6304-ZZ-NTN.
- The 63xx medium series gains rating at 20 mm bore through a 52 mm OD and 15 mm width; the heavier rolling elements also trade away some speed versus a 6204.
- ZZ shields are non-contact: 6304-ZZ-NTN blocks chips and coarse dust but is not waterproof — do not install it expecting a pressure-wash seal, step up to 6304-2RS for that.
- Do not wash 6304-ZZ-NTN in solvent before mounting: the grease inside the shielded cavity is the service fill, and solvent creeping past the shield gap strips it out.
- Grease compatibility is not guaranteed between fills: mixing lithium and polyurea thickeners in a 6300-series position can soften the mixture and leak — clean out the old fill before switching grease types.
- Vibration during standstill brinells the raceways of a 20 mm bearing at ball spacing; if the machine sits idle next to running equipment, turn the shaft over periodically or isolate the arrangement.
- NTN catalogues the shielded version as 6304ZZ — suffix ZZ, two non-contact steel shields. The industry-neutral page spelling is -ZZ; quote the NTN order number when buying through an NTN channel.
- The 20 mm bore puts 6304 in NTN's light industrial range; the standard pressed-steel cage and CN clearance cover most fractional-horsepower motor and small-pump duty, but for continuous high-speed use specify the LLH low-torque seal (not LLU) and confirm the housing allows the listed limiting speed.
- NTN rates 6304 at 12000 r/min grease limiting speed — this is an electric-motor range; keep the grease fill at 25–35% of the free bearing volume and avoid mixing grease thickener types if regreasing through the seal lip.
- At 17.6 kN dynamic load rating (C) and 7.9 kN static (C0), 0.61 kN fatigue load limit Cu, 6304 is a medium-load bearing suitable for most electric-motor and pump duty; the C0/C0r ratio matters for preloaded or thrust-loaded arrangements, so confirm the static safety factor with the NTN catalogue.
- At 144 g, 6304 is light enough for hand assembly but should be pressed on with a fitting sleeve against the inner ring; do not strike the outer ring or cage with a hammer.
- The 20×52×15 mm envelope of 6304 gives a D/d ratio of 2.60 and 16.0 mm radial section height — a heavy section built for high-load, lower-speed duty; specifying it in a high-rpm motor generates excess heat and shortens grease life, so prefer a 62/63-series there.
- The 17.6/7.9 kN load ratings, 0.61 kN fatigue load limit Cu NTN lists the grease limiting speed at 12000 r/min for this designation; oil-mist or jet lubrication raises the ceiling but requires a sealed-housing review. and 144 g mass here are NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E figures for 6304ZZ on the 20×52×15 mm ISO 15 envelope; internal geometry and ratings legitimately differ between brands, so re-verify before substituting another manufacturer's 6304 in a rated drive.
- NTN date-codes its packaging; rotate stock first-in-first-out, because the grease inside sealed units ages on the shelf — after three to five years of storage, check the grease condition before putting the bearing into service.
- Order the C3 internal-clearance version (6304 with C3 after the seal code) when the shaft fit is tight or the shaft-to-housing temperature gradient exceeds roughly 10 °C — the residual clearance after mounting, not the catalogue CN figure, decides service life.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions of a 6304-ZZ-NTN bearing?
A 6304-ZZ-NTN deep-groove ball bearing has a 20 mm bore, 52 mm outer diameter and 15 mm width (0.787 × 2.047 × 0.591 in), per ISO 15 boundary dimensions. It is fitted with two non-contact metallic shields.
How should 6304-ZZ-NTN be mounted?
Apply the mounting force to the ring being fitted: on a 20 mm shaft seat the press load must pass through the inner-ring face only. A fitting sleeve and an arbor press are normally sufficient at this size. Never strike the outer ring, the cage or the seals.
What lubrication does 6304-ZZ-NTN need?
6304-ZZ-NTN is greased at the factory and the shields hold the fill for the bearing's service life; relubrication is not intended, and adding grease through the shield gap usually forces dirt in with it.
What is the NTN suffix for a sealed 6304?
NTN uses suffix LLU for the contact rubber seal (catalogue number 6304ZZ), LLB/LLF for non-contact rubber seals, LLH for the low-torque contact seal and ZZ for steel shields. The industry-neutral spellings on this page (-2RS / -RSR / -ZZ) map to those NTN suffixes while keeping the 20×52×15 mm ISO 15 envelope.
Does NTN offer 6304 with C3 clearance?
Yes — most NTN deep-groove sizes can be ordered with C3 internal clearance (suffix C3 follows the seal code). C3 suits tight fits and hot shafts; for normal fits at moderate temperature the standard CN clearance of 6304ZZ is the correct choice.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog NTN Ball and Roller Bearings CAT.No.2203-3/E (2024) on 2026-09-25. Read our editorial & correction policy.