51222 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The 51222 is a ISO 104 radial bearing sized 110 x 160 x 38 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 160 mm d = 110 B = 38 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 110 mm, outer diameter D 160 mm, width B 38 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand SKF
Bore diameter d 110 mm
Outer diameter D 160 mm
Width B 38 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage steel, stamped ribbon (J-type)
Basic dynamic load rating C 125 kN
Basic static load rating C0 365 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 11.6 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 1700 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 2400 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 2400 g
Manufacturer designation 51222
Standard ISO 104
Catalog version SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)
Last verified 2026-09-28

Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-28

Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.

Dimensions in inches & 51200-series range

Bore d 4.331 in
Outer diameter D 6.299 in
Width B 1.496 in
ISO bore code 22
Radial section height (D−d)/2 25 mm
Smallest bore in 51200-series 10 mm
Largest outer diameter in 51200-series 520 mm
Width range across 51200-series 11–112 mm
Bore position in 51200-series (smallest first) 21 of 39
Bore above smallest 51200-series size 100 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
51222 ISO 15 full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the 51222 model number is decoded

51222 is SKF's 110 mm-bore single-direction thrust ball bearing in the 51200 series to the ISO 104 dimension plan, with a flat housing seating surface, measuring 110×160×38 mm. The separable set comprises a shaft washer (ground bore, tight fit on the shaft), a loose-bore housing washer and one ball-cage assembly, reacting axial force in one direction and carrying no radial load. in the 51xxx designation the first 1 marks a single-direction bearing with a flat housing seating surface; the third digit 1–4 grades the dimension series from the light 511 section through the heavy 514 section. the final two digits 22 encode the bore as 110 mm (code 22 × 5), the standard SKF bore-code rule shared with radial bearings. with no cage suffix this is the standard execution with a stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly (pressed cage) — the light, quiet and economical cage for small and medium thrust-ball sizes. Envelope 110×160×38 mm (4.331×6.299×1.496 in), 25.0 mm radial section, C 125 kN, C0 365 kN, Pu 11.6 kN. reference speed 1,700 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 2,400 r/min (mechanical), catalogue mass 2400 g. Rating split for documentation: dynamic 125 kN (L10 life), static 365 kN (safety factor s0), fatigue limit 11.6 kN (adjusted life) — three different uses of three different numbers for 51222, none interchangeable with another. Speed planning separates the two ceilings mechanically: the pressed cage and balls tolerate 2,400 r/min while thermal balance under catalogue load sets the 1,700 r/min reference; at dm ≈ 135.0 mm the corresponding dn is approximately 324k mm·r/min. Capacity density: 125 kN C from 2.400 kg of bearing steel gives about 52.1 kN per kilogram; static density is correspondingly 152.1 kN/kg at C0 365 kN. Sizing arithmetic on the 110 mm bore: 125 kN C over the 25.0 mm radial section gives 5.0 kN per section millimetre, and the 38 mm stack height is 1.52× that section — proportions typical of a 51200 thrust section. Washer-annulus check: the π/4·(D²−d²) contact annulus of 51222 covers about 10,603 mm², distributing C0 365 kN over a mean track circle of π·dm ≈ 424 mm. Execution note for this order number: the flat housing seating surface must be machined square to the shaft axis and supported across the full washer face — unlike the sphered 53-series execution this pressed-cage 51-series bearing has no self-aligning capability at all, so seat squareness is checked at mounting, not compensated in service. Inspection after removal of a 38 mm-high stack means checking both washer faces: the loose housing washer often shows the first false-brinell marks under machine vibration even though the tight shaft washer carries the rotating load of 125 kN C.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • turret and slewing-bearing adjustment screws
  • vertical motor and pump thrust bearings
  • winch drums and reducer housings

Known failure patterns

  • grease channel failure on a vertical shaft when the upper washer runs dry before the first service interval
  • raceway spalling when reversing axial force is applied to a single-direction bearing and the unloaded washer lifts off its track
  • pressed sheet-steel cage distortion after a mounting blow or shock load at sizes where the F/M machined-cage executions are the catalogue choice
  • grease starvation on a vertical shaft as lubricant drains away from the upper washer
  • raceway indentation from driving the bearing home through the ball set rather than the washer face

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • When the housing seat cannot be machined square to the 110 mm shaft, the sphered 53-series execution of this size with its U seat washer is the self-aligning counterpart of this flat 51200 bearing.
  • Keep the applied thrust above Fam ≈ A·(n·dm/1000)² with the printed factor A 0.79; for 51222 a spring preload or the rotor weight is part of the selection at light load and high speed, because unloaded balls skid rather than roll.
  • Heat the shaft washer to at most 120 °C for mounting, or press it via a sleeve on its ground bore — force applied through the housing washer or the ball set brinells the 125 kN track before first rotation.
  • The 51222 is a pure axial bearing: it must never be subjected to radial load — any radial force on the 110 mm shaft has to be carried by a radial bearing mounted alongside it.
  • Ordering discipline for 51222: the catalogue page quotes 51222 and its 125/365 kN ratings as one exact article; bare-number substitutions from another series or brand need a fresh dimension and rating check, not a like-for-like assumption.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dimensions and catalogue data of 51222?

51222 measures 110 mm bore × 160 mm OD × 38 mm bearing height (4.331 × 6.299 × 1.496 in), mass about 2400 g. SKF 17000 ratings: C 125 kN, C0 365 kN, Pu 11.6 kN, reference speed 1,700 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 2,400 r/min (mechanical).

What does the designation 51222 mean?

in the 51xxx designation the first 1 marks a single-direction bearing with a flat housing seating surface; the third digit 1–4 grades the dimension series from the light 511 section through the heavy 514 section. the final two digits 22 encode the bore as 110 mm (code 22 × 5), the standard SKF bore-code rule shared with radial bearings. with no cage suffix this is the standard execution with a stamped sheet-steel ball-cage assembly (pressed cage) — the light, quiet and economical cage for small and medium thrust-ball sizes. 5 = thrust ball bearing, 1 = single direction with flat seating surface.

What do the two published speeds mean for 51222?

The 1,700 r/min reference speed is the thermal balance under catalogue load; the 2,400 r/min limiting speed is the mechanical cage/ball ceiling. Preload, lubrication and cooling move the real limits, so both are catalogue-condition figures.

What minimum axial load does 51222 need?

SKF gives Fam ≈ A·(n·dm/1000)² with factor A 0.79 printed for this size; below it the balls skid. Spring preload, a cover spring or the rotor's own weight are the usual ways of meeting it at light load and high speed.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.