52311 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents
The 52311 is a ISO 104 radial bearing sized 45 x 105 x 64 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.
Specification table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Brand | SKF |
| Bore diameter d | 45 mm |
| Outer diameter D | 105 mm |
| Width B | 64 mm |
| Material | GCr15 |
| Seal / shield | open |
| Internal clearance | CN |
| Tolerance class | P0 |
| Cage | steel, stamped ribbon (J-type) |
| Basic dynamic load rating C | 101 kN |
| Basic static load rating C0 | 224 kN |
| Fatigue load limit Pu | 8.3 kN |
| Reference speed (thermal) | 1600 rpm |
| Limiting speed (mechanical) | 2200 rpm |
| Operating temperature | -40 to +120 °C |
| Mass | 2400 g |
| Manufacturer designation | 52311 |
| Standard | ISO 104 |
| Catalog version | SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) |
| Last verified | 2026-09-28 |
Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)) · extracted 2026-09-28
Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018)); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.
Dimensions in inches & 52300-series range
| Bore d | 1.772 in |
|---|---|
| Outer diameter D | 4.134 in |
| Width B | 2.52 in |
| ISO bore code | 11 |
| Radial section height (D−d)/2 | 30 mm |
| Smallest bore in 52300-series | 20 mm |
| Largest outer diameter in 52300-series | 170 mm |
| Width range across 52300-series | 34–97 mm |
| Bore position in 52300-series (smallest first) | 6 of 11 |
| Bore above smallest 52300-series size | 25 mm |
Cross references & equivalents
| Equivalent model | Brand | Match level | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 52311 | ISO 15 | full Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange. | ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; brand-specific OEM equivalents (NSK/FAG/NTN) pending multi-source data. |
Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.
How the 52311 model number is decoded
The 52300 series order number 52311 is a SKF double-direction thrust ball bearing for a 45 mm seat, built to ISO 104, with a flat housing seating surface, 45×105×64 mm boundary dimensions. Inside the unit sit a single central shaft washer with a ground interference bore, two outward-facing loose housing washers and two independent ball-cage assemblies, so axial force is reacted in both directions from one housing recess. bore-coding caveat: on 52/54 double-direction bearings the last two digits are an order-number code, not ×5 millimetres — this size carries a 45 mm bore per the ISO 104 table, and guessing from the code gives the wrong shaft. the suffix-free listing carries the catalogue default: a pressed (stamped sheet-steel) ball-cage assembly, light and quiet, used across the small and medium sizes. Envelope 45×105×64 mm (1.772×4.134×2.52 in), 30.0 mm radial section, C 101 kN, C0 224 kN, Pu 8.3 kN. reference speed 1,600 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 2,200 r/min (mechanical), catalogue mass 2400 g. Mass and section check: 2400 g inside the 45×105×64 mm outline leaves a 30.0 mm radial section, and the 224 kN static rating is 2.22× the dynamic rating — plan static safety and minimum preload against those figures. Light-load floor: Pu = 8.3 kN is the equivalent-load threshold below which the SKF adjusted-life equation credits very long life for 52311; the number is 8 % of the 101 kN dynamic rating. Track-circle loading: per millimetre of mean track circumference the 101 kN dynamic rating corresponds to roughly 0.43 kN/mm of π·dm track, a useful comparison against the other dimension series of the 45 mm bore. Load balance: C0 224 kN against C 101 kN gives a 2.22 ratio — thrust ball bearings are chosen on static rating and F_a/C0 far more often than on L10 life, while Pu 8.3 kN enters the adjusted-life check. Speed-ratio note for this exact unit: the reference speed is 1,600 r/min against a 2,200 r/min limiting speed, a reference-to-limit ratio of 0.73. Double-direction order-number note: the unit is built around one central shaft washer with a ground bore and tracks on both faces, flanked by two housing washers and two independent ball-cage assemblies; observe the assembly orientation (the two housing washers face outwards) and note that a 52-series unit replaces a mirrored pair of 51-series bearings only after the stack height and seat drawings are re-checked. At 45 mm bore and 64 mm overall height the unit drops into one recess where a mirrored single-direction pair would need two seats; both loose 105 mm housing washers must remain free to slide during thermal movement.
Typical equipment & failure modes
Common applications
- elevator machinery thrust positions
- vertical pumps with intermittent up-thrust
- steering and reversing linkages
Known failure patterns
- one-side track spalling when reversing duty dwells predominantly in one direction and only one cage set accumulates cycles
- cover-induced thrust preload when the end cover is torqued solid instead of leaving the catalogue axial freedom
- unbalanced loading of the two cage sets when one load direction dominates service life and the idle set skids
- overheating from grease overfill churning inside a sealed housing recess with no escape volume
- grease starvation on a vertical shaft as lubricant drains away from the upper washer
Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute
- Torque the cover to leave the catalogue axial freedom, never solid: a clamped double-direction stack cannot float to its thermal position, and at 2,200 r/min even a small thermal thrust preload smears the hottest track.
- Service both cage sets together: replacing only the noisy side while leaving the worn 224 kN opposite track in place reproduces the failure within weeks — inspect both shaft-washer faces and both loose washers at removal.
- Do not replace a 52311 with two single-direction 51-series bearings without re-checking the arrangement: envelope heights, seat details and catalogue ratings differ, even at the same 45×105 mm bore and OD.
- Where shaft and housing cannot be kept square, the sphered 54-series execution of the same bore with two U seat washers is the self-aligning counterpart; the flat 52300 unit has no alignment capacity.
- Catalogue ratings are SKF PUB BU/P1 17000 figures for 52311 as the double flat pressed steel execution; other order numbers of the 52311 size are different products and may carry different ratings or seating geometry — always quote the full designation when purchasing.
Frequently asked questions
What are the dimensions and catalogue data of 52311?
Boundary dimensions to ISO 104: bore 45 mm, OD 105 mm, height 64 mm; weight 2400 g. Load figures from SKF 17000: dynamic 101 kN, static 224 kN, fatigue limit 8.3 kN; reference speed 1,600 r/min (thermal) and limiting speed 2,200 r/min (mechanical).
What does the designation 52311 mean?
bore-coding caveat: on 52/54 double-direction bearings the last two digits are an order-number code, not ×5 millimetres — this size carries a 45 mm bore per the ISO 104 table, and guessing from the code gives the wrong shaft. the suffix-free listing carries the catalogue default: a pressed (stamped sheet-steel) ball-cage assembly, light and quiet, used across the small and medium sizes. 5 = thrust ball bearing, 2 = double direction with flat seating surfaces.
How is a vertical double-direction 52311 lubricated and retained?
Use an oil bath reaching the lower track plus a feed or oil level that serves the upper cage set, or a coherent heavy-base grease; positively retain both loose housing washers because gravity loads the upper stack differently at standstill.
Which fits and retention does 52311 need?
The central shaft washer takes an interference fit on the 45 mm shaft; both housing washers run loose in their registers and must be positively retained, especially on vertical shafts, where the upper washer and its cage set also need lubricant retained.
Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018) on 2026-09-28. Read our editorial & correction policy.