RNA4840 bearing: complete specifications & equivalents

The RNA4840 is a ISO 1206 radial bearing sized 220 x 250 x 50 mm (bore x OD x width). Verify dimensions against the official catalog before ordering.

Bearing dimension schematic Front view shows outer diameter D and bore d; side section shows width B. D = 250 mm d = 220 B = 50 mm side section front view
Principal dimensions: bore d 220 mm, outer diameter D 250 mm, width B 50 mm. Schematic, not to scale.

Specification table

ParameterValue
Brand SKF
Bore diameter d 220 mm
Outer diameter D 250 mm
Width B 50 mm
Material GCr15
Seal / shield open
Internal clearance CN
Tolerance class P0
Cage none
Basic dynamic load rating C 224 kN
Basic static load rating C0 735 kN
Fatigue load limit Pu 75 kN
Reference speed (thermal) 1800 rpm
Limiting speed (mechanical) 2000 rpm
Operating temperature -40 to +120 °C
Mass 3350 g
Manufacturer designation RNA 4840
Standard ISO 1206
Catalog version SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 7.3 machined rings with flanges, without an inner ring
Last verified 2026-09-26

Source: catalog reference (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 7.3 machined rings with flanges, without an inner ring) · extracted 2026-09-26

Parameters extracted from the official SKF Rolling Bearings catalogue (SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 7.3 machined rings with flanges, without an inner ring); SKF® and SKF Explorer® are trademarks of AB SKF, used here for identification only — mpnbase is not an authorized SKF distributor. Boundary dimensions are ISO 15 interchangeable; current production values may differ, verify at skf.com.

Dimensions in inches & RNA-48-series range

Bore d8.661 in
Outer diameter D9.843 in
Width B1.969 in
ISO bore code40
Radial section height (D−d)/215 mm
Smallest bore in RNA-48-series120 mm
Largest outer diameter in RNA-48-series480 mm
Width range across RNA-48-series30–100 mm
Bore position in RNA-48-series (smallest first)10 of 19
Bore above smallest RNA-48-series size100 mm

Cross references & equivalents

Equivalent modelBrandMatch levelNote
RNA4840-XL FAG partial
Main dimensions match; tolerances, seals or internal clearance differ.
Same 220×250×50 mm envelope per ISO 15; catalogue load ratings differ by >10% — re-rate the application before substituting.
RNA4840 ISO 15 full
Dimensions and internal design equivalent — standard interchange.
ISO 15 boundary-dimension envelope; standard interchange — confirm clearance class and precision with the supplier.

Interchange levels: full standard interchange · partial verify parameters · verify manual confirmation required. Links resolve to the equivalent model's specification page where available.

How the RNA4840 model number is decoded

RNA 4840 belongs to the machined-ring needle roller family: an outer ring turned and ground to 250 mm with two retaining flanges, a roller-and-cage set inside, and envelope 220×250×50 mm on a hardened 220 mm shaft. Reading the designation: RNA gives the series and the numbers the boundary plan — 220 mm Fw for the shaft seat, 50 mm width; the 250 mm OD comes from the dimension series, and the absence of an inner ring is built into the family name. The machined ring is through-hardened and ground on OD, bore-side raceway and faces; the flanged lip design means the housing shoulder can be omitted — the ring clamps axially between housing wall and cover washer. Catalogue mass 3350 g at 220×250×50 mm makes this one of the highest capacity-per-gram choices in the dimension series 48 needle roller bearings without inner ring; the limit is usually the shaft's ability to serve as a raceway, not the rolling contact itself. Fit the outer ring with a press and a fitting sleeve, not by hammering the flanges — rolled flanges chip; the 250 mm ground OD takes the press fit that prevents outer-ring creep in oscillating duty.

Typical equipment & failure modes

Common applications

  • cam followers built up from separate components
  • crank pins and eccentrics where the hardened journal is the raceway
  • gearbox planetary and idler gears on hardened pins
  • piston-pin style pivots in hydraulic pumps

Known failure patterns

  • needle edge loading and raceway denting when the shaft deflects beyond the compensation range
  • cage pocket wear and roller skew after sustained operation with too little radial preload
  • abrasive paste formation from dust ingressing past open ends without effective housing seals
  • false brinelling of standby equipment under external vibration
  • smearing of rollers and journal during idle periods because the radial section holds too little lubricant

Selection pitfalls — read before you substitute

  • Above 50 mm bore, thermal growth matters: the 220 mm inner ring or journal grows with temperature faster than the housing, and the small clearance of a needle roller contact leaves little reserve — check running clearance hot, not just at assembly.
  • Reference and limiting speeds are different limits: the 1,800 r/min reference is the thermal criterion under load, The limiting value is mechanical; the reference value is thermal under load, and grease choice moves it substantially.
  • Hardness is load capacity: in families without an inner ring the 220 mm journal must hold 58–64 HRC with a ground finish; a surface that looks fine but sits at 45 HRC will rib the raceway within weeks.
  • The 224/735 kN ratings and 3350 g mass are SKF catalogue values transcribed from ch. 7.3 of PUB BU/P1 17000 (PDF table page 636); combined-type axial ratings appear in the text above because the structured record carries radial values only.

Frequently asked questions

What does RNA 4840 mean in SKF part numbering?

RNA names a machined-ring needle roller bearing without inner ring: the figures give Fw 220 mm and width 50 mm, OD 250 mm comes from the dimension series, and the flanged outer ring retains the caged rollers.

Does the RNA 4840 need a hardened and ground shaft?

No. In this execution the 220 mm shaft journal is the inner raceway: it must be ground and hardened to 58–64 HRC (with matching housing bore quality on the outside). If the shaft cannot meet that, order the inner-ring sibling (NKI/NA execution) plus its ground inner ring instead.

What mounting mistakes ruin a RNA 4840?

Press on the ring faces only with a fitting sleeve, keep everything square to the 220 mm seat, and never transmit force through the rolling elements. Follow the catalogue's seat tolerances — the narrow needle contact forgives neither tilt nor burrs.

Is the RNA 4840 sealed?

No — this execution is open and depends on the housing sealing arrangement; grease it at assembly and keep the relubrication interval short in dirty duty.

Reviewed & verified by the MPN Base engineering desk against source catalog SKF PUB BU/P1 17000/1 EN (Oct 2018), ch. 7.3 machined rings with flanges, without an inner ring on 2026-09-26. Read our editorial & correction policy.